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Palantir (PLTR) IPO: Updated Analysis including Share Price & Valuation [Direct Listing] - YouTube
Channel: Healthy, Wealthy, and Wise
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[Music]
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today we're talking palantir and their
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direct listing anticipated to hit the
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public market this upcoming week
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we've talked about them in other videos
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and i have to say that based on the
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opinions and the comments
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this seems to be the most polarizing
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company we've discussed a lot of people
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either love them or hate them
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but now that we're on the eve of the
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company going public i thought it would
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make sense to take a deeper look into
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the company
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and go over the most up-to-date
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information to see if this company makes
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sense as one to invest in
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but first i'm kevin and i want to
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welcome you to healthy wealthy and wise
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the channel that has evolved to talk
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about all the big and not so big
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companies going public
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whether it's by traditional ipo a spac
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or direct listing
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and with that evolution and talking
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about newly available companies to trade
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the channel has really grown i want to
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thank everyone that has subscribed and
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become a part of the community
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your interest in supporting the channel
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has been a huge source of motivation for
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me
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and for those of you here for the first
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time no pressure
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watch the video and if you end up liking
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it definitely consider subscribing
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by subscribing and turning your
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notification bell on you'll be sure to
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catch all the news and analysis on the
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latest companies going public with our
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weekly feature show
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ipo this week and the information we
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cover
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could make sure you don't miss out on
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the next big thing especially in one of
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the hottest times for ipos
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as always please know up front that i'm
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not a financial advisor
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and when my videos are meant to be
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informative they should not be seen as a
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recommendation for you to take any
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action on the companies covered
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you should always do your own research
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or consult with your own financial
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advisor when making any investment
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decision
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okay let's get into palantir a company
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with top secret credit notoriety
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they probably predicted me making this
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video for some background
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the company's full name is palantir
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technologies incorporated
[109]
which actually comes from the lord of
[111]
the rings where the magical palantir
[113]
were seeing stones
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which allowed their users to communicate
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with each other or to see faraway parts
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of the world
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the data analytics company whose
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headquarters is being moved from palo
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alto to denver
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was founded in 2003 with their initial
[126]
mission being to build software for us
[128]
intelligence agencies for
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counterintelligence purposes
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with their ultimate aim being to reduce
[133]
terrorism while preserving civil
[134]
liberties
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to that point the company has been
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widely reported to have helped the us in
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finding osama bin laden
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on a more recent note the company has
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been assisting governments to earn the
[144]
pandemic in tracking and analyzing the
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data on the virus and its spread
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two of the company's founders are people
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with names you might be familiar with
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first is peter thiel the current
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chairman of volunteers board of
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directors
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who first became widely known when he
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co-founded the popular online payment
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platform paypal
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before taking it public where it
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eventually was sold to ebay
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teal is also known as having been the
[166]
first outside investor in facebook
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where he initially took a 10 stake into
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the company before selling much of it
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for big money
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he does however continue to sit on
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facebook's board of directors
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and his name alone no doubt brings
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investors to the table of any company
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he's involved with
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the other name you might be familiar
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with is alice carp who also is the
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company's ceo
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carp and teal in particular have an
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interesting dynamic and one that
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ultimately is why so many people have a
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strong feeling about the company one way
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or another
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and that dynamic is political where teal
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is a republican that has been a strong
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and vocal supporter of president trump
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while carp is a self-described socialist
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and progressive who reported that he
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voted for hillary clinton
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and beyond the two men the company has
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seen some of its biggest criticism from
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its work with developing software for
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u.s
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immigration and customs enforcement
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commonly known as ice
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in which ice has used palantir software
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for years to track down undocumented
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immigrants
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one report specifically revealed that
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volunteer software was critical in an
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operation to arrest the parents of
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illegal immigrant children
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now i bring this up not to talk about
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politics this channel is not about that
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i bring it up because it is a company
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that has been branded as a political
