Immersion Cooling an S19J Pro ASIC miner with Bitcool from Engineeredfluids.com WHAT NOT TO DO! - YouTube

Channel: SPACE DESIGN WAREHOUSE

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well i did it
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i immersion cooled an s19jpro asic miner
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it did not go smoothly whoa okay stop
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and i did not pick up the right
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components but i learned a lot and man
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those temperatures okay this next part
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is super important this project was a
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proof of concept for the warehouse
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mining farm and mostly i wanted to try
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out this bitcool dielectric coolant to
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see if it could deliver on the promise
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of super stable temperatures with way
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less noise than the hurricane room that
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said we used the wrong pump the wrong
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tubing material and a radiator out of a
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2007 toyota corolla as a heat exchanger
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this video will be filled with really
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good information about immersion cooling
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but do not do what i have done here my
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name is nicholas johnson and this is the
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space warehouse so i got a chance to go
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out and meet the guys and lady at
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engineeredfluids.com headquarters where
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they make these dielectric coolants for
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use in immersion cooling all sorts of
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things from computer servers to ev
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batteries to bitcoin miners i met up
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with the vp of operations chad brune he
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showed us around their new facility
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showed us some of the older projects
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they had made and some future whole kit
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in a box options they're going to be
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offering in the coming months he was
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happy to answer all the questions i
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could come up with and give advice on
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how to properly put together an emerging
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cooling rig for my asic miners advice i
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promptly went solidly against for the
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purpose of filming this video you're
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watching now you see we're starting a
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road trip today all the way up north to
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meet in person with and verify the
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identity of our new us-based mining
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hardware supplier and i'm going to pick
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up a couple more s19 jpros but that
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meant i needed to acquire all the
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equipment i needed to build this
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monstrosity all in person and all in one
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day so i could have it running and
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tested before we take off on this long
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road trip we started building it
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yesterday there are some stipulations
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when it comes to bitcool dielectric
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coolant they have a list of materials on
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their website that are compatible with
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the chemical makeup of this stuff i'll
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put a link in the description so you can
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see what you cannot use with it all of
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the proper components to build one of
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these kits are readily available and
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pretty easy to order and just wait for
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them to arrive at your house but driving
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out and buying the right stuff locally
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and in person is not so i got a pump
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that is way overpowered for the size of
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this tank and i'm pretty sure it has the
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wrong plastic inside that will either
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just stop working or leak all over the
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warehouse sometime when i'm not there
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we're using clear vinyl tubing it looks
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really nice and you can see everything
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happening but soon it will become as
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hard as glass and crack and fail i
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couldn't find anywhere that would sell
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me a dry cooler a proper heat exchanger
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so what we have here is a car radiator
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zip tied to an old home depot shop fan
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which did a surprisingly good job of
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dumping heat before springing a leak on
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day one of its operation what i'm saying
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is if you're gonna do a home brew
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immersion cooling mining setup do not do
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it this way but as far as how immersion
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cooling works these are the general
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components one needs in order to build
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the system just build it with components
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that won't self-destruct when they come
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in contact with this magic
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anti-electricity liquid you will need
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some sort of tank mini gallons of
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dielectric fluid i'm using bitcool more
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on the properties of this heat sapping
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wonder juice in a minute you'll need a
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fluid pump to move the coolant out of
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said tank ideally one made with all
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metal construction a heat pump to remove
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all the coolant you've pumped out of the
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tank some hoses to carry the now less
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hot bitcool back into the tank and of
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course all of the accoutrements that
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will go with these things hose clamps
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thread tape cpvc glue a willingness to
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be covered in warm oily substance when
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something unexpected happens oh and an
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asic machine you start by prepping the
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miner first these fans are way too
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powerful to be spinning under the
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coolant you don't need them and you save
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a few dozen watts by running the machine
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without them unfortunately and also
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fortunately the s19j pro is smart enough
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to realize when the fans aren't
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operating and it shuts itself off to
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avoid self-destruction the way you get
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around this safety feature is by using
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these little fan spoofers or fan
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simulators in this case i got these ones
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on amazon i'll leave a link in the
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description if you don't want to go
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searching for them you're going to have
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to pop off the top of the machine to get
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the fans unplugged and the spoofers
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plugged in once engineeredfluids.com
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starts selling their immersion kit
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they've designed this handle to make use
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of the screw holes so you can more
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easily dunk it into the bath without
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getting your hands full of oil and
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they've got some extra long cables for
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the guts of this thing to make it so
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that you can leave the control board up
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out of the fluid so that you can reset
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it or mess with the ethernet or use an
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sd card easier and also this little
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black custom riser to get your machine
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up off the bottom of the tank and direct
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the fluid up through it more effectively
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unfortunately this riser wasn't designed
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for this tank so joey and i had to make
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some modifications in order to get the
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flow going in the right direction now
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that the machine is prepped the pump is
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hardwired in and the radiator is
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zip-tied to its fan it was just a matter
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of getting the bit cool into the system
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and checking for leaks this time this
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stuff came in a bucket pouring it was
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easier no more managing this jug like
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when i did the gpu immersion i made it a
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little more difficult for myself by
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putting the tank so high up for display
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purposes you'll notice the tank is
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higher than the pump to provide a little
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gravity assist for priming in the event
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that you need to turn it off for any
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reason the pump will stay primed the
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fluid went in without any obvious
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problems a guy could say i was a bit
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surprised that nothing leaked
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considering there was about 20 possible
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joints that i could have glued the cpvc
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wrong or just slid a hose over the end
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of the pipe and clamped it down hoping
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for the best chad tells me that this
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fluid has tiny molecules even tinier
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than water so this coolant will find a
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leak if there is one that said we had
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the system filled up we turned it on and
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very quickly found a leak
