The Rise of Bitcoin and Other Stupid Meme Currencies: The Daily Show - YouTube

Channel: The Daily Show with Trevor Noah

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Cryptocurrency. Is this some fake (bleep)
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some (bleep) nerds made up on the Internet to steal our money
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or is it the future of finance?
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There is no way all these people buying cryptocurrency
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have any idea what the hell they're investing in.
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And it's not just Bitcoin.
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Ethereum, the number two cryptocurrency,
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has risen 5,000% since the start of this year.
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Why?
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If you imagine Bitcoin as being a gold coin,
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uh, Ethereum is a coin that has a magic spell in it.
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What the hell does that mean?
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I spoke with one of the founders of Ethereum,
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Joe Lubin, to find out.
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First question, what is it?
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What is it?
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Ether, the cryptocurrency that lives
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on the decentralized Ethereum platform,
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it's actually a much more programmable cryptocurrency
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-than Bitcoin. -That doesn't mean anything.
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What is it?
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We created a platform for decentralized applications.
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-Um... -Does everyone in cryptocurrency talk like you?
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-Pretty much. Yes. -Is it just everyone just going,
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"Decentralized... dark web... and drugs online"?
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-Exactly. -Does cryptocurrency make you feel angry
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and confused? Well, it should.
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To make it easier to understand,
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we ripped off The Big Short and asked Margot Robbie
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to explain it in a bubble bath,
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but she said no.
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Cryptocurrencies are transparent and decentralized.
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When two strangers exchange money over the Internet,
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it requires a middleman, like PayPal or a bank,
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who takes a percentage of the transaction.
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And that transaction is vulnerable for hacking.
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Cryptocurrencies are recorded
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in a public ledger called the blockchain.
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So it's impossible to cheat.
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They actually solve a lot of problems with exchanging money
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in a global digital world.
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Now get the (bleep) out of here! I'm trying to take a bath.
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But, still, is that worth a bajillion dollars?
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Why do so many suckers on the Internet--
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sorry, I mean people-- believe fake money has value?
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Ether's real. It's based on faith
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in the Ethereum blockchain.
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When you get enough people believing in cryptocurrency,
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then you can snowball into, uh, something
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that a society actually deems valuable,
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like the U.S. dollar.
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Whoa, whoa, whoa, what do you mean, the U.S. dollar?
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The U.S. dollar is based on faith in the system.
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So the only thing backing this money
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is belief in the competency of the U.S. government.
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-Unfortunately, that's true. -Damn!
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CHIENG: So not only is cryptocurrency fake,
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all money is fake.
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Wake up, Wall Street!
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You know money isn't real, right?
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All this stuff is all fake.
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But Wall Street doesn't care if money is real,
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as long as they're making lots of it.
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They've been pumping millions into the Bitcoin and Ethereum,
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driving the creation of thousands
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of new cryptocurrencies.
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But how low is the bar for entry?
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But let me get this straight.
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You took Bitcoin, and you just changed the font to Comic Sans?
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And we put a dog on it.
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CHIENG: This was the guy to talk to.
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So, tell me about the genesis of Doggy Coin.
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Well, firstly, it's DogeCoin.
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(laughs) But, uh, I created...
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Well, why is it "Doge"?
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It's actually based on a meme.
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Well, it's not "Dog-E-Coin"?
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-A lot of people... -E coin? Electronic coin. Dog-E-Coin.
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Oh, that's pretty smart, actually.
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CHIENG: It's not. But guess what?
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This stupid meme currency is worth almost $400 million.
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So why does its creator have
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some problems with cryptocurrency?
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When you see price charts go up and to the right
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exponentially, ultimately, it can be a sign of a bubble.
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Yeah, bubbles are great. What are you talking about?
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-I love bubbles. -People are gonna lose a bunch of money.
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CHIENG: And sure, cryptocurrency might destroy the planet
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through climate change
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and supporting rogue nuclear states, but
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this is America!
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So I decided to make my own cryptocurrency.
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But that has to be an incredibly complex...
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Done. That was easy.
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I did it. It literally takes ten minutes
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to go on a Web site and make your own coin.
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Trying to make it rain Chieng Coin and kickstart
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the financial revolution.
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Do you accept, uh, Chieng Coin?
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Chieng Coin's like Bitcoin.
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It's disrupting global financial systems...
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-Uh... -...using Blockchain technology?
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No?
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I'll send you money over the Internet.
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I'm going to demonstrate. So,
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-imagine if I send you this, right? -Mm-hmm.
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No, no, but digitally.
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-(man mutters) -No, no. Give...
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No, give me back my five.
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How are people not getting this?
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No, I was... I'm paying you. I'm paying you in Chieng Coin.
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Get the (bleep) out of my cab! Out of my cab!
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-My cab! My cab! -Remember this moment!
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Remember this moment when you had a chance
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to jump on Chieng Coin, and you didn't, all right?
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His loss.
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Invest in Chieng Coin!
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Just don't ask me how it works.