14 Credit Card Hidden Charges - Hindi - YouTube

Channel: Asset Yogi

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Subscribe to the Asset Yogi channel and press the bell icon.
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To watch the latest finance videos above all.
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Music
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Namaskar, my name is Mukul
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And you are welcome to the Asset Yogi channel
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Where we unlock the knowledge of finance.
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In this video, I am going to talk about a very important topic
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Which are credit card-related hidden charges.
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When you take a credit card then there are many hidden charges involved in that
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Which you don't know. They are making you poor day by day without you even realizing it.
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Warren Buffet once said that if you earn 18 to 20% of interest every year
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Which is compounded then nobody can stop you from being rich.
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Similarly, if you are paying 18 to 20% interest to someone every year
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Then nobody can stop you from being poor.
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Credit cards are also the same kind of debt
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Whose interest rates are very high
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20%, 25%, 30 %
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Interest is charged up to 35% also.
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I have been using a credit card for the last 15 years.
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I didn't know about some charges
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That these kinds of charges are also charged.
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I have made a video related to GST, basically on GST on loans
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GST on home loans, personal loans, and credit cards.
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During the research, I came to know that there are
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These kinds of hidden charges are involved in the credit card.
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So in this video, we will learn what types of hidden charges are there?
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Which you can avoid very easily.
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I am not saying to stop using credit cards.
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But if you use it smartly then you can be saved from these high-interest rates.
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So in this video, we will see all these hidden charges in detail.
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Please watch the video from the start till the end.
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So that you will not miss any important points.
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Let's go straight towards the blackboard.
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What charges are charged in credit cards?
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We will understand this with the help of an example.
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We will analyze an actual statement.
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This is a real statement of my colleague.
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And all the extra charges charged in this
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We will study about them
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And we will see how these charges could be avoided.
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See, we are analyzing the credit card statement of Axis bank
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So we will see what are the main charges in this?
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See, the total payment is due for approx 42000 Rs.
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The minimum due for this month is 23441 Rs
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This is the statement of January to February
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The credit limit is 60 thousand Rs.
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Now see the previous balance
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Previous balance means the balance of the previous month
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And in this month there is no payment done.
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This means the interest is charged on the previous balance.
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The payments are zero here, credits are zero
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There are no purchases for this month
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There is no cash advance
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And there is no withdrawal of any amount.
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And these are other debit and charges
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This is the interest of EMI and its principal amount
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We will see this in more detail under the statement
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The total payment due is 42000 Rs
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So see, in this, they have taken the EMI
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The total number of EMI is 5.
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This is the total EMI balance
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This means that this is the total principal of EMI and the balance is approx 18280 Rs.
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They are paying some amount out of this total principal amount.
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Maybe they are paying 4000 to 6000 Rs every month
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The current balance that is left is Rs 18280.
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Now we can see that there is no payment done this month.
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So the additional charges that are added for this month
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We will see what type of charges these are.
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See this is a detailed statement.
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Now you can see that different types of charges are charged
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EMI interest, GST, principal, and again this interest and principal
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The total principal amount that we saw
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Let's count the total principal
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One, after that this is the second principal amount
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This is the third and this is fourth
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And according to me, there should be fifth
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So this is the fifth.
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So we saw there were 5 balances of EMI
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So the principal amount of 5 EMI is this.
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So now we will see what different charges are charged.
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So what are the major charges on the credit card?
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Firstly, a late payment fee is charged.
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Late payment fee means the minimum due that we saw
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If we don't pay this minimum due of 23000 Rs this month
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Then the late payment fee is charged.
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Because they haven't paid the minimum due in the last month
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So the late payment fee of 700 Rs is charged.
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This late payment fee is generally a flat fee.
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This is different according to the bank and credit cards.
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So this ranges from 300 to 1000 Rs
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After that, there are charges for cash withdrawal.
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What charges of cash withdrawal are charged?
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Whenever you withdraw the cash amount, 2 to 3% is charged as cash withdrawal charges.
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Because there is no cash withdrawal during this month
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so the cash withdrawal charges are not charged. Assume 1000 Rs were withdrawn
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So 20 Rs would have been charged on 1000 Rs I.e 2 %
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If you had withdrawn 10000 Rs then approx 200 Rs would have been charged.
