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How to Fill Bank Cheque Without Any Mistake - YouTube
Channel: Asset Yogi
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Music
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Hello, my name is Mukul, welcome to asset yogi.
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Where we unlock finance knowledge
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In this video, we are going to do very simple work.
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We will learn to fill cheque, it is a very easy task.
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Most people knew,
but still, we make some mistakes.
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And because of it, we have to face fraud.
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Where did the motivation for this video come from?
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A month ago my father's friend he is around 65 years
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A fraud happened with him, although he is a very experienced and educated person
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He made a cheque for someone else and someone else withdrew the money.
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And the cheque was for ₹7000 and the amount was withdrawn ₹70,000.
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So why did this happen and what did he ignore?
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We will see that and what other kinds of mistakes we make while making a cheque?
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We will see that too and we will also see all dos and don'ts related to the cheque.
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So stay tuned till the end
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Video is not going to be very long
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All the things are simple but they are very
important to, let's go straight to the blackboard.
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So let's see what happened in the fraud case I was talking about.
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So the person in whose name this cheque was issued used erasable ink.
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He gave his pen to the one who has to sign it
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And that was a fraudster pen and its ink was erasable.
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He went to his house and erased it all,
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And he also erased the amount and filled a new amount.
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Later he changed the amount and put his name also
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Maybe he has a fake id too.
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Account payee was not written here.
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so he took out the cash
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So this is a particular type of fraud,
we will see how this could be avoided.
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So firstly we will understand the cheque and
then we will see how we should fill it
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So firstly let us understand the cheque
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Here is the name of the payee, name of the
person for whom this is issued.
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You will write his name, next to pay.
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Here the amount is written in words,
and here the amount is written in figures.
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Here the date is written
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pay attention to the date,
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The cheque will be valid only for 3 months from the date you wrote in it.
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So the cheque is valid for only 3 months.
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Here we do signature,
this is your account number
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It is an axis bank account,
I have hidden the account number
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This is the address of the bank branch,
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And here IFSC code, this code is required whenever you do transactions.
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So this code is asked,
This is your 6 digit cheque number
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The 9 digit number is your MICR code.
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This is your 6 digit account ID number which is maintained with RBI.
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generally, you don't have to use it.
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This id is useful only if a cheque is made in RBI.
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But in day to day activity there is no need for this
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These last two digits are transaction code
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These are also not needed in day to day activity
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You only need IFSC Code, Cheque Number and MICR Code
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Account Number is the main
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These are the basic details of the cheque
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Now we will see how cheque is filled
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To see this as we have filled this cheque
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For example, we have issued a cheque of 7000 in the name of Amit Kumar
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So let's see is the right way to fill the cheque ?
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No, it's not
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There are mistakes
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See there is space in this
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I can change the name by adding "A"
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Else I will Change it to Kumari
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Or else let's say someone wants to do fraud with you
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Let me erase this
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It can also be changed to PAMIT.
