How To Shop For A Mortgage And WIN - YouTube

Channel: Win The House You Love

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Hey, Kyle, here winthehouseyoulove.com.
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Today we're talking about how to shop for a mortgage and when, so this step
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if you do it correctly, can save you literally tens of thousands of dollars
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over a period of the term of your loan when you're shopping for a mortgage.
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So what you're going to learn in this video is how to find the cheapest
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loan option, which is not always easy.
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But also when to shop, you'll also learn a comparison tool that literally, I hear
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nobody talk about, but it's free and it's given to every single buyer, but most of
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them don't even know how to interpret it.
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And then number four, the three types of lenders that you can shop with.
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All right.
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So we're going to make this easy, breaking this down step-by-step.
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First let's talk about the timing.
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So the first thing that you need to know is you have a 45 day window to get your
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credit checked as many times as you'd like, and it only counts as one inquiry.
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Okay.
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So you have an entire 45 days and everything counts as one inquiry.
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Okay.
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So this means you can shop with as many lenders as you would like
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as long as it's the same types of same type of mortgage inquiry.
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You're fine.
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You can't do a mortgage and a car and a credit card.
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Those are three different, but if it's multiple mortgage
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inquiries, it only counts as one.
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Okay.
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And one inquiry is only going to affect your score by anywhere
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from zero to five points.
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It's not going to have this huge impact.
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All right.
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So.
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What I would suggest is you start shopping about two weeks before
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you're ready to go shop for a home.
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And the reason why is you want to have some time to digest these numbers.
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You want to have some time to be able to think them over.
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If you get approved and immediately go into home shopping, you can
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move just based off of emotion and maybe not based entirely off
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of the information that you have.
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Sometimes it's good to get the information, get prepared
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and then take a step back.
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So that leads us into our CalmMoment here.
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See, when you're starting to shop for mortgages, you're about to start
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a cycle of getting into the real estate world and things move quickly,
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and it can be very overwhelming.
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And you're going to be talking to salespeople who want you to move a
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lot faster than you probably should.
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So at this stage, it's really good for you to take a moment and slow down.
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Okay.
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And what that might look like is maybe you go on a walk with your family.
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Maybe you take some time to relax.
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Maybe you go have a drink, you know, do whatever you need to do
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to take a moment to slow down and relax and think things through.
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You don't have to rush into everything.
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And at this stage, it can also be really overwhelming, and a little terrifying
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to talk with somebody about your finances and the small potential that
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you could not be approved for a loan.
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I know that's a really intimidating and again, the best thing to do is gather
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the information, do what you're doing.
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Watch videos like this, get all the information, then create
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a calm plan that's gonna take you where you want to go.
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Okay.
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So, let's talk about how you actually shop.
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What you want to do is when you're applying with different lenders, you
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want to apply within the same timeline.
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And ideally you want to do this within a day.
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And the reason why is because the market is always shifting, okay.
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It has these moments where it's going up and it's going
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down, and it's always moving.
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So if you apply with the Lender A today, and then you apply with
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Lender B two days from now, the market could have shifted entirely.
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Sometimes rates change that quickly.
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All right.
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So if you're applying with lenders, you ideally want to
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apply all within the same day.
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If you can do it within a shorter timeframe, like a few hours, and that's
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even better because you're going to see how all those lenders price out
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in that exact same market situation.
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You don't want to have a day where, you're seeing a quote from Lender A and then big
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economic news happens and stock market changes and then you shop with Lender B.
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That's not a fair, apples to apples comparison.
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Also, you want to keep in mind that you're looking at similar features.
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Okay.
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So if you're comparing an FHA loan with one lender.
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You want to look at the, another lenders, FHA loan.
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You don't want to compare conventional to FHA and assume that FHA has a
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lower rate so this lender is better.
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Same thing with discount points.
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If you go to a lender and say, I want to see your lowest rate
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or what's your lowest rate?
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Well, Lender A might quote you a rate with discount points, meaning
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you're prepaying the interest.
