JPM Stock Is JP Morgans Stock a Good Buy Today - YouTube

Channel: Learn to Invest - Investors Grow

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hey YouTube I'm Jimmy in this video I'm gonna walk through my analysis of
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JPMorgan ticker simple JPM this continues our series where we're
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analyzing all 30 stocks in the Dow Jones Industrial Average with the ultimate
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goal of taking that analysis and building a few great portfolios this is
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a 17th video in that series you can see a link in the description below
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to all the other videos so Before we jump into JP Morgan's business I
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actually have a quick confession to make I'm actually huge JP Morgan fan more
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accurately I'm a huge Jamie Dimon fan ever since I read his book called the
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last man standing it came out right after the Great
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Recession and I had only been in the industry for a few years and I was
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trying to read and learn as much as I could from all of the industry's top
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investors his book or book about him was one of the books that I've read I put a
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link in the description below if you're interested now it actually has very
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little to do with investing more it was more glorified him and his journey and
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what he did in the Great Recession and you know how he sort of catapulted JP
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Morgan from where they were to you know one of the dominant players in the
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industry that being said I actually had to go out of my way while doing the
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research for this video and I had to be careful not to let my liking the company
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influence the research so really I what I was trying to do is just focus on the
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numbers so if at any point you catch me fanboying during this entire video feel
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free to go ahead and just ignore that and I don't want to show any favoritism
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or make any concessions because I already like the company and I like
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management so you catch it post in the comments below feel free to just say
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something funny about my fanboy that being said let's jump into JP Morgan's
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business so JP Morgan's business is actually broken into four main segments
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the largest is consumer and community banking which represents about 45
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percent of revenue and that segment is their consumer business which targets
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everyday people like you and me think Chase Bank they offer credit cards
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home lending they do consumer Wealth Management they do personal checking and
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savings business checking and savings car loans things like that now this is
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what the segments revenue looks like going back to 2011 and as you could see
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it's been a bit volatile although it's been trending
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higher these past few years now if we zoom in to just the past three years and
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we add net income we can see how net income looks compared to revenue on top
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of that we could throw a net income margins and we can see that although net
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income margins pulled back in this most recent year they've been consistently in
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let's say the 20% range now if we jump back to the segments pie chart we can
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see that the next largest segment is corporate and investment banks and it's
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about 34 percent of revenue now this segment can be broken into two sub
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segments market and investment services and then banking banking can be broken
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down into investment banks lending and then they have their Treasury business
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in there now most investment banks have a Treasury business basically what they
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do there is they go out and they bid for they set the bidding prices for the
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government bonds that they try to buy each month so this whole segment is
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where the help companies sell bonds they bring companies public that does
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underwriters they help with stock offerings spin-offs things like that
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here's a chart of a segments of revenue going back to 2010 and as you can see in
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2010 from 2010 to 2011 they had a big park in revenue that's right around the
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time when they bought Bear Stearns they actually bought Washington Mutual at the
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same time but bear stearns is the one that would apply to this segment but
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with the hue with such an enormous disparity between 2010 and 2011 I'm
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actually going to eliminate 2010 so we can see what the more recent trend looks
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like so now we could see there's a bit of volatility in the revenue and we
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actually saw the same thing when we analyzed this segment over in our
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goldman sachs video and if you remember what we said in that video that was that
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this segment is highly competitive and with that competition often comes lower
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margins and when we throw in net income we can see that net income actually has
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done fairly well relative to revenue when we add the net profit margins we
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can see that this division is doing better than the low 20s we saw in the
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retail banking segment so how are their margins so good and the answer to that
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is because they're awesome because this is JP Morgan because Jamie died I'm just
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getting us too far okay sticking with reality for a moment if we look at
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revenue we can see that revenue actually hasn't done all that much over the past
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years and I know that Goldman is having a pretty good year
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because if remember in the Goldman video I mentioned that mergers and
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acquisitions are up which in theory should help this division so it'll be
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interesting to see how this how 2018 shakes out for JP Morgan and with profit
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margins at almost 30% this is a big driver to the company's overall profit
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margin so this will be an interesting one to watch okay now back to the pie
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chart and we can see it the next largest segment is asset management at about
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thirteen percent of revenue now the asset management division is often
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driven by assets under management and I bring this up because there are two
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primary ways to grow assets under management one go out and raise more
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money either from existing clients or perhaps from new clients or to get good
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returns more returns equals more assets under management and I bring this up and
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I think this is important because here's a chart of revenue for this segment and
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before we get too super excited about this revenue chart remember that a lot
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of this was done during this very long bull run that the markets been on and I
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all I went in this chart I went all the way back to 2008 mostly because in 2008
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the Great Recession happened and I think it's important to point out that this
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segments revenue was doing well quite then Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley
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did the similar thing but I remember that time period and back then it was
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very difficult to raise assets most firms couldn't raise any assets and in
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fact most firms were losing assets so back then I was reading a lot of what
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Jamie Dimon was putting it out and I was always impressed with how they managed a
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lot of what happened granted they got a lot of good deals from the government
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stuff like that but that's a you know topic for a different video so overall I
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think it's important to remember that this revenue was driven largely by the
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bull run so take that for what it's worth now when we throw a net income to
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this segment we can see that net income has done fairly well over the past few
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years and interestingly this segment Falls in right in between the other two
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segments when it comes to net income margins okay so now jumping over the
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commercial banking commercial banking does a lot of different things they help
