Earnings Per Share: Basic - Lesson 1 - YouTube

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all right let's move on to another fun and exciting area welcome welcome to
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white earnings per share
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ETPs now what is earnings per share earnings per share as 10 most talked
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about numbers in the financial statements creditors want to know about
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investors want to know about it basically they're saying hey I need this
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information
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it is information is required to disclose on the face
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the income statement for publicly held companies will expand on that in a
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minute
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but what is earnings per share a lot of people think earnings per share is how
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much money I'm gonna get it the dividend
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no its calculated the same way each year so you can compare one year to the next
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year to the next year
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so we have to calculate in a way that is consistent from year to year to year
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what errands per share means it is theoretically
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how much each shareholder would get if
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the company paid out all a bit income in the form
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other David it's not how much you're really gonna get but
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if the company were to pay out all a bit income at the district all its income
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how much would you as a common shareholder
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burned per share that's why it's called earnings per share
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that would be earnings per share of common stock now
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where we disclose it says it is required to present information
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four basic and diluted on the face up the income statement
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now remember my income statement we're gonna cover this in detail in another
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section
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I like to go surfing on time I
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OC operating non-operating taxes gives you
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income from continuing operations cuz you expect that to happen every year
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then you got discontinued or disposal
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and extraordinary and then you have net income you are required to show it on
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the face if the income statement
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income from continuing and net income you also need to
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show either on the face or in the footnotes for the D in the e
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so these to your gonna show in the face or the footnotes
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but on the face you have to show these two you don't have to show
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earnings per share for comprehensive income you don't have to show it for
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earnings proper cash flows and blah blah blah
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but you do need to show it for this so that's where you gonna show what
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on the face
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to the income statement and we're gonna show it for two things the two terms are
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called
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basic and diluted basic and diluted
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basic is known as yours simple capital structure it's called basic
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or sample it basically says there's no pro 10 Julie dilutive securities
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there's real basic there's nothing that can be converted into common stock
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what kinda things could be converted to common stock options rights and warrants
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get stock option converted to common stock
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convertible per for convertible bonds
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those could be converted into common stock those are
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potentially dilutive so simple said those are sampled they're not there
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complex are diluted
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is called a complex right this is simple
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right kinda like my ex girlfriend I
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stempel this is complex kinda like my wife
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Anna very complex now what does that mean it means that
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this says there are potentially dilutive securities
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and missus anyone who could convert
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so the assumption here than one who could convert does sell
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it doesn't even matter if they were really do can burqas this is a
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theoretical number only
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another word could they convert yes they could doesn't matter if they did
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could a yes and what everyone's earnings per share go down if they did
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yes that means that dilutive it dilutes earnings per share
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and other words bernie's per share to get less and less and less
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that mean someone's giving up less than getting more everybody gets less
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that's called diluting earnings per share so when we talk about is it
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diluted that means it's
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everyone like you're making orange juice in the morning right I grew up
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and we have to buy frozen orange juice the open up from the container
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if you add too much water it gets to week
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right to dilute it so that's what we mean by dilutive
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is a diluting is a breaking down so we're talking about the different
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capital structures
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we have a basic capital structure that consists of common stock and nothing
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else potentially dilutive
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we have a complex capital structure called diluted
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and that is common stock in anything that could potentially be
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converted in to common stock so that's what we're looking at
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as far as diluted are fully diluted