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company
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fair or not which in the year 2020
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probably helps to explain the love or
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hate views of the company
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for the sake of this video we're going
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to just take a look at the merits of the
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company itself
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in determining if an investment it makes
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sense so in any discussion of the
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comments
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i hope we can trust each other to keep
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that focus now it is fair to ask how the
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election might impact the company
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financially
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so we will talk about that in a little
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bit one other thing to address is the
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hot button issue of privacy and data
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privacy concerns are everywhere nowadays
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in the era of big tech
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and like many companies there are
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concerns about how the data on us is
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being collected and used
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especially considering how data is being
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used with ice to result in a significant
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impact on people's lives
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carp makes a direct point in saying that
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palantir has repeatedly turned out
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opportunities to sell collect or mine
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data with that point
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he claims that they act differently than
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some of the other big tech companies out
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there
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so that's the background of the company
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that catches people's attention
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and we haven't even talked about the
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company's product yet so we need to do
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that
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palantir currently has two principal
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software platforms that has developed
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the first is named gotham and was
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constructed for analysts at defense and
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intelligence agencies who didn't have
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the software they needed to do their
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jobs
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early on in afghanistan and iraq
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soldiers were having to map networks of
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insurgents and makers of roadside bombs
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by hand
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gotham was able to identify patterns
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hidden deep within data sets
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ranging from signals intelligent sources
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and reports from confidential informants
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in order to help u.s and allied military
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personnel find what they were looking
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for
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gotham's use has now extended beyond
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intelligence analysis into defense
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operations and mission planning
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later the company determined that the
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challenges faced by commercial
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institutions when it came to working
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with data were similar to a government's
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experience
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as companies often struggle to manage
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and make sense of the data involved in
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large
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projects and this resulted in the second
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platform being developed for these
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commercial clients and they named it
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foundry
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the platform transforms the way in which
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organizations interact with information
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by creating a central operating system
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for their data with the development of
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foundry
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the company is trying to get away from
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the more labor-intensive
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and therefore more expensive approach of
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developing software that is highly
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customized to each customer
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instead trying to deliver a product that
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is much more scalable
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it would amount to a significant savings
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and cost for paluntier
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in considering the company has yet to
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have a profitable year becoming more
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efficient in cost needs to be a focus
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so let's now take a look into the
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financials that the company is reporting
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most recently paluntir reported revenue
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of 742.5 million dollars in 2019
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up 25 from the previous year and that
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came alongside a net loss of 580 million
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dollars
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in the prior year its sales were 595.4
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million dollars with a net loss of 580
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million dollars looking more recently in
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the first half of this year
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palantir brought in 481.2 million
[400]
dollars in revenue and lost 164.7
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million dollars
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which reflects a growth rate of 49 over
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the same period last year
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once again i want to note that the
[409]
company has never been profitable since
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its inception
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now 16 to 17 years later much of that
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has been due to high costs in research
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and development
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as is typical for companies looking to
[418]
grow the scale they're wanting to
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some of the losses are also related to
[422]
significant executive and employee
[424]
compensation
[425]
in february it was reported that cash
[427]
bonuses for employees were replaced with
[429]
restricted stock units as a way to save
[431]
money
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recent operating results have shown
[433]
improvements as their net loss decreased
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to 164.7 million
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over the first half of 2020 which was
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down from a loss of 280.5 million
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dollars in the first half of 2019.
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obviously some of that can be attributed
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to expenses being lower from the
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shutdown cost by the pandemic
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although by how much isn't clear some
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other numbers that you might be
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interested in for 2019
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the average revenue per customer was 5.6
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million dollars
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the average revenue for the top 20
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customers by revenue generated in 2019
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was 24.8 million dollars the commercial
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side of their business is growing as 53
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percent of the total revenue came from
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commercial customers in 2019.
