What Is A Family Pledge Guarantor Loan? (Ep81) - YouTube

Channel: On Property

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I get a lot of questions from home buyers or investors about how they can take advantage
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of these family pledge guarantor loans or how they can go ahead and purchase a property
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without a deposit or without their proven savings.
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Today I sit down with Brad from oceanhomeloan.comau and we talk about what exactly is a family
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pledge guarantor loan, what are the benefits, and you're putting up the guarantee them what
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are your rates/risks and what happens in worst case scenarios?
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So let's go over to the video and if you want more videos, articles and podcast like this
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one you can find them all at PositiveCashflowAustarlia.com.au.
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Now over to the interview with Brad.
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Ryan: Guarantor loans or family pledged lines as they're also known..
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Brad: Yes, family pledge, family guarantor, guarantors support...
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Ryan: ...no deposit loans?
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Brad: Yes, it can be referred to as no deposit home loan because you don锟絫 have to come
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up with any fund yourself.
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The concept of it is exactly that is to allow people who do not have a deposit or sufficient
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savings on deposit to be out there to purchase a property with the support of a family member.
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Majority of lenders will keep this to either parents and siblings- brothers, sisters, in
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some cases grandparents.
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They tend not to start with aunts, uncles and that far away.
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Traditional standard is parents assisting their children getting their property.
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Ryan: It wouldn't necessarily be that, you could do it with your friends or something
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like that?
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Brad: There are possibilities to that but it's quite restricted.
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More than likely, if you are doing it with friends you're doing something jointly as
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opposed to this is your own property.
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Where people probably think they understand the concept is probably from their parents
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age where their parents might grow* guarantor loan on along with them.
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But that meant they are on the title and the mortgage as well.
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This is a completely separate structured product where the children are the only people on
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the mortgage and the title.
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It's still in titles ***** relative states or boost like Queensland if you're constructing.
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They would have been prohibited before, because of the parents who own the property would
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have been on the titles, therefore there was no first time buys.
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Ryan: With this family pledge loans, assuming we're doing it the simplest way which is parents
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offering us the security, how does it go, because I know in the past used to be full
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security but now there is a lot of lenders offering just partial security?
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Brad: Yes, partial security, limited security.
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It's a mathematical equation really, but a simple one.
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The most popular method of doing this is to avoid paying mortgage insurance.
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With lenders mortgage insurance the premium is charged when you bought out more than 80%
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of the value of the property.
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Ryan: And that's the charge that the person buying the property pays because they don't
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have a large enough deposit, it doesn't really go towards anything apart from ensuring the
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bank against you because you're at higher risk because you have to deposit?
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Brad: Correct, and if you would be fall* on the loan then they would be pulling insurance
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policy if there is a short form on the side or sell property.
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The traditional method or the standard method is to support 20 %. To be on to achieve a
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20% deposit on $400, 000 property, we would need $500,000 property for a $400,000 loan.
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So you were buying for $400, 000 you need $500,000 to make that 80 % of that $500,000;
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the parents limit being guaranteed to $100,000.
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Ryan: If you're purchasing a property then you think you are you getting a loan for 100
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% of the property.
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So let's use the $500, 000 example.
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You're getting a loan to $500,000 which the security against the property.
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A hundred thousand dollars of that which is you 20 % is also secure against the parents
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home, or if you have cash, I've heard that you can save your security in your bank account?
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Hey guys I just wanted to quickly clarify how the security is calculated when you doing
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the guarantor loan because I think what I said was inaccurate in the video and so I
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just wanted to make a completely clear.
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The way that works with the traditional loan is basically let's a have a $500, 000 property.
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The bank's going to look for 20 % deposit, which is $100, 000 and so then your mortgage,
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would be $400, 000.
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But when you're looking at security with the family guarantor loan it's not going to work
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in exactly the same way.
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The bank isn't looking for $400, 000 in security or equivalent of 20% deposit.
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What the bank is doing is actually increasing the value of the debt security to make a 80
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% loan value ratio.
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Let me explain this in numbers because I find that the easiest way to do it.
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Let's say we have a $500, 000 property, well that $500, 000 is secured against your home,
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let's say you're the person borrowing it.
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So therefore that's a 100% LVR.
