REPORT: HBCU Students Pay Higher Loan Rates - YouTube

Channel: The Young Turks

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>> So imagine you wanna go to school, okay, maybe you're a little bit older, you're involved
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in your career, and you're looking for the money to do so because school is incredibly
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expensive.
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Well, you might end up paying a lot for your loans and interest.
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And if you're a certain type of person, particularly a non-white person, and you're going to the
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school that they have a problem with, you might end up paying even more and not know
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that you're paying this extra special discriminatory tax.
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So let's talk about an investigation that was done by a group that was looking out for
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student borrowers.
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So they applied for dozens of loans online.
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And in doing so, they concocted this sort of person, an avatar, 24-year-old man who
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was going to be the applicant in all of these loans.
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He lives in New York.
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He doesn't actually, don't look for him, he's made up.
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But in this case, he lives in New York, works as a financial analyst and makes $50,000 a
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year.
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Each time the group applied for a loan, it kept a whole range of factors constant and
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they created sort of a professional living in New York.
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Has this sort of career that if you don't pay attention to American politics seems to
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have some dignity to it, makes a good salary and all of that.
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So bear all that in mind, and again, all these factors about his life are held constant as
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they applied for loans to go to multiple different schools.
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So according to the Civil Rights Council at the nonprofit Student Borrower Protection
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Center, the only difference in these cases was where he would go to school.
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It applied as if this fictional borrower went to NYU, many other schools, and Howard University,
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one of the country's most famous historically black colleges and universities.
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And they found that if the otherwise identical hypothetical applicant went to NYU instead
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of Howard, there was a big difference.
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For a $30,000 personal loan with a five year term, it found an applicant would pay around
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$3,500 more in interest and fees if they went to Howard.
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Again, the same person with the same job making the same salary, the same everything, only
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that rather than going to NYU, they were gonna go to Howard.
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They were gonna pay thousands of dollars, a significant jump in their overall interest
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payments.
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>> And this is part of how the rich get richer and the poor get poorer.
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But in this case, it's not just about class, it is definitely about race.
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So that is so depressing.
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Now, you could say, well, look, first of all, there's nothing you could say, okay.
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But let's say you're trying to make a weird case for, well, look, maybe folks from certain
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backgrounds have certain socioeconomic conditions and then they pay back the loans less.
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For example, if you have a good credit score, you're more likely to pay the loan back and
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if you have bad credit score, etc.
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And so the maybe race is an indication of your socioeconomic background, which might
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be an indication of your credit score.
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But none of that is true in this case, because they have the same income.
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Everything is the same.
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So the only thing difference is the race of the applicant.
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Presumably based on whether they're- >> Presumably, yes.
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>> Going to a historically black college or not.
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And it's not like we're presuming it.
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The people giving the loans presumed it.
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>> Yeah.
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>> Cuz why give a $3500 difference, right?
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>> Exactly, a huge amount of money.
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It wasn't the only place that they found this effect.
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They also found that if you went to New Mexico State University-Las Cruces, you would also
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pay more.
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That school has a high percentage of Hispanic students.
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So there's discrimination to go around.
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And one of the, so your first comment was, this is so depressing, and it is because it's
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the sort of thing where there are these groups that are doing great work and investigating
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this.
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And you can go and you can read the report.
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They're an all encompassing report they put together of all the data that they found,
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but your hope that something might change.
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Right now, I mean, it's like, got somebody call Betsy DeVos so she can get on this thing.
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No, it's like it's just another thing added on the mountain of, God, I hope we get to
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a sensible place so these sorts of problems can start to be solved.
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>> Yeah, and so I saw this great video online.
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I wish remembered who did it to give them credit, but they had people line up at the
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starting line, and they said, we're gonna do a 100-yard race.
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And said, wait, before we do the race, people growing up with two parents, a step forward
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or two steps forward, people who grew up in a home rather than an apartment, take a another
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step forward, you get it, right?
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And whoever wins, by the way, gets like 100 bucks or something along those lines.
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And by the time they were done, there were some people who were already at the 70-yard
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line.
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So then they said, okay, now, we're gonna start the race and the people at the back
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were like wait, this isn't fair.
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That's life.
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So here is minorities who, historically born into households that have 10% of the wealth
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of white households because of a history of discrimination.
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And then they get layered on top all these different problems.
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Redlining in terms of houses, getting pulled over by cops more, body cams on police misidentify
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them at 100 times the rate of whites, which leads to more false arrests.
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And it goes on and on.
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And then, well, they made it, they got a good job, they're gonna go to a good school, okay,
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now you gotta pay $3,500 more.
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>> Yeah.
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>> Right?
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>> For the same exact thing.
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>> And then people say white privilege, well that's crazy, there's no such thing.
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I'm not rich.
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No, dude, it isn't about whether you're rich, it's that they got moved way further behind
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than you and you didn't even know that.
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So when we tell you that, can you please have some empathy?
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>> Yeah.
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>> And let's all work together to fix it.
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>> Yeah, and I just I think, man, you think, even if we could get Trump to sit down and
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look at this, that he'd do something about it?
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Our only hope is that Bloomberg replaces him.
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>> Or maybe Kim Kardashian can pick up the cause, so.
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>> That might actually be our only hope.
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>> Yeah, so- >> Actually somebody get on that.
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>> This is the world we live in now.
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All right, we got a year to fix it.