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in their s1 filing palantir reports that
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their software is being used by
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customers across 36 industries and in
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more than 150 countries
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as of the first half of this year its
[481]
platforms were being used by 125
[484]
customers which
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obviously is a pretty small number
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within that number is the us army who
[488]
had actually sued in 2016 over the
[490]
procurement process
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for a new version of an intelligence
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analysis system claiming that the
[495]
process was unlawful and wasteful
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palantir ended up winning the contract
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which accounts for 1.7 billion dollars
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of the 2.9 billion dollars in potential
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federal contract money has won since
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that year
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as for some of their bigger commercial
[507]
customers you can count airbus and bp
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near the top
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now while the company is getting a lot
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of revenue from the top 20 customers
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one risk issue is that just three large
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customers made up 29
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or almost a third of its revenue as of
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june twenty twenty
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that includes a single government
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customer accounting for eleven percent
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of its total revenue in that period
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and then you have one large commercial
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customer making up an additional ten
[530]
percent of its revenue
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a loss of one of these customers could
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result in a significant hit to the
[535]
bottom line
[537]
while looking to grow the company does
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have some self-imposed restriction as to
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who they will and will not do business
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with
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piloniere states that the company
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generally does not enter into business
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with customers or governments
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whose positions are actions that they
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consider inconsistent with the mission
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to support western liberal democracy
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and its strategic allies so maybe a
[554]
little peace of mind for anybody that's
[556]
concerned that they could do business
[557]
with an adversary of the us
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palantir says that it plans to grow its
[561]
revenue by becoming the default data
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solution within the us government
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further expanding into the commercial
[567]
sector and expanding its reach with
[568]
existing customers
[570]
the company told its investors in april
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that they expect to have 1 billion
[573]
dollars in revenue for 2020.
[575]
the company estimates that the total
[576]
addressable market for their software
[578]
across the commercial and government
[579]
sectors around the world
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would be approximately 119 billion
[583]
dollars when considering the market
[585]
they exclude institutions and countries
[587]
or regions where they have chosen not to
[588]
sell their software as i just mentioned
[591]
as far as the market outlook is
[592]
concerned on defense i.t spending
[594]
according to a 2020 market research
[596]
report cited on thestreet.com
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the global market was an estimated 81.3
[600]
billion dollars in 2019
[602]
and is expected to reach 98.8 billion
[604]
dollars in 2026
[606]
which represents a compound annual
[607]
growth rate of 2.8 percent
[609]
this expected growth is driven by
[611]
continued and increasing cyber security
[613]
threats
[613]
as well as changing intergovernmental
[615]
relationships regional and global threat
[617]
estimations
[619]
palantir plans to go public as per its
[621]
most updated filing on september 29th
[623]
almost a week later than it originally
[625]
proposed the company will list its stock
[627]
on the new york stock exchange under the
[629]
ticker pltr
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with a direct listing even though the
[632]
rules have recently changed on direct
[634]
listings
[634]
palantir is not looking to raise any
[636]
capital therefore there are no
[638]
underwriters or proposed pricing
[640]
the company states that the purpose in
[641]
going public is for increased liquidity