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And now what the bank is going to do is then add security on top of that in order to get
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that loan value ratio down to 80 % so rather than lowering the loan amount because of the
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apparent security- they are actually adding that security on top.
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The way to do it is to take your loan amount, let's say %500, 000 and we're going to divide
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it by 80 because it's going to count the 80 %. So 500,000 divided by 80, that gives us
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the value 1% and that is $6, 250.
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What we do is then times by 100 to give us the full 100% and that's going to equal $625,
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000.
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So we're looking at a $500, 000 property, if I'm the person buying and my parents are
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guarantors then I've got a debt security of $5, 000 against my own property and then we
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need to reach that $625, 000 so my parents are going to have to add security of a $125,
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000 to that.
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That brings the loan to value ratio down to 80%.
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It's a little bit confusing, if you understand math really well then obviously it's going
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to make sense to you, if you don't then go ahead, speak to your mortgage broker or speak
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to your bank or your lender about this.
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But basically divide by 80 whatever the purchase price for the loan amount is and then times
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by a hundred.
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So divide by 80, gives you 1%, times 100 gives you the full amount and then you minus your
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loan amount from that and that gives you the amount that your parents need to guarantor.
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I hope that makes more sense, I hope that I explained it better, and now back to the
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interview with Brad.
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Brad: Yes, you can security against the turn* deposit in the bank.
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Ryan: But not many people would do that I would imagine?
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Brad: Not with interest rates as low as they are today, you would be going backwards with
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inflation of 2%, turn of deposit rights wouldn't be much more so it wouldn锟絫 be the wisest
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thing in the world.
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Ryan: Let's say we go ahead with this and we get the loan and the security.
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The portion security, which is against out parent锟絪 property.
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How do we then go about removing that security in the future?
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Is there a process to remove that?
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Brad: It锟絪 not an automatic process, it's a process that has to be requested, you get
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back to your mortgage broker, he will assist you with it.
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The guarantee can be removed any time, normally we would wait until you have 20% of equity
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in the property, you've paid the loan down substantially over period of time, may had
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an increasing in property prices which means that the loan is now down to 80 %. Technically,
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it can be removed any time as it meets bank policy for their maximum long evaluation ratio.
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So if you're prepared in the future to pay a mortgage insurance premium so your LVR is
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now 85 and you want to make sure your parents(if they are retired now) just don't want to guarantee
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there anymore you can pay them the insurance policy- mortgage insurance premium and the
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bank will release the guaranty.
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Ryan: You might be, I don't know that, you might be getting into the property without
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a deposit using the guarantee but then you may go up in value a bit but not enough to
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get to that 80% loan to value ratio but we can still remove them as long as you're happy
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to pay the lenders mortgage insurance that's applicable and it is a process that you are
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going have to go through and request through mortgage broker or through your lender.
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If the property goes up even if you get a new evaluation done they are not just going
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to remove the security unless you go through the credit process to have it removed?
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Brad: Exactly.
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Ryan: And is there anything else that people should know about these family pledged loans
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or these no deposit loans or whatever that they are being called?
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Brad: I think that one essential thing is that there is a split between a few of the
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lenders, the parents should take legal advice.
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I know they do it for the love of their children but it is a large financial commitment so
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you should be completely aware of what your obligations are.
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You are having mortgage in your property, it can also still be done if you have a mortgage
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with another Bank, the new lender would take second mortgage behind that one as long as
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you have sufficient equity.
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I think you should take legal and financial advice.
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Ryan: So if things go pear shape which we obviously hope they don锟絫, then you know
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the legal repercussions, you know what's going to happen and so hopefully your relationship
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with your children is therefore protected.
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Do we see many situations where it does go peered shaped, I'm sure there is some?
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Brad: Not in my experience but yes there's going to be a position where I would suggest
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that more than likely the children's property will have to be solved* it's to keep something
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to go wrong.
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There is other situation where we as mortgage brokers we insist that you are aware at least
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this, you make sure you get your income protection your mortgage insurance protection your loft
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insurance those are the things that are more likely to cause the issue then maybe losing
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a job.
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Ryan: It's more likely something unfortunate that has occurred in circumstances that..
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Brad: That is out of your control, if the parents supported you in this way maybe if
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one of you loses job for three months the chances are they will be able to help you
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if they've got that sort of equity they might help you out, you will get new job anyway.