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So from this, we need to understand that we don't have to leave space
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And secondly, It may be possible that to whom this cheque is being issued
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the amount can be changed to 27,000 instead of 7,000
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So see if you leave space you may suffer from fraud
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Or it may be changed to 70,000
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Or 7,00,000 so now We will see what's the right way to fill a cheque
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So here don't leave the space in writing Amit
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And also after That don't leave space so that a letter can't be written here
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Only leave space to make them look separate words
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Next, we have to fill update here also don't leave space
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We will write today's date i.e. 17/04/2018
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If you don't want to pay to Amit Kumar then cross cheque like this
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Cross cheque means that amount will be transferred to his account only
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And also write account payee
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So now amount will be transferred to Amit Kumar's account only
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After writing the name put line in the space so that it can't be changed
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And with that cut the bearer word also
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This means that who are presenting the cheque the amount may be received by him
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So if you want to transfer in account cut this bearer also
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while writing amount 7,000/- here also don't leave space
And will draw like this
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So we will write in figures like this and words also
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We will not leave space
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We will add "ONLY" words also so that anything cannot be added to it
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And also Don't leave space so that it can be changed to seventy
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After that draw a line
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Fill the space with a line
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So Like this, you will fill in all these details
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Then you will do a signature so for example this is my signature
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Or let's say I Did it incorrectly or I may remember that I signed
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Differently in this account number so you can also do another one
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So I remember that I did it like this So I can
do it another one with the line
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And remember that You don't do overwriting
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Let's say you wrote Kumari and then you cut "I"
so this kind of cheque Got Rejected
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So you don't have to do this type of overwriting
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And also remember Where there is a MICR number don't do any type
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Of stapling or anything
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Don't apply any mark or don't fold the cheque from there
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Because MICR means Magnetic Ink Character Recognition
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And by this system bank validate and check the authenticity Of your cheque
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So don't Do any tempering from MICR Number
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And also remember one thing when you are writing the name of the payee
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Don't do spelling Mistakes Because in that case Cheque may be gone to wrong hands
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or it may be possible that the cheque may not be encashed
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These are the basics to fill up a cheque
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Several times you have to give security cheques in the bank
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For example, you have taken any home loan
Or any type of security loan
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So the bank keep the security cheque with itself for the amount you have taken
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So if you are giving any blank cheque to any bank so write there "Not to exceed"
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Write maximum limit like this
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So write not to exceed Rs 15,00,000 if you have taken 15,00,000 maximum loan
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After that on the backside of the cheque
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You can also write your purpose, name
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For example, you are giving your child's fee
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So write the child's name, class, and daughter of
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And the mobile number and sign and attached it
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So on the backside, you have to write the purpose sometimes
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For example, the cheque is in your name and you are transferring your cheque
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In your account so that cash is in your account so write here your account
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Details and sign while writing your name
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After that when you issue a cheque then you are provided with a record slip
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It is in cheque book in front so there fill all these details
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So to whom you are issuing let's say you filled to date, Cheque number
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Cheque issued to, to whomever the cheque is issued payee name
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And this is required when you want to cancel any cheque so
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It may be possible that you might not remember the cheque number
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Or date or to whom you issued the cheque
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So it will be useful for cancellation of cheque
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See that I have issued a cheque on 17th to Amit Kumar
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So I have details
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If you want to withdraw cash through a cheque
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So you have to write self in the payee column
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And draw a line, you have to remember that you don't need to
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Write account payee and don't need to cut bearer
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So if you give self cheque then you can withdraw an amount from any bank
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Use a cheque, if you want to cancel a cheque
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Then write clearly canceled like this
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Many times banks ask for the copy of cancel cheque
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because they need IFSC code
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Your branch details and account number so you can cancel like this and give
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So these Were our basic tips
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let me give you some additional tips also
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So as we have Seen that fraud case
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So you can avoid this By filing your cheque from your Pen
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And sign that Always and secondly you can also add your account number
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For example, if the amount is very big let's say the cheque is 7,00,0000
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So You can do like This as I have mentioned account number
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You can mention the account number of that particular person
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Besides this, you can also apply tape
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Here I have applied tape in this area
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So here no one can change it
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And here also in the amount Column, I have applied tape
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So amount cannot be changed
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if the amount is very big so you can also use this trick
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And in fact, many banks use this if you receive a Very big amount of cheque
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So you may have noticed That there Is tape In that
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And as we have talked about a fraud case
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That someone has used an eraser and rubbed it
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With this you will not face that problem too
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And the last tip is that nowadays everyone has mobile phones
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Take a snapshot of the cheque
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So you will have a record of this
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We will keep the record in the slip also
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And you will also have a snapshot of the exact amount of transaction
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So I think I have talked about all the mistakes
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Or the tips we must use writing a cheque
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I have shared all this with you and if I have missed any points so please tell me
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In the comment section, please
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If any type of fraud has been associated with you so share that also
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wuth community
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If you like the video then Do like it
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And share it with your family member and friends also
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So that they can also take benefit of this video
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If you want to give any solution or feedback
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Related to video or channel
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You can comment on it
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You can also suggest topics for future videos
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I read all your comments so tell me which topics I should cover
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And if you haven't subscribed to the channel yet
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Then subscribe to it and do press the bell icon
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Because I bring a new video daily related to finance
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So we will meet in the next video
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Till then keep learning, earning and be happy always
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