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【GENKI L9】もう MOU & まだ MADA - Already & Not yet in Japanese - YouTube
Channel: Yuko Sensei
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konnichiwa yoga sensei guess this is a
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sample lesson from my online course
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Japanese for a former master course find
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more information about the course in the
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description box below
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currently I have a 5 all my courses from
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Japanese 1 to Japanese 5 you can get all
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the five courses as a package to go to
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the package homepage from the link in
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the description
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[Music]
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take a look at this sentence kasih sudah
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yo samasta casa means this morning
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anishka diet means homework since you
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already know the past tense of Japanese
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verbs you can figure out the meaning of
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this sentence right
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right this sentence means I did homework
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this morning
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this type of tense is called simple past
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it simply indicates what you did or
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didn't after certain point in the past
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when you talk about the past there is
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this type of tense as well I have done
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homework already
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this type of tense is called present
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perfect because what you did or didn't
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do in the past is still affecting your
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present in this case
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the sentence automatically implies that
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you don't have to do the homework
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anymore at the present time because you
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have done it already in the past how to
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express present perfect in English is
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quite different from its simple past
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that verb did in simple past becomes
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have done in present perfect that verb 8
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becomes have eaten and Gael becomes have
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given
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however in Japanese Pleasant perfect
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takes the same past form so in this case
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CUDA yo samasta in simple past is still
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shikudaya ezra in present perfect as
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well
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the only difference is adding this one
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more more which is an adverb meaning
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already
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by adding more to the sentence you have
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just changed the sentence from simple
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past the present perfect so this
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sentence more Gouda yo
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she mashed up means I have done polemic
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already in English
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just be careful with the pronunciation
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even though we spell it more ooh in
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hiragana we pronounce it more or okay
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the secrets of the vowels or in spelling
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is pronounced all or in Japanese
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so today let's run have to express
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present perfect in Japanese both
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affirmative and the negative sentences
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you need to know tell form today with
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present perfect in negative sentences
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okay let's begin
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now take a look at this sentence can you
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figure out the meaning of this sentence
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more mango halwa
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Tavi masta
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right Bongo ham means dinner and obey
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master is the past form of the verb eat
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table amos this sentence means I have
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eaten dinner already
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just so you know you can also switch
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these two units and galactus Bongo
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Hongwu more poppy master and the
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sentence still means the same
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I have eaten dinner already
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the wording doesn't matter much in
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Japanese as long as you create each unit
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correctly with the right particle you
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can review how sentences are constructed
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in Japanese in this lesson you can find
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a link to the lesson below this video
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here's another example this one is a
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little bit long but can you figure out
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the meaning sake more at Arashi Buitoni
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I am a stop
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Sakhi more atarashii which only i'ma
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stop
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I'll give you the vocabulary okay sake
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means a little while ago
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atashi means new and bucho means manager
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in japanese now you can translate the
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sentence into English right
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right it means a little while ago
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I have already met the new manager
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just a quick reminder when you meet
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someone you have to mark the person with
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the particle need and not the particle
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oh okay so here you have to say with
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Joanie ie master and not withdraw all I
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am a stop
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okay let's get back to this sentence I
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have already eaten dinner more mango
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hello have a master
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now if you want to convert this sentence
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into a question have you already eaten
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dinner as always all you have to do is
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to add the question particle cut at the
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end of the sentence and the correct s
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more mango halwa tabby moussaka
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more bongo homotopy mastica this means
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have you already eaten dinner in
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Japanese
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now that you know how to ask questions
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have you already
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let's run how to respond to them
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if your answer is yes already then you
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say hi already more and then you repeat
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the same past form of the verb table a
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master in this case that's it
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hi more today master this means yes I
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have eaten already
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but if your answer is no then it's going
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to be a little bit tricky okay
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please watch closely to say no not yet
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first you have to say no yeah and then
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you add this other verb not yet in
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Japanese Mada Mada
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after that you have to say that a form
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of the verb habit that in this case and
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then in the response with Emerson
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yeah mother habit the Emerson this is
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how you say no I haven't eaten yet
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in Japanese ei mother Tibet Amos n
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the key here is to keep the ending in
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the Masen ending which is pleasant
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negative and the not past negative mass
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end esta because the action of eating
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dinner has not happened yet and it is
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still negative in your present time
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meaning you will have to eat dinner soon
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at one point that's why you have to keep
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the ending in the pleasant negative
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so this is how you express Pleasant
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perfect in negative sentences by
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changing the telephone part you can say
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have you not yet with many different
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verbs for instance if you say mother I
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am ascend it means I haven't met the
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person yet
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if you say mother stay Emison then it
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means I haven't done it yet
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mother meter amassing means I haven't
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seen it yet and mother he met the Emison
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means I haven't decided yet
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on the side are not native speakers
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often dropped this e in Emison only
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because it's easier to pronounce it that
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way so most of the time in conversation
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you will hear Kim na ma sin instead of
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he met the emma's Sen just keep that in
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mind okay so here's the summary of
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today's lesson to say I have already in
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Japanese you add the other verb more and
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in the sentence with the usual past form
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of the verb
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but when you want to say I haven't yet
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then you have to add the other verbs
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mother and in the sentence with the
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combination of the telephone of the verb
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and EEMA sin
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you can download the PDF version of this
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summary on my website find all the
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information in the description box below
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okay before we cross today's lesson let
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me ask you a question see if you can
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answer the question for yourself
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more hiragana zember Obama's taka more
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he Ravana tembu oh boy moussaka what is
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he asking you
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right it's asking you have you already
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memorized all the hiragana
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if your answer is yes already then what
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do you say
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right you have to say hi more oh boy
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masta hi mo oh boy a master
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if your answer is no not yet
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then you have to say yes
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mother oh boy there Amos n EA mother
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oh boy Tama said
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okay let me ask you the question more
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hiragana Genbu oh boy Mustafa
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you can live your own answer in the
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comment area
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so this was one of the lessons in my
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online course Japanese for their former
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master course join the course and I can
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teach you all about the Japanese stair
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forms how do you make their form and how
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to use their form in many different
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expressions at the end of the course you
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can submit an assignment and I will
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personally check it for you and send you
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back to you with feedback I have five
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online courses from Japanese one to five
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to get all the five courses at the
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lowest fee is to get a complete package
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you can find all the information about
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my courses and the package in the
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description box below I look forward to
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having you as my student never Matta
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so you know lesson day I'm Asha
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