Fabrice Grinda - Serial Entrepreneur & Co-Founder OLX - NOAH13 - YouTube

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Basically you know feels like, we live in very difficult times i mean we're?
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Non-stop bombarded, by negative news, yes global warming, syrian conflict
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Euro debt crisis summing that crisis and if you look at the mood in europe
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Today it's basically very morose and the prospects
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Seem dire and so the general consensus is actually that things are, bad and the only question is how
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Bad are things going to be and
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the thing
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Is i've great news for you we're actually not
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Headed for this dire and negative future the future is wonderful and i want to explain to you, why?
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Now before i do that let's take?
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a
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Step back to the late 1970s where they seemed to mark the end of the world for the
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For the western civilization i mean, we vets we'd suffered from two oil shocks
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We had sachs latian with unemployment and inflation above 10% and in most of the west
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We the shot fallen in iran the us had lost, vietnam the soviet union had invaded
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afghanistan and
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The club of rome, was making dire announcements we're gonna run out of oil and most natural resources in 40 years so 40 years
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Ago, no one predicted that in the next 40 years we'd see democracies across eastern europe latin
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America and southern europe that 1 billion people would come out of poverty in in the last 40 years
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650 million people came out of poverty, alone in china this, is the greatest creation of wealth in the history of humanity
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Completely transforming urban landscapes, we had inflation and unemployment fall dramatically
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we we've seen our lives completely revolutionized by
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Cell phones tablets the internet computers and if you in and if and if you look
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You know under longer a time horizon
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Over the last hundred years every few years every sessions over a 20 30 40 years you have greater crises
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Like the great depression and yet over a hundred
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30 year time frame these events only more marked as blips in a story of unadulterated
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Economic growth in fact over the last hundred years you've had
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Life expectancy that doubled childhood mortality that divided by 10 you've you've had a gdp per capita on a global
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basis multiplied, by three the cost of food
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Communications transportation is divided by ten to a factor of a thousand in fact we've actually redefined, what poverty
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Means if you think of poverty today in the u.s.
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99% of the people of running water and electricity in a toilet ninety-five percent of a television eighty eight percent of a. Cell phone
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seventy percent of a car, these are luxuries that were unimaginable to the wealthiest of people 113 years ago we're, also living in
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Actually the most peaceful time in history, when you're seeing all the news, about the syrian conflict
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You, wouldn't believe it but yet not only in the last hundred, years but at
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Any point in history, we have fewer deaths, from war as it ever before
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Now, what i'm here to tell you is that this is not something that just happened and it's over these changes are continuing to this
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Day now when historians actually look?
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Back at the last 10 years and think through what are the most important facts in the last 10 years i don't think they're
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Going, to be focusing on the euro crisis or the iran and afghanistan wars in fact it's an amazing rise of africa
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We six of the top
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10 fastest growing countries in the world in the last ten years have been african, and
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The forecast with seven of the top, ten to be in africa
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Also, there are many countries like, estonia that are showing the way and how, you can apply
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Existing technologies today to transform areas of the economy that i haven't yet been touched, by the technology revolution
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especially public services
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Education and healthcare in estonia in 2011 24 percent of people voted at the last elections online
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93% of people
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Pay, their taxes pay their taxes online you can set up a company online in a few minutes all the medical records are online all
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The school homework and records are online and this is using existing technology and it's made the state much more efficient now. Beyond that
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Entire industries are currently being changed by
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Technologies that are currently in the labs or in the early phases of development and i want to tell you what's going to change the
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next 10 years in all these industries in
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Manufacturing. 3d printing is not only revolutionising prototyping but little
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By, little is being integrated in true manufacturing processes to change them wholesale
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25% of the output of 3d printers today are ready production ready items and you're seeing its potential as
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Well and medicine with as the printing if a mini kidney shows so it looks, like within 10 15 years we're
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Gonna, be able to print kidneys based on our own genetic type to avoid rejection issues and basically eliminate completely the
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the organ shortage
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Medicine is also being revolutionized
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Watson which, is the ibm supercomputer that famously won jeopardy?
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Is actually already better at diagnosing
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Certain types of cancers then doctors are and i make sense the computer doesn't get bored it doesn't get tired
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it'll look at every millimeter of an mri or an x-ray and
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Granted watson costs twenty three million dollars to build and develop
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By, today's twenty three million dollar supercomputer is actually tomorrow is one hundred dollar?