[643]
for its current investors and employees
[645]
if you've watched my previous videos on
[647]
paluntier
[648]
you know that there are some interesting
[649]
aspects of the company's plan to go
[651]
public
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the first one is of how the company
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would be governed the finance describes
[655]
a unique three-class voting structure
[657]
where pallentier founders alex carp
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stephen cohen and peter till will be
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given special class
[662]
f shares that will ensure that they hold
[665]
49.9999
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of the ownership of the company in
[668]
perpetuity meaning that if they sell the
[670]
underlying shares
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they will still hold that percentage so
[674]
in effect
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they could sell their shares and still
[676]
have a significant ownership stake in
[678]
the company
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and then it got even more convoluted in
[680]
the most recent amendments
[682]
where it appears if one of the founders
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leave the company their voting power
[686]
actually increases
[688]
because of this a risk factor was added
[690]
to the filing which states
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quote although we currently are not
[693]
considered to be a controlled company
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under the new york stock exchange
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corporate governance rules we may in the
[698]
future become a controlled company
[700]
due to the concentration of voting power
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among our founders and their affiliates
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end quote so to clarify what a
[706]
controlled company is based on new york
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stock exchange corporate governance
[709]
rules
[710]
is a company of which more than 50
[711]
percent of the voting power is held by
[713]
an individual group or another company
[715]
while the filing states that the
[717]
founders will own 49.999 percent there
[720]
are scenarios possible that they could
[721]
have over 50 percent control
[723]
if that were to happen public
[724]
shareholders in the company will likely
[726]
legally have zero input into the
[728]
governance of the company
[729]
this structure has really raised eyes
[731]
and has resulted in the multiple
[732]
amendments of the filing which has just
[734]
resulted in more confusion
[736]
however in the latest amendment the
[737]
filing does state that the stock that
[739]
will trade on september 9th
[740]
will hold only approximately 3.4 percent
[742]
of the voting power of the outstanding
[744]
capital stock
[745]
however it did add that the founders do
[747]
have a minimum threshold share they need
[749]
to hold
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to keep that 49.99 voting power
[752]
although that number is relatively low
[755]
the second unique aspect to this direct
[757]
listing is that they will have locked up
[759]
shares
[759]
on the first day of trading which isn't
[761]
typical for companies going to the
[762]
direct listing route
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from the cfo only twenty percent of the
[766]
existing shares and options can be
[768]
traded freely on the first day of
[769]
trading
[770]
for the remaining eighty percent of
[771]
shares they will become available in the
[773]
third business day following the release
[775]
of fiscal year 2020 earnings
[777]
as a heads up the fiscal year for
[779]
palantir ends on december 31st
[781]
so when this year's earnings come out we
[783]
could see more volatility in the share
[784]
price when those 80 percent of shares
[786]
are finally able to hit the market
[788]
so with no underwriters in a proposed
[789]
range how do we know what their company
[791]
is valued at and what the share price
[793]
would be
[794]
this has been a source of contention
[795]
among potential investors
[797]
well based on information from cnbc on
[799]
past fundraising efforts in the private
[801]
markets
[802]
the company was then valued to be in the
[803]
20 billion dollar range
[805]
and now when considering the average
[806]
volume weighted share price transaction
[808]
in the latest quarter of 6.45
[810]
cents investors are now valuing the
[812]
company at just over 10.5 billion
[814]
dollars
[815]
looking back to july palantir raised
[817]
410.5 million dollars by selling shares
[820]
at 4.75 cents a piece
[822]
according to the filing which comes out
[824]
to a valuation of about 7.8 billion
[826]
dollars
[827]
transactions over the quarter took place
[829]
at anywhere from four dollars and
[830]
seventeen cents a share to eleven
[832]
dollars and fifty cents a share
[833]
suggesting a range of six point eight
[835]
three billion dollars to eighteen point
[836]
eight billion dollars
[838]
but again if you consider the average
[839]
transaction was at
[841]
and 45 cents the company was being
[843]
valued at 10.5 billion dollars
[845]
about half of where it was valued in
[846]
2015.
[848]
now another example of how these numbers
[849]
are all over the place the wall street
[851]
journal is expecting the company to be
[853]
valued around 22 billion
[854]
when trading begins these numbers are
[857]
pointing to the stock trading in the
[858]
upper single digits to the mid teens
[860]
when considering the bump for being
[861]
publicly traded
[863]
considering the valuation might help you
[864]
decide at what price you're interested
[866]
in buying in
[867]
i'm curious to see what you think the
[868]
share price will be let me know in the
[870]
comments