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whoa okay stop
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[Music]
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in my head this pump was basically gonna
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push the coolant up and dump it into the
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top of the radiator where it would fall
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through the radiator and come back down
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into the tank hence the radiator being
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up so high well i didn't account for the
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fact that i bought a pump that was about
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five times stronger than what i needed
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for what i've built here it immediately
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pressurized the system found a leak in
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the front of the radiator and then shot
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a bunch more out the top this thing
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didn't come with the radiator cap and it
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didn't occur to me to buy one for
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whatever reason so with a quick trip
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back to the o'reilly auto parts a new
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capped radiator zip tied into the system
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and we were back off to the races this
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time we started it back up and
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everything was humming along perfectly
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only one thing remained to do stand on a
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chair covered in oil and awkwardly hoist
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one of my 11 thousand dollar machines up
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and into the bath you can just dunk the
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whole thing in wiring and all it's quite
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an unnatural thing to do especially
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knowing this thing runs on over 3000
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watts of electricity but doing unnatural
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things is becoming increasingly more
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common for me on this youtube channel so
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here we are and now the moment i had
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been waiting for since having medium
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success with my gpu immersion experiment
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which is still running
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poof
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success
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outlet
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it's a pump
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pump
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to radiator
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radiator
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back down
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to
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inlet and then inlet
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back up
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out the top
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spilling down
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no leaks no errors the machine turned on
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found its network and found its pool and
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just started hashing away the green
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circles were normal normal normal and it
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even started hashing at 107 terahash
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this is a 104 machine initial running
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temperatures were in the 40s and 50s
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celsius of course this was just because
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none of the coolant in the system had
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found its equilibrium yet hadn't been
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heated up yet we decided just to let
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this thing run for a couple hours while
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we went out and got some barbecue with
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sarah the only hurdle left was just to
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see if this little radiator can keep up
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with the heat produced by an s19j pro
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after a few hours the temperatures
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stabilize with inlet temperatures in the
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50s c and outlet temperatures in the 60s
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this is amazing my air cooled machines
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are in the 60s and 70s and that's normal
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temperature i took a little four second
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video of this disgusting mess i had put
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together and sent it over to the boys at
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engineered foods.com much to my surprise
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and only a few minutes later this was
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after business hours on a friday my
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phone rings and it's the ceo the vp of
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operations and the lead engineer on a
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conference call telling me to
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immediately shut down this system and
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that i have put my equipment in imminent
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danger all these bubbles you can see
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flowing through the system are bad they
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will cause problems with the pump
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they'll cause problems inside the miner
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as they're making their way up through
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there the bubbles can get stuck in
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little crevices and ruin the heat
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transfer effect of the fluid and this
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isn't even to mention that i used all
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the wrong materials basically throughout
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the entire system and car radiators who
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knew are designed for water and
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automotive cooling this system was a
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beautiful proof of concept and it was
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doomed so just as quickly as we put it
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together we went back to the warehouse
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and decommissioned my immersion cooled
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s19jpro i just can't wait to build an
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immersion cooling system with all the
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proper equipment and specs so why would
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someone want to do this at all why
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immersion cool when air cooling seems to
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work just fine for me i see two main
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reasons to do this one you can make
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these hoses basically as long as you
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want and in reality you should use a
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hard line cpvc it's chlorinated pvc pipe
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but and not only are these components
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about one tenth as loud as air cooling
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is anyway you can run these hoses you
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can run these lines outside and have
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your pump and heat exchanger outside
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your house which would leave you with a
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bath full of miners indoors running
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perfectly quietly and with almost no
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heat the second reason to do this is for
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longevity two of the main factors that
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lead to these machines failing are heat
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fluctuation and vibration when there are
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heat fluctuations throughout the day
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with air cooling because of the
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environment day and night and all that
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stuff the different materials that are
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in contact with each other aluminum and
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copper and silicon from the chips for
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example contract and expand at different
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rates from each other because of their
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material mechanics this can cause tiny
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microscopic cracks that gets compounded
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when you have four extremely powerful
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fans just vibrating away 24 hours a day
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speeding up and slowing down as they
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need to with the temperature fluctuation
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but when your machines are bathing in a
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tank of coolant the tank will stay very
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close to the same temperature all the
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time the temperature fluctuations will
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happen in your heat exchanger you'll
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adjust the fan to speed that up and slow
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it down and any changes in temperature
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that do take place happen very gradually
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also the fans are removed so there is no
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vibration unless you buy a giant pump
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and use it with a tiny tank and just
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blast bubbles up through the machine
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don't build one like mine thirdly
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someone's gonna come out with a way to
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overclock these bad boys and soon and
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when they do heat mitigation will become
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your number one focus in running them
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faster than they were designed to and
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with a properly sized heat exchanger you
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can keep these things basically as cool
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as you want pretty much however hot they
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try to get engineeredfluids.com is
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working on a kit right now that they
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want to have ready to ship let's say q1
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of next year chad was a little unsure of
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the exact date that they'll be ready for
[603]
the masses but this kit will come with
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literally everything you'll need a tank
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a properly sized pump a dry cooler heat
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exchanger and all the fittings and
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wiring you'll be able to just put it
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down fill it up and plug it in goodbye
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hurricane rooms and now we're off to
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minnesota i'll be editing this video in
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the back seat of a truck on a 1500 mile
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journey to a frozen land to meet two
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strangers in a parking lot where i will
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exchange 20 thousand dollars for 80
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pounds of computer equipment i'm really
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digging the cyberpunk nature of this
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timeline we're living in