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Cell phone we're actually five to ten years away probably actually five years away from having a, star trek type medical tricorder
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$100 or multi hundred dollar device that is a smartphone size that it can actually detect most illnesses
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Better than a doctor and you can, imagine it-it's going to completely transform the relationship people have with
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Doctrines the role of doctors and the role is going to play especially in places like, like, africa
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education that's finally
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Coming into the computer age you, have schools that are that are
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testing basically
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gamified
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Curriculum in the us where basically the student s curriculum exactly
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Add their level with continuous tussling and so they have to be engaged
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They, can be talking their neighbors because they're being challenged on a permanent
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Basis, and the same time schooling is finally becoming scalable as you have the best professors at
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Places the moocs like audacity or coursera with hundreds of thousands of students and and and if you want education is moving
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From being a one-time event
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Where where you do it and you graduate from college and that said to our lifelong endeavor we're people of all ages sexes
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Religions anywhere in the world can basically start accessing, these online courses and keep improving themselves over time on sites like
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Khan academy or code academy
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transportation is on the verge of revolution, people wouldn't believe that you know 20 30 40 percent of
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Trips are going to be completely self driven in the future but the reality is every, year we lose?
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121 billion dollars a year in the u.s. To congestion, we have 1.2
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Million deaths globally from 50 million accidents so which are causing untold
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Economic costs and in an additional cost in human lives and yet we already have the technology
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To, actually have completely self-driving cars and the google technology, with radars etc cost about $100,000 for car
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But, again, with, moore's law
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It's gonna
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Be a bit curtis and to the point that within 10 years you know
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Most maybe 30 or 40 percent of the trips will be completely self driven even elon musk a
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Tesla, announced that he, wants to build a car, within three years and will drive itself and
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aren't all automatically within for
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90% of the trips now he's somewhat optimistic and hyperbolic so it might be four or five years but
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This is inevitable and the technology is already starting to seep through in other in other forms that you're starting to see already
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self parking systems and automatic braking systems
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communications is completely being revolutionized
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It makes a lot of sense for google to be working in google glasses because it looks like
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Smartphones will probably disappear you actually already have in the lives brain reading technology, where i can, you can
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Recreate, the image that people are seeing from their brain directly in a scanner and that's a day it's low
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Resolution you can project your thoughts onto a screen you can actually fly a plane with
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Your thoughts, alone but i imagine that 10 years in the future where you have your smart glasses, maybe not with
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A screen but with
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Like a scanner lasers writing on your retina
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Overlaying the image and the information on your traditional visual field and you can actually control them with your thought
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Open a web browser set a text message and so you'll have, basically?
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Augmented telepathy now this sounds, like singularity, ask or
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Inconceivable but remember ten years, ago you didn't have a smartphone you weren't spending all your time, browsing the
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Web etc and this is already in the labs and
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It's just the next evolution of the if you wanted a smartphone app and the smartphone
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ultimately we're probably
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gonna
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Have, brainy brain i mean technology augmented, brain to brain communication and to you in this you had the first example of it now
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That's not in the next 10 years probably in the next 15-20 years
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what's making, me maybe the most optimistic, is that revolution, going on in
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Energy, and if people were saying that we're
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Going to be running out of energy, but the concept is ludicrous every 12 minutes, we get enough energy?
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From the sun to power our economy for an entire year the issue is not abundance its accessibility and
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Solar if it has been following a slow. Moore's law. Curve where ever it's been
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Improving 14 percent a, year for the last 40 years and it looks like he's, gonna continue improving
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Like that and so the cost, per watt, went from $70 in the 1970s 74 cents. This, year so we're at
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grid parity right now in
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Remote places we're. Gonna, be at grid parity in sunny places by 2025 and around the world by 2035 and so that
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Means that with, no subsidies with, no government intervention
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With nothing we're. Basically going to migrate completely from a carbon-based economy at a solar economy
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By the middle of the 21st century, and when that happens you can start wasting energy and when you can start wasting energy
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Wonderful things happen the same way that with your. Cell phone you can, waste processor cycles and you can throw. You know birds at pigs
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All sudden things, like, water shortages go, away, because you can?
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Desalinate sold water and so you can have unlimited fresh water and so the concept of water wars makes, no sense especially given then
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We have 70% of this earth is covered with, water at the same time food shortages go, away
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Because you can start using that water to grow
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Crops in the desert and so basically you know, where we're living extraordinary times and we're very
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Privileged here as entrepreneurs and as investors to actually be making this world of tomorrow
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a world of equality of opportunity and of plenty
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thank you
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you