Waze vs Google Maps - Why Google bought Waze for $1 billion - YouTube

Channel: How It Happened

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Just ten or twenty years ago, driving to a new  location meant taking out your folding road atlas,  
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and making a note of every turn, crossroad  and roundabout that was to come on your route.
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But these days the answer lies in the palm of your  hand, with the likes of Google and Apple pointing  
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you to your destination every step of the way. And today, we’ll be discussing Waze,  
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the community based app that does things  slightly differently to its rivals.
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So why exactly did Google  acquire Waze 8 years ago, 
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And how does the app differ from  services like Google and Apple Maps
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Here’s How It Happened.
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The roots of Waze can be  traced back to Israel in 2006,  
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as founder Ehud Shabtai developed  a community project called FreeMap,  
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which relied on crowd sourcing to produce  a map of Israel entirely in Hebrew.
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Members of the community were required to  download the app whenever they drove around,  
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and their movements would be used to  map the roads of the whole country.
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4G or even 3G technology had yet to  become widespread, and so the mapping  
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took place entirely offline, only  uploaded after users returned home,  
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plugged their phone or GPS  device into their computer,  
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and added their journey to the Map Editor  that would connect everyone’s roads together.
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After kicking off with just a few hundred  drivers across Israel, the application had  
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received tens of thousands of downloads by  2009 and had also obtained a new name: Waze.
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By then the company had conducted its first  funding round, raising $12 million, and appointed  
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a business savvy CEO, Noam Bardin, who had already  founded voice recognition service Deltathree.
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Waze was becoming a social platform too,  allowing for users to send messages about  
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traffic incidents or potential  hazards, and quirkier elements  
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like the Pac Man avatar appearing when a  road is being tracked for the first time. 
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In 2010, a further $25 million was  raised, by which time the app had  
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amassed over 2 million users, and a Series  C round took place less than a year later.
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The company was soon seeking to monetise  the millions of users at their disposal,  
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adding small advertising space across  the app’s interface based on location,  
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and negotiating with American news outlets to use  their traffic updates to keep drivers informed.
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Waze was named Best Overall Mobile App by  the GSM Association, which was enough to  
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convince Google to part with around a billion  dollars to acquire the Israeli startup in 2013.
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Even following its big money takeover,  Waze continued to live true to its original  
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crowdsourcing model, as Wazers could record  speed traps, update house numbers and alert  
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the app of any other information that could  be useful, all shared and stored anonymously.
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And the improvements have come thick  and fast, offering voice commands from  
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the likes of Morgan Freeman and Arnold  Schwarzenegger or to record their own,  
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as well as partnerships with products like  Spotify, Google Assistant and YouTube Music,  
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to integrate as seamlessly as  possible into users’ daily activities.
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To their credit, Google allowed Waze to  operate independently of Google Maps,  
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a strategy that has proven successful for  Facebook’s acquisitions of WhatsApp and  
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Instagram, which encouraged  Bardin to stay on as CEO.
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While Google Maps has been developed as an  all-in-one transportation app, encompassing  
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driving, walking, public transport and even  flights to name just a few of their options,  
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Waze has remained totally devoted to driving,  creating a more streamlined service that  
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offers greater customisation  for those travelling by road,  
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all while taking a more community-driven  approach, compared to Google’s emphasis on data.
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So why is Waze’s user base only  a fraction of its big brother’s? 
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The answer lies partly in the name, with  Google offering a much better known,  
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and for some, more trustworthy brand. Applications like Gmail, Chrome  
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and Google Drive can already be found  on billions of smartphones worldwide,  
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and Google Maps feels like a satisfying  addition to many of these users.
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Of course Waze has no relevance to those  without a drivers licence or live in dense  
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cities where driving is rarely necessary, while  faults have also been found in the app itself.
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For example, the feature of marking  roadside police offers has drawn  
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critics for undermining road safety and  posing a risk to the cops themselves
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And its interface, although  more modern and minimalist,  
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has often been described as cartoonish,  and there have been suggestions that  
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the overly bright graphics could  prove a distraction for drivers.
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In spite of the app’s 140 million users, Bardin  stepped down from his role in early 2021,  
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describing himself as “Worn down  by the nature of the beast”,  
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and citing the reduced risk-taking  following Google’s involvement.
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His successor, Neha Parikh arrives after  successes at Hotels dot com and Hotwire,  
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and is tasked with helping the firm  recover from the effects of the global  
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pandemic and hopefully become the  number one in road navigation.
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And that’s how it happened.
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Thanks for watching.