Could Reaganomics Save China’s Economy? - YouTube

Channel: NowThis World

[0]
China’s recent economic slowdown has pushed Chinese president Xi Jinping to try a Western
[3]
capitalist approach.
[4]
The country's new low-tax policy is being compared to 1980s Reaganomics.
[5]
So, what exactly is Reaganomics, and could it work in China?
[11]
Well, Reaganomics refers to the 1980s economic policy of former US President Ronald Reagan.
[18]
When he took office in 1981, the United States was undergoing “stagflation”.
[22]
Both unemployment and inflation were rising at the same time, making it impossible to
[26]
address either problem without leading to a downward economic spiral.
[31]
To combat the problem, Reagan proposed four solutions.
[34]
The first was called “supply-side economics” or “trickle-down theory”.
[38]
The basic premise is that by giving massive tax cuts, people will have more money left
[43]
over to invest in the economy.
[45]
Under Reagan, wealthy Americans went from paying roughly 70% in taxes to just 28%.
[50]
The second idea was to deregulate government oversight and economic price fixing implemented
[55]
by previous Presidents.
[57]
Most notably, Reagan removed restrictions on the banking industry, leading to a situation
[61]
mirrored by the 2008 financial crisis.
[64]
Banks began investing in risky, unbacked real estate, and when these investments failed,
[68]
so did half the banks in the country, leading to the 1989 Savings and Loan Crisis.
[74]
As in 2008, these banks were bailed out.
[76]
Reagan also gutted government services, particularly regulatory and oversight agencies.
[81]
This was done to offset the massive tax breaks, and might’ve worked if it weren’t for
[85]
Reagan’s fourth plan.
[87]
From 1980 to 1986,the threat of the Soviet Union led to Reagan doubling defense spending.
[93]
By 1989 it reached a nearly quarter of the US’s Total Federal Budget.
[98]
So how did that all work out?
[99]
Well for the first two years of Reagan’s term, the country fell into a recession.
[103]
But after interest rates were adjusted and Reaganomics went into play, the US saw a brief
[107]
period of healthy growth.
[108]
Americans had more money after tax cuts, industries flourished without oversight, and the military
[113]
cemented the US’s powerful position abroad.
[117]
But the huge loss of tax revenue, coupled with massive spending increases on defense,
[121]
led to the country’s national debt jumping from about 900 billion dollars in 1980 to
[127]
more than 3 trillion dollars by 1990.
[130]
Many of Reagan's policies were continued by the next two republican Presidents, George
[134]
HW Bush and his son, George W. Bush, pushing the deficit to roughly 10 trillion in 2008.
[141]
Today, after decades of Reaganomics, many are pointing to the disappearing middle class,
[145]
incredibly wealthy one-percent, and overly powerful military as being the result of Reagan’s
[150]
policies.
[151]
For example, radical deregulation of the US’s financial markets by George W Bush has been
[156]
pointed to one of the biggest catalysts of the 2008 global economic crisis.
[160]
And despite a steady recovery from that crisis, only the wealthiest Americans have seen any
[165]
real growth, while wages are stagnant countrywide.
[169]
As China grapples with its own economic issues, the President’s Reaganesque policies are
[173]
focused on tax cuts and deregulation.
[176]
But in fact, historical analysis shows that cutting taxes to stimulate the economy no
[180]
longer works.
[181]
So, what would happen to China if it went with Reaganomics?
[184]
Well, the economy may show signs of improvement, same as it did in the United States, and it
[188]
is likely that the richest will grow even richer.
[191]
But unless China is able to effectively cut government spending, such as subsidies for
[196]
failing mines and factories, it’ll be China’s middle and lower classes holding the national
[200]
debt bill.
[201]
If you’re an entrepreneur, innovator, or building a small business, DOMAIN DOT COM
[208]
is the place to go when that next great idea
[210]
hits you.
[211]
Join millions of others online with your DOT COM or DOT NET domain name.
[214]
Be recognized with the world’s premier web addresses.
[218]
And our friends at DOMAIN DOT COM is giving fans 20% off domain names and web hosting
[222]
when you use coupon code TUBE at checkout.
[225]
Make sure to watch more TestTube News videos like this one about America’s reliance on
[229]
Chinese investment and manufacturing.
[234]
To find out exactly why the US needs China check out our video here.
[248]
Thanks for watching Test Tube News, don’t forget to like and subscribe for new videos
[252]
every day.