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companies and governments raise money they finance real estate deals they do
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some lending they do some Investment Banking they do some asset management so
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there they do little bit of everything now look at
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this segments revenue we could see that it's done fairly well when we zoom into
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the past few years and we add net income we could see that their net income
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margins are amongst the best of all their segments they're also the smallest
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so I'm not sure how much this is going to help things with that being said and
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that let's jump over overall revenue for JPMorgan and see how that looks and as
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we could see it's actually been somewhat flat since 2009 and this isn't far off
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from what we saw when we analyzed Goldman Sachs so when we throw in that
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income we could say that they've actually done fairly decent there the
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blue bars we could see that they climbed from 2008 to 2012 then they pull back a
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bit and they started moving higher again last year net profit margins were about
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25% which makes sense when you think about how each segment performed overall
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so question is what do we think JP Morgan's worth today now you may
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remember in the Goldman Sachs video that we did if you saw it if not there's a
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link in the description below well you may remember that we looked at something
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called the sustainable growth rate the sustainable growth rate takes the return
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on equity and multiplies it by the retention ratio retention ratio is how
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much the company keeps after paying out dividends how much it retains the result
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is what they call the sustainable growth rate which in theory demonstrates how
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fast a company can grow without having to raise additional capital assuming
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everything stays the same well Goldman Sachs came in at about
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three point four three Morgan Stanley came in at five point eight one and JP
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Morgan came in at about six point five six so in theory what this sustainable
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growth rate tells us is that JP Morgan can grow faster than their peers this
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tells me at first glance that JP Morgan should be trading at a premium to those
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companies okay so that's good to know now management has also stated that they
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believe that tangible book value is the best measure is the best way to measure
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the company and this chart here this chart actually came from Jamie diamonds
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most recent shareholder letter from the end of 2017 the Green Line is the stock
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price and the blue bars are tangible book value now one thing you might
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notice is that in 2017 there's
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to be a significant jump in the average stock price relative to the jump in the
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tangible book value now if you're wondering the difference between a
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tangible book value and book value well tangible book value excludes intangible
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assets like goodwill and if you're wondering if you're wondering book value
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if that's the same thing as shareholder equity it pretty much is yes so if you
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look at the financial statements you'll see shareholder equity that's the same
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thing as book value so for me since this is where the company is focusing on what
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they believe will ultimately drive the value of the company I think it might
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makes sense for us to try to price the stock using tangible book value so if
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the company views their goal as being one to grow tangible book value well we
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should only pay a sum multiple of tangible book value that being said this
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chart here is price to tangible book value per share going back to 2009 this
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is the multiple based on today's current price is about a hundred three dollars
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per share today's tangible book value per share is
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one point eight eight X that means that it is one it is take a tangible book
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value multiply it by one point eight eight X you end up with a hunt on $3.00
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price now using that one point eight at X that would fall about there on the
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chart that being said I'm not sure it makes
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sense to pay that much I mean if you compare it to the very tops of what
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historically has been price to 10 book value
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we're almost there I'm not sure we want to pay that much if you look at the
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average of price to tangible book value it's closer to the one point five mark
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over the past ten years okay now that's good to know but let's see what peers
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are trading at so if we look at Goldman Sachs we can see that their current
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price to tangible book values about point nine four X now that's interesting
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because that means if you were to buy a share of goldman sachs see that should
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be paying less than tangible book value that's good to know
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goldman sachs comes in at about one point one six x and then like I said JP
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Morgan comes at one point eight eight X now I'm not that surprised that JP
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Morgan would come in higher than the other two companies since we saw a very
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similar story when it came to the sustainable growth rate
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okay so what's JPM stock worth today well it's already trading at a premium
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that we can see so it's tough to move that premium much higher relative
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to pierce since it looks like it's already pretty it already has a pretty
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good gap if we look at the past year over the past four quarters well the
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average was about 2x well if we multiply that 2x by the 182 billion dollars of
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tangible book value divide that by the number shares outstanding we get a fair
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value of about $110 when I look at analyst reports well they use 2.25 X
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priced a tangible book value and that would give us a fair value of about 124
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dollars a share personally I think we should be at most
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sticking with the past year's average which would be about 2x but on a
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personal level I actually think it's better to stick closer to the 10-year
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average call it 1.5 X but what do you think another thing worth considering is
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that JP Morgan's current dividend yields a bit over 3% so I think it's very
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possible that based on that the stock could end up in the dividend portfolio
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growth maybe management has stated the fact that they're trying to grow
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tangible book value by at least double digits per year for the next few years
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so for me maybe that makes sense from a growth perspective from a value
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perspective I have trouble seeing it as much as I like management and I like the
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pedigree of JP Morgan as an as a business I really think that we need to
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remain disciplined if we're going to buy companies for our ideal portfolios I
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wouldn't want to overpay for it if this company does grow book value but let's
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say 15% a year and we jump in and bottom right now well what is the average price
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to tangible book value fell to the 10-year average if we bought it right
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now we would still lose money even if they grew tangible book value by 10 to
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15% a year to me that doesn't make a lot of sense but what do you think do you
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think JPMorgan belongs in any of our portfolios today I know that we're not
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going to build them until we're done with the analysis we've only got a you
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know about a dozen or so companies left but let me know what you think in the
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comments below which portfolios if any would you put this in and if you haven't
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done so already hit the subscribe button thanks for sticking with me all the way
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here in the video and I'll see you in the next video thanks