[872]
now the elephant in the room is why has
[873]
the valuation apparently dropped so much
[876]
there are lots of theories from growth
[877]
being lower than expected while costs
[879]
were high
[880]
and that they have not been very
[881]
successful in growing their customer
[882]
base to a more substantial number
[884]
at the end of the day the valuation the
[887]
product and the growth prospects are
[888]
what's most important to me when
[889]
considering volunteer as an investment
[892]
being that i'm not an activist investor
[893]
looking to take over the company
[895]
the company's governance structure isn't
[897]
a major factor to me and i would imagine
[899]
to most of us on the channel
[901]
however if you're looking to influence
[902]
the direction of the company as a
[904]
shareholder
[904]
the pollen tier may not be for you now
[907]
we mentioned the politics of the company
[909]
at the beginning of the video
[910]
everyone has the right to buy or not buy
[912]
into a company that aligns with your
[913]
values so i'm not going to debate that
[915]
part of it
[916]
but as far as the election is concerned
[918]
there are legitimate questions how the
[920]
business will do depending on the
[921]
results
[922]
if donald trump wins as the incumbent
[925]
you would expect business doesn't change
[927]
much
[927]
during some major geopolitical event if
[930]
joe biden wins
[931]
this obviously is where the questions
[933]
begin mostly because of the notion that
[935]
republican administrations spend more on
[936]
defense than democrat ones do
[938]
in my opinion i just don't believe at
[940]
the end of the day that there will be a
[942]
huge amount of business either lost or
[943]
gained based on who wins or loses
[946]
could business related to ice be
[947]
negatively affected absolutely
[949]
but could business be impacted
[951]
positively because of the pandemic
[953]
absolutely do i see spending being cut
[955]
on anti-terrorism efforts
[957]
i don't especially when it comes to the
[959]
data analytics side of things
[961]
especially if as vice president biden
[963]
saw firsthand that palantir was critical
[965]
in the mission of tracking down bin
[966]
laden add to that
[968]
in 2010 when biden credited volunteer
[971]
for uncovering fraud
[972]
so there's evidence that he's valued
[973]
their efforts i'm just not seeing a
[975]
major impact to the business based on
[977]
the election
[978]
but again that is just my opinion but
[981]
the fact we even have to ask that
[982]
question
[982]
shows how important it is for palantir
[984]
to grow revenue outside of the
[985]
government
[986]
and there's reason to believe that the
[988]
growth on the commercial side has been
[989]
more muted
[990]
which may be a factor in where the stock
[991]
was trading privately
[993]
at the end of the day for me it comes
[995]
down to two big factors
[996]
do i think the company can grow the
[998]
commercial side with foundry
[1000]
and then based on that what the price of
[1001]
the share is i need to see more
[1003]
commercial customers come along for me
[1005]
to be willing to buy the stock at a
[1006]
higher premium
[1007]
without that i still see a lot of value
[1010]
in the company with our gotham business
[1012]
and still think it's a company to
[1013]
consider just at a lower price
[1016]
i do think the potential volatility of
[1018]
the stock and the downside risk of the
[1019]
stock will be muted out of the gate
[1021]
due to 80 percent of the shares being
[1022]
locked up which as i mentioned
[1024]
is atypical for a direct listing and
[1027]
that also leads me to consider waiting
[1028]
for the lock-up expiration
[1030]
if i think the stock is trading too high
[1031]
for me at its debut
[1033]
now anyone that's watched me for a while
[1035]
knows i won't tell you what to do
[1037]
or what i expect the price to be since i
[1039]
don't have that ability to predict the
[1040]
future
[1041]
if i could there's no other people that
[1043]
i would rather share the information
[1044]
with other than my community
[1046]
i just hope to pull in the information
[1048]
and try to share it with you in an easy
[1049]
to understand manner
[1050]
and share some of my thoughts on it and
[1052]
hope that you find value in that
[1054]
ultimately i always trust you to know
[1056]
what's best for you to do with your
[1057]
money based on your personal thoughts
[1058]
and situation
[1060]
hopefully talking about valuation and
[1062]
how the stock traded on the private
[1063]
markets
[1064]
is something you found helpful when
[1065]
determining what you think the shares
[1067]
should be worth
[1068]
so that's what i got for you on palantir
[1071]
if you're looking for more information
[1072]
on the company
[1073]
you might want to check a replay of the
[1074]
company's investor day live stream at
[1076]
vimeo.com
[1077]
backslash palantir while it's obviously
[1080]
meant to sell you on the company
[1081]
you may enjoy hearing more from the
[1083]
company's leadership including carp
[1085]
as well as some of their employees as
[1087]
for me
[1088]
i'll have more for you soon including
[1090]
the latest ipo this week episode where
[1092]
we'll talk about all the companies that
[1093]
i have scheduled
[1094]
to go public this week i hope you
[1096]
enjoyed the video and if you did
[1098]
please press that like button and share
[1099]
with your friends and on any of your
[1101]
social media sites and forums you're on
[1103]
anything you can do to help me grow the
[1105]
channel will allow me to justify putting
[1106]
more resources towards it
[1108]
and again if you're new to the channel
[1111]
or just an occasional visitor
[1112]
we'd love to have you join the community
[1114]
it's totally free
[1116]
you just gotta press that red subscribe
[1117]
button we'd love to have you on board
[1120]
and until next time thank you for
[1122]
watching and have a great day
[1137]
[Music]
[1144]
you
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