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After that interest charges are charged.
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The interest charges are very important. I will highlight them here.
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Only interest charges take you backward
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They kill you.
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Now we will see
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What is the impact because of these interest charges?
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Interest charges on credit cards are 2 to 4% per month
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If I assume this as 3% or consider it as 3.5%
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So then, you are paying the interest of 36% per annum
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This is the most expensive debt.
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This is the most expensive loan in a way.
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So if you might face any loss
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Then if you this much of high interest on credit cards
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Then definitely it will be a loss for you.
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There is no benefit of it. So the total amount due after the due date
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As we have seen that assume the total amount due of 42,000 Rs
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If they don't pay it, then the interest will add up on this.
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Now, interest is charged on cash advances and withdrawals too
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The cash advance that we have taken assume
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If we withdraw some money, then the interest is charged on that
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What type of interest is this? See an example is here
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The debit interest you are seeing here, this interest is basically on cash withdrawal
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They might have withdrawn some cash earlier.
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They haven't done any cash withdrawals this month.
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But they have done it earlier, interest is charged on that which is approx 1224 Rs.
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Other than this late payment charges are also charged.
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We have already talked about late payment charges. There is a late payment fee.
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If you haven't paid this either then they start to charge interest on this also.
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So see, you are charged with interest in everything. If you haven't paid for something
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If you haven't paid the due total amount then interest is charged on that
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If you do a cash withdrawal, the interest is charged on that also.
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There are late payment charges also
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Other than this all the charges whether they are late payment charges
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Or cash withdrawal charges or whether your interest charges
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GST of 18% is also levied on it. GST is levied on additional charges also.
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Other than this, GST is also levied on the interests
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This is a thing to note.
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Even though interest is neither a good nor a service
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This is a legal loophole. According to the Finance Act, all the credit card charges
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whether it is interest, GST is levied on that also
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I have made a video, in that, I had talked about GST and loans
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I have mentioned in that
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If you have a loan, I will write a loan here.
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If you have any loan then there is no charge on the interest of it
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But there is a charge on the interest of credit card's EMI
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You can consider this a loophole.
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But according to the Finance Act,
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There is a charge on the interest of EMI
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Of the credit card.
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See, I will show you an example here, this is the interest of EMI
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GST is levied on this interest also
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So you are facing loss because of the interest that you are paying
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Other than this, you are also paying GST additionally. You can see in the example
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That the GST is charged everywhere, it is charged on the interest amount.
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You can see, GST is charged everywhere, it is charged on a late payment fee
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It is charged on debit interest, GST is also levied on the interest
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So there are four main charges.
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What other charges are there? We will talk about that also.
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First, we will analyze how much we are paying extra?
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So we are paying EMI principal as we have seen these 5 EMI
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The total of these EMI is 6695 Rs, approx 6700 Rs
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The extra charges that you are paying whether it is interest or GST or if it is a late payment fee.
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If you add these,
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Then you are paying the additional charge of 2700 Rs every month
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See the total payment is 9400 Rs
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You have to pay additional interest on this 9400 Rs next month.
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Then GST is also charged on that
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If they do not pay this interest, and
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And doesn't pay principal
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Then it will be added
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So they will pay interest
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Other than that, they will pay interest on interest.
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So, we call it the debt trap
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If you don't pay your amount
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Then the interest is charged on that interest
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And you get buried in the burden of the loan
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So if you are paying 20%, 30%, or 36 % interest
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And then you are paying interest on that interest also
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Then definitely you are facing loss.
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The loss is increasing. So as I have told you earlier in the introduction.
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If you keep paying this much interest
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Then it will make you poor
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It's not going to make you rich.
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So these were major charges. There are other charges also
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Let's talk about them. But these 4 charges that I have told you
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You should keep them in mind
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And most important among them is interest charges.
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So you should not take any type of EMI on the credit card.
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And should not pay interest on that
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And second, whenever you use your credit card, pay the full amount every month.
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Or you will be stuck in this debt trap.
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Let's see the other charges quickly.
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Many credit cards charge an annual fee. What happens in the first year is
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When they sell you the credit card they say your annual fee is free.
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Generally, it is free for the first year
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But after that every year the charges are charged.