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So planning for the future is... having a backup plan is not bad idea either, just making
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sure, because you can obviously afford a loan.
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Ryan: You can afford to pay for it you just don't have the deposit behind you.
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Brad: Protect yourself, make sure you get your income protected, specially when you
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are young, at that age, long-term super inundation will bill both go in another way for long
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term.
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At early age it's your income that you need to protect and that will get you, if your
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property is your feel of where you want to invest and grow wealth from, make sure you
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protect your income so you can.
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Ryan: So you can afford to pay for your portfolio and you can if you want to continue forward.
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The last question around these family pledge loans is "let's consider we锟絩e in a worst-case
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scenario, what would happen with the bank's first sell the investment property or the
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child's property and then if the loan was fully paid off because of that, would they
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just release the parents?"
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Brad: Right.
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Say that the pledges are of your own property, not from investing.
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You can live on the property for 12 months and the move out.
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If the bank gets their money back, all mortgages are released and if the bank does not get
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the full amount back then there is a mortgage on the parents property and they will be requesting
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that funds.
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If the parents have any savings it can be paid and if the parents have small amount
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they might be able to pay that mortgage all by themselves.
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Ryan: OK, so worst-case scenario, because I imagine there is a lot of parents out there
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thinking, what's the worse-case scenario, just so they know?
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So let's say the property is sold 1 that the child was in and it didn't cover the mortgage
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1 the parents would then have the option because it's a mortgage on their 1 property 1 they
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can continue to pay that mortgage until it was paid off.
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They wouldn't necessarily have to go ahead and sell their property straight away?
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Brad: Correct but...
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Ryan: I guess it would vary from lender to lender so obviously, always check with your
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lender.
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Brad: and also with the time, the amount that锟絪 remaining then is basically mortgage securities
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against the repair* of the property but then the parents would actually have to apply to
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pay that mortgage, like a normal loan application because it's not them who had the previous
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mortgage.
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It's just that the securities has been given so if they're retired and can't get service
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a loan, no bank is going to do much about that anyway.
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But a let's say they have a lot ****** then it would need to be very much looked into.
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Ryan: So you would need to apply to process or put in an application to get that mortgage
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for yourself as a parent to begin paying it, it wouldn't be just automatically assigned
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to you because the mortgage is not assigned to you, it's assigned to your children so
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therefore there's I guess a change of hands.
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Brad: The mortgage is actually being discharged if you've sold the property.
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There is actually no mortgage, there is just a debt secured on the parents property which
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then needs to be...
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Ryan: So they need apply for a mortgage to cover that debt.
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It锟絪 good to know that worst case scenario isn't necessarily your home is going to be
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sold automatically but obviously if you are retired and you don't have any income coming
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in then you need to consider the fact that if things do go very per shaped which is rare
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in your circumstances, then you need to think about what that could mean for you.
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Brad: The thing about it is that banks will not take on the family pledge from the parent
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who is heavily financially committed anyway is, they have to have quite a lot of equity.
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Ryan: And the best thing would be to speak to your mortgage broker about whether you
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can actually do a family pledge and whether you will be approved for it because again,
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like Brad can look at 30 different lenders and say who does and who doesn't rather that
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you just going into your bank and they say well we can't service you but someone else
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might be able to.
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Brad: Yes exactly, not all lenders do it.
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Ryan: All right, I thank you for covering that because it is a topic that I get a lot
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of questions about and if you want to ask Brad some more questions about that then set
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up meeting with him then you can go to oceanhomeloans.com.au.
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If you liked what Brad had to say and you want to get his expertise for your specific
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situation you can get in contact with him through his website over at oceanhomeloans.com.au.
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As a mortgage broker he services clients all over the country he is located on the Gold
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Coast but he does deal with people in all cities and all states so you can check him
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out, his blog is updated on a regular basis and I do think that it is a valuable resource
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that you should go and read and see if you can pull any valuable information from.
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So again that oceanhomeloans.com.au.
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If you want my full list of mortgage brokers and you want to look for the one that's closest
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to you or you want to look at a variety brokers then head over to positivecashflowAustralia.com.au/brokers
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and you can check out a list there.
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Until next time which is tomorrow because we release a daily podcast and video, stay
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positive!