What is a Deed-in-Lieu of Foreclosure? - YouTube

Channel: SadeLegal Law Firm

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Hello and welcome to our Freebie Friday video. It's Sade here. I've been requested
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that i talk a little bit about the Deed-in Lieu of Foreclosure
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and the Deed-in Lieu of Foreclosure is essentially what it sounds like
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It says that " instead of a foreclosure, you give me a deed and then I
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wouldn't foreclose." The lenders are usually the ones that offer this kind of
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thing to homeowners that are facing a difficult time making their mortgage
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payments and maybe they don't have any other options like a loan modification
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because maybe there is no income at all coming in. The lenders would approach
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the homeowner and say "Hey, why don't you give me the title the full title to the
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property back and then I will in exchange, not do a foreclosure on the
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property, and then you can just walk away. Well, this sounds good on the surface
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especially for somebody that is simply trying to move on without worrying about
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a deficiency judgment. Deficiency meaning that maybe the amount that's owed at the
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time might not be covered when the foreclosure takes place. So that means
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normally you would owe the lender some money. If they did a foreclosure for instance
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and were able to get $200,000 but you owe
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$250,000 on the loan,
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some of the times, the lenders will come after you for the balance of $50,000.
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So I guess homeowners tend to think that "Okay, well, this isn't so bad.
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I don't expose myself to anything else. I'm tired. I'm emotionally exhausted.
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I just need to get out from underneath this."
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And so a lot of the times they would accept the Deed-in-Lieu of Foreclosure.
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Well, in a market such as in Austin, in the Austin
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area or generally all around here in the big cities in Texas, the Real Estate
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market is holding up very well. So most of the time the homes are not upside down
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unless somebody has failed to make mortgage payments
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for years and years and years and then that could happen. But for most
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people they've only missed maybe a handful of payments, maybe a year worth
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of mortgage payments. And so, they do want to get away from the whole situation and
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think that the Deed-in-Lieu of Foreclosure is a very attractive option.
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The reason why we don't like it is that the homeowner does not walk away with anything.
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The homeowner walks away with no cash in
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their pocket. Unless of course the lender would offer them a relocation sort of
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incentive, which is similar to Cash-for-Keys. It's what they call it. So they'll
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offer anything up to $10,000. Usually it's about three to four thousand dollars
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for the family to move. And they would agree to give a number of days to allow
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that to happen, once they've done the the Deed-in-Lieu of Foreclosure. And the
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homeowners have to sign this agreement before the lender would agree to the
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Deed-in-Lieu of Foreclosure. And like I said, in exchange the homeowners walk
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away free and the lender gets back the title. It's almost like a voluntary
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repossession if you think about it. And we don't like it because in a strong
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market, the homeowner should be able to place that house for sale privately, and
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maybe they can make more money from that kind of sale, and then they can actually
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walk away with some money in their pocket for their family. And also, the
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other reason I don't like it is because the Deed-in-Lieu of Foreclosure even
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though it's not an actual full-blown foreclosure, it does still show up on
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your credit report and it would affect credit decisions regarding you and maybe
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your spouse - if your spouse is also on the loan. And so that's why we don't like it.
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And of course a private sale would probably be more attractive to most
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people because you can control the terms and you can have a little bit more time.
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And I think the lenders like the Deed-in-Lieu of Foreclosure because they can
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control the time too because if somebody keeps saying "Well, I'm going to put it on
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the market", well, a lot of homeowners would not tend to do that. They just get
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complacent or comfortable, and of course they're not making mortgage payments in
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that time period. So the lenders prefer to get something going really quickly
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rather than wait on the promise of the homeowner saying that
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"I'm going to sell it, "I'm going to sell it" and then before you know it
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6 months have passed, and then a year has passed
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and the lender is not getting any payments at all.
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So that's my quick overview of it. If you have any specific
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questions for your situation, let me know and I'll be happy to address that
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either directly with you on the phone, or you can just send us a message on the website.
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And as always, have a wonderful weekend and I'll talk to you next time.