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So you're buying the interest rate down, but you're paying a fee upfront.
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Now Lender B might not do that for you.
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Okay.
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They might show you without any points and you don't automatically say Lender A
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is better because even though they have a lower rate, they have a higher fee.
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Okay.
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So make sure that you're comparing these side by side.
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So it would be good to go to a lender and say, I'd like to see
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what's the best product for me.
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I'd also like to see one with maybe one point, do the same
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thing with the other lender.
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I want to see a loan with the best product, with no points
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and one product with a point.
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Okay.
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So make sure you compare those side by side.
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This one is huge.
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You only want to compare Section A fees.
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Now what's a Section A fee.
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A Section A fee is what the lender charges.
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Okay.
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So, if you get a Loan Estimate on page two, there's in the top left
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Section A, and this is what the lender charges, everything else
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B through J is a third party fee.
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This means that the lender isn't charging them, they're only estimating those fees.
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So sometimes what I've seen happen is buyers make wrong decisions
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based off of a lenders estimate.
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Okay.
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And this is how this works.
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Let's say Lender A quotes you, and they charge $1,000 in their lender fees.
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Okay.
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So maybe it's an origination fee or an underwriting fee or processing
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fee, whatever they want to call it.
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It's the fee that is required to work with that lender.
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So they charge you a thousand dollars.
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And for insurance, maybe they're quoting you $2,000 per year.
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And then you talk with this other lender, they're also charging a
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thousand dollars to work with them.
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but they only quote a thousand dollars for insurance a year.
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Well they're lenders.
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They don't provide insurance.
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They're only estimating that for you.
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Kind of as a good faith effort to show you what the total cost might be.
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So it doesn't make sense to choose a Lender B just because they
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quoted insurance differently.
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So when you compare lenders, don't worry about the third-party fees.
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They'll help you give a rough idea of what you might be paying total, but the lender
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cannot determine these third-party fees.
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They can only determine what are called Section A fees.
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And you can ask your lender, Hey, what are your Section A fees?
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These will be things like discount points, underwriting fee, processing
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fee, sometimes there's other ones like a doc prep fee, there's, an admin fee.
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It depends the lender might call it different things.
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Okay.
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So there's gonna be three different ways that you can actually
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compare these numerically because the hard thing is you're seeing
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these numbers in front of you.
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But how do we actually tell which is the best one, because this one gives us a
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3% rate with a thousand dollars in cost.
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And this one gives me a 2.875% rate with $2,000 in cost.
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Well, which one is better actually.
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So three different ways.
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Number one is you can look at the total cost.
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So, you could do a calculator online, put in those fees and it would show you the
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total interest and the amount of fees that you'd pay total over the life of the loan.
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Okay. That's, it's a bit of a crude way.
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It's not the best way.
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But it is an option that you have another way is a lender could show you with
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something called a total cost analysis.
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So, working as a broker, that's what I would do for clients.
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I'd send them a total cost analysis.
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It would break down all of the loan options and show them the net cost
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of each loan through different years.
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So not all lenders have that, but it's helpful if you're working
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with a lender who does that.
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Something else is you want to look at the APR.
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So the APR is all of the costs of the loan expressed as a rate.
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It's not your interest rate.
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Okay.
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It's your interest plus all of the fees.
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And then that's expressed as an annual percentage rate.
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That's what APR stands for annual percentage rate.
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So again, this can help you figure out, you know, a lower APR loan over
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the period of that loan is going to be cheaper than one with a higher APR.
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Okay.
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And it's not just the interest rate, it's the interest rate,
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plus any fees or discount points that are being included in that.
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And then this one is huge.
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This is the one that I don't hear anybody talk about.
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I've watched several videos, in researching this topic and seeing
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what other people are talking about.
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No one has mentioned this.
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The government has made it easy for you to compare Loan Estimates side by side.
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And just a quick aside, a Loan Estimate is a document that a lender is legally
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required to give you when they have a full loan application from you.