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They can vary from 250 to 2000 Rs according to the credit card.
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There are different types of credit cards in the market. So this can vary.
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So you should see what minimum fee can be charged.
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And you should see if you can get it for free. Negotiate the annual maintenance
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fee of any credit card. You may get many benefits from some credit cards.
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If you use a credit card very much then you can pay some annual fee
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250, 300, 500, or up to 1000 Rs
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Assume your benefits are more
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If you recover the fee, then there is no problem.
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But you should know that the annual fee is charged.
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Now, what other charges are charged?
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Over-limit charges are charged
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Assume your limit is 50000 Rs and
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You spent 60000 Rs
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So you have spent the extra 10000 Rs
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The over-limit charges are charged on that
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And these are very high.
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As I have told you earlier, the interest on this is 2 to 4%
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So if you over-limit then 2 to 4% charges are charged.
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If your cheque bounces or you have set the auto-debit.
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You automatically debit the credit card payment from your bank
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If that bounces, then there are charges for that also
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The charges can be from 200 to 500 Rs. Whenever your cheques bounce
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If there is an auto-debit reversal, then one-time charges are charged.
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Other than that, if you do a transaction in foreign currency
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Assume you are traveling in foreign, then the charges will be charged for that also.
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It varies on different types of credit cards.
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The charges of 3 to 4 % of transactional value are charged.
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Sometimes you buy petrol or diesel at a petrol pump.
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So the credit cards charge on that also
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The charges can be 1 to 2.5 % of transactional value.
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So whenever you fill petrol or diesel then you should know that
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If you pay with a credit card then the charges will be charged.
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But some credit cards waive off these charges.
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So whenever you apply for a credit card, then you would find out these things.
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Other than this, a surcharge is charged on railway ticket booking.
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This is charged from the government's side.
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And in some credit cards, these are additional charges.
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So whenever you book a railway ticket or do a cancellation then
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1.5 to 3% of the transactional value can be charged.
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You should find out clearly
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That is what percentage is charged on your credit card.
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Other than this, if your card gets lost, stolen, or damaged
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And you apply for a new card
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Then a flat fee is charged from 100 to 250
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This varies from bank to bank.
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If you ask for certified credit card statement
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If you want the statement of 6 months to 1 year or above
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Then these charges are charged
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Otherwise, if you pull out a statement online then there is no charge.
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And these are nominal charges.
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If you want to pull out a certified copy from the bank.
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Generally, this is required for the address proof
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Then, nominal charges of 100 to 200 Rs will be charged.
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Other than this if you make a cash payment
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Whatever your credit card payment is
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If you make a cash payment by going to the branch
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Then many banks charge for that
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Mostly they want you to pay online.
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Because of their admin expense
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So they are discouraging you in a way
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Not to make a cash payment and make a payment online.
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So that's why they charge a nominal fee of 100 to 200 Rs if you make a cash payment.
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Other than this, if you use outstation cheque to make a payment
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Then also some banks charge this kind of charges on outstation cheque
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These charges are nominal charges from 50 to 200 Rs
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Mostly this charge is waived off
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Very few banks charge this kind of charge.
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So these were all the important charges related to the credit card.
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As I have told you earlier that I have discussed the 4 charges. These are very important.
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I will repeat that interest is the most important.
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If you keep paying the interest of 36% per annum
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On the EMI of credit card
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Or if you will not pay the dues of the credit card
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Then this will make you poor
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This is not going to make you rich. Now you may
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Think that we have paid only 2700 Rs in this credit card statement
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So how can one become poor by only 2700 Rs?
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So imagine a person is earning 15000 to 25000 Rs per month
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For him, paying extra 2700 Rs every month is very much
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Your salary may be 1 lakh Rs
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And your credit card bills are 50,000 Rs
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And let's say you are paying the interest rate
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and extra charges of 6000 to 7000 Rs every month.
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So this is not a small amount for you.
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So pay attention
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And use the credit card smartly.
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There is no harm in using a credit card but you should pay on time every month
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I hope you liked the video. Then like and share this video
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Or if you want to suggest a topic for the future videos
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Then you can do in the comment below
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So tell me by commenting on what topics I should cover?
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Let's meet in the next video
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Till then keep learning, keep earning
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And be happy as always.