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Do Antiviruses Still Slow You Down? (2020) - YouTube
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- Antivirus software is notorious
[1]
for slowing down computers
to the point where,
[4]
without even thinking about it,
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it's the first thing that
I remove when I get a
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new system with, you know, McAfee,
[10]
or Norton pre installed on it,
[13]
but while anti malware apps
have grown in sophistication,
[18]
along with the nefarious programs
they're intended to fight,
[21]
modern computers are also
a lot faster than the
[24]
Pentium 166 MHz that I was
running when I formed that habit.
[28]
So then, is running
antivirus in the background
[31]
still like driving around
with the handbrake on?
[35]
Wow, that sounds horrible.
[37]
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(upbeat music)
[59]
(music fades out)
[60]
To understand why security software
[62]
would have any effect on system speed,
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we need a little bit of background.
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As I talked about in this
Fast As Possible episode from,
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2014, antivirus and anti malware software,
[74]
are not quite the same thing.
[76]
Antivirus programs primarily focused
[79]
on garden variety bad guys, like viruses,
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worms, trojans, and key loggers.
[83]
And they would run
constantly in the background
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so that nothing could slip through,
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sapping precious system resources
that could have been used
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to render Lara Croft's,
[91]
(clears throat)
[93]
tank top in more detail.
[94]
But because antiviruses
focused more on a specific set
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of known threats, they could
miss some newer malware.
[102]
Kind of like that famous
attention experiment
[104]
with the gorilla.
[105]
That is where anti
malware programs came in.
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They were designed to
do periodic deeper scans
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of the entire system looking
for patterns of behavior,
[113]
or for symptoms that might
indicate an infection,
[117]
rather than a specific
identifiable nefarious program.
[121]
These deep background scans,
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obviously take up some CPU usage,
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and especially in the days
of mechanical hard drives,
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would cause your disc to thrash around,
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reducing system responsiveness
while they were running.
[134]
Making matters worse, most
good anti malware suites,
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included antivirus features,
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like real time threat monitoring,
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and downloaded file scanning,
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so that's like a textbook
triple resource hogging whammy.
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On top of that, as the
types and numbers of malware
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expanded, so did the
databases of known threats,
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so it took more and
more time and resources
[158]
to check through a list
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that was growing longer
than a CVS receipt.
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That is why PCs were slowed down
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by security applications in the past,
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but how bad is it today?
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To find out we ran some
tests, choosing a few common
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security apps, and without protection.
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You know, as a control.
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Our test setup was designed
to be representative of a high
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performance gaming rig,
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but one from a few years ago,
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and we ran it with, and
without Windows security,
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the built in protection that
as far as we know has a fairly
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minimal performance impact.
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We also used two of the most
dread inducing anti malwares
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to ever haunt the prebuilts
and laptops of PC enthusiasts;
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McAfee, and Norton.
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(angry computer noises)
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We focused on mundane everyday activities.
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You know, how long it
takes to download, install,
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and launch an app.
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Unzipping, transferring
files, and booting windows.
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That sort of thing.
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We also ran a handful of more
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enthusiast performance benchmarks,
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and there are actually a few surprising
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findings in our results.
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First up, is that a modern quad-core CPU
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should be enough to handle
basic background scanning.
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Our gaming tests were pretty much a wash,
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and our worst outlier in Cinebench,
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compared to our control was McAfee,
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with only about a three
percent performance difference.
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Here is what blew my mind though.
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Even with a PCI Express and DM SSD,
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workloads that hit both CPU
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and storage were almost
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across the board slower
with anti malware running,
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than without, and both Norton and McAfee
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had measurably higher performance impacts,
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compared to Windows Defender.
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Unzipping a file took 35% longer
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with Norton installed on the system,
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compared to our baseline,
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and launching Adobe Premiere Pro,
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was anywhere from 5 to 30%
slower with Windows Defender,
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and 25 to 35% slower
with McAfee and Norton,
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compared to nothing at all.
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Nothing at all, nothing at all.
[274]
Lttstore.com.
[275]
Granted, in most cases this
equated to just a few seconds,
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but percentage wise it's
just way more than I expected
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to the point where I think
there is still a strong
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justification for the
outrage about system builders
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bundling the software, especially
on entry level machines.
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I mean, even places where I didn't
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expect it to matter at all.
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Like, I would have told
Riley not to bother with a
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file transfer speed test,
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we ended up seeing a shocking impact.
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All of our anti malwares
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were within a few seconds of our control
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when we were transferring
a one gigabyte file
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to a server on our local network.
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But remember, that's a
scenario where the bottleneck
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is our ethernet connection.
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When transferring to a local SSD,
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the difference was eight
seconds with Norton,
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and over 12 seconds with McAfee
running in the background.
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What the actual f-
[327]
(bleep)
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In fairness though, this
is a lot better than things
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used to be, where a scan
would start in the background
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and you would literally go
and make some hot chocolate
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or something while you
wait for a game to fire up.
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So, how have we gotten here?
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Well first off, as I
mentioned, PCs have gotten
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exponentially more capable then
they were when I was a kid,
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and tasks that used to take up a
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significant portion of the CPUs power,
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now take a fraction of a percent.
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Second, remember those big malware
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databases we were talking about?
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Well they used to be
hosted locally, on your PC,
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but now anti malware companies
host them in the cloud,
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where servers can take
some of the processing
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giving your personal computer
some sweet sweet relief.
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Mitigating some more of the
performance sucking effects,
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the first time that we launched an app,
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or downloaded a file, or did whatever,
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it actually took longer
than subsequent tests.
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This makes sense, since once that app,
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or that process has been scanned,
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the security software knows
that it's probably still safe
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the next time that you launch it.
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And it's nice that this
feature worked because
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even if there is a
performance impact initially,
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at least it doesn't carry
on scanning the same thing,
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slowing slowing down every
task, every single time.
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So in conclusion then, we're not saying;
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"Hey, go bareback, it's
great, you're gonna love it"
[406]
protection is important,
especially for people
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who engage in high risk behavior online.
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We're just saying that this video has
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definitely inspired us to
be more cognizant of our
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background tasks,
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because even ones that I have
generally come to accept as
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just part of the package,
like Windows Defender,
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could be a digital boat anchor
on your PCs performance.
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If you want to learn more about this,
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there are entire websites
dedicated to exhaustive
[430]
anti malware testing,
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so if you have a few seconds,
[433]
and those few seconds matter to you,
[436]
we're gonna have some
links in the description
[437]
so you can check out which
ones will let you stay secure,
[440]
and speedy at the same
time, like some kind of
[444]
tortoise-hare hybrid.
[448]
Not sure anybody wants that,
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Don't wait, it's great.
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Speaking of great, if
you enjoyed this video,
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maybe check out our-
[504]
hey, we did a bold stuff
that manufacturers say.
[507]
Normally I would say the actual word
[509]
and just bleep it in post,
[510]
but my sons here watching
me record right now so
[512]
that's why I'm not doing that, but we did
[514]
one of those, you know, some
things manufacturers say
[516]
about Windows game mode and
whether it makes a difference.
[518]
I'm gonna link that one down below
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