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Okay.
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So, this is what it looks like on page three on page three of your Loan
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Estimate, there's this box that says comparisons, and this is super helpful
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because it's going to show you number one in five years what's the total
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you've paid in principal, interest, mortgage insurance, and loan costs.
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And what's the principle that you've paid off.
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Okay.
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So five years is a really great, range to see because, you might
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be looking at moving in five years or refinancing in five years.
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Most people don't hold onto a loan for 30 years, even if they're
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in the property for 30 years.
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Okay.
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So it's good to see these smaller increments.
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It's also gonna show you your annual percentage rate.
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Again, this is your costs over the loan term, expressed as a rate.
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And then it also shows you the total interest percentage.
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So the total amount of interest that you'll pay over the loan term as a
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percentage of your loan amount, okay.
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This is on every single loan and it's given to every single person
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who starts a loan application.
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So ask for a Loan Estimate from these lenders.
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That way you can take a look at page three and see in five years, which is going
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to be the better loan option for you.
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Okay.
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So who do you shop with.
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In my recommendation, I think shopping with three lenders is a
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really great place to be all right.
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Shopping with more than three starts to get a little hectic.
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I don't think you're gonna have some diminishing returns at that point.
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What I would suggest is shopping with three lenders, three
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different types of lenders.
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So number one would be a local credit union.
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So only you can find that around your area.
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Number two would be a local mortgage broker.
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So a broker shops with different lenders, for you.
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And then the final one would be a bank or direct lender.
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So think, something like Quicken Loans or Chase.
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Okay.
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Those would be big banks or big direct lenders.
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Okay.
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Getting three quotes from these three different types of lenders
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is going to give you a really good spread and help you understand
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exactly what's out there for you that might work well in your situation.
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So that leads us into a pretty good segue into our sponsor.
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Okay.
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Our sponsor is Credible and they are a mortgage comparison website where you
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can fill out a prequalification form.
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It takes only a few minutes.
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They do a soft credit poll, and then they're actually
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going to show you pre-qualified rates from different lenders.
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So they function as a broker.
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Okay.
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So this could be an option as a mortgage broker for you.
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All right. The link is in the description.
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If you want to fill it out, but it's simple.
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It's easy.
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You're going to see those rates immediately after you fill out that form.
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Okay.
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So link is in the description if you'd like to do that.
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So with all of these lenders, you want to do a full application.
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Okay, because if you don't do a full application than a lender, doesn't
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have all the information that they need to qualify you for a loan.
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And the last thing that you want is to give partial information, get a quote
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that doesn't actually apply to you, and then try to close a loan and find
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out you're going to have a different interest rate than you anticipated.
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So you want to do a full application with all of these lenders and that's going
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to help them make sure they give you the most accurate quote possible because
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small things in your application can change the way that you get an interest
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rate and the pricing for your loan.
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And then also find someone who can help you with the planning
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process and not just the rate.
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You don't want just a salesman.
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Who's going to say, I can give you the lowest rate.
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You want somebody who's going to understand your goals a little bit,
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ask you questions, you don't want to be asking them all the questions you want
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them to ask you questions about what you're looking to do financially, what
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your goals are financially, how long you plan on staying in the property.
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And you want a lender who's going to help show you different loan options.
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If you're just working with somebody who says, here's the rate.
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And then they expect you to go along with that, then I'd have
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some concerns that were raised.
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I would want to work with a professional.
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Who's helping me actually plan and taking into consideration the goals
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that I have, both with where I'm living and the goals that I have financially,
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because you're taking hundreds of thousands of dollars worth of debt.
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Okay.
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That money has to be moved in a direction correctly, or else it's
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going to be more costly down the road.
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So, if you're curious on, Hey, what's the average rate that I could get right now,
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check out this video over here, in 60 seconds, you can find what the rate is in
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your local market, without any signups, any forms without filling out anything.
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You'll find the average rate to see if you're on track.