Will My Kids Inherit My Roth IRA Tax-Free? - YMYW podcast - YouTube

Channel: Your Money, Your Wealth

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We have a phone message.
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Let's see what we got there.
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Rob: "Yeah I had a question there.
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Joe was saying that the Roth is passed on to your kids tax-free.
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I was told by my tax accountant that no, it is not passed on to your kids tax-free, only
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to your spouse.
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See if they can clear that up for me, that's a big question mark for me, all right?
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Thanks.
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This is Rob and I live in Ohio, OK?
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Thanks."
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Rob from Ohio.
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Appreciate your call.
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Here's my advice to you: I would fire your tax account, because he doesn't know what
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he's talking about.
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Fair enough.
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(laughs) So it is tax-free to your kids, and if your kids still have a balance when they
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pass to their kids, it's tax-free to them as well.
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Now, what the accountant could be thinking is estate tax, and none of these accounts
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are estate-tax-free.
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In other words, if you have more than $11.4 million in assets and you pass away, whether
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it's a Roth...
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And Rob if you're married, if you got $22 million, then the Roth might be taxed.
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But it's not income tax, it's an estate tax.
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You're giving the account the benefit of the doubt.
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You're trying.
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I'm standing up for my accountants.
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You're standing up for your brethren.
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I am.
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But my guess is that's where the confusion came.
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No way.
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I'm telling you right now, this accountant doesn't know what he's talking about.
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Well I know that.
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But I'm just trying to figure out why he would have said that, because it's so clearly a
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false statement.
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The Roth, once the once the money goes into a Roth, it's tax-free.
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I think there are a lot of individuals that really don't know this stuff.
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Even accountants, apparently.
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Right. A lot of accountants don't even know what Roth IRAs are.
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No offense, because they're doing the tax return.
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No planning.
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And so if I'm doing a Roth contribution Alan, and you're my CPA, you look at my tax return,
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I give you my stuff, are you going to ask me, "did you make a Roth IRA contribution?"
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Well, I need to, because if you make too much money it's disallowed.
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So I'm supposed to. (laughs) OK.
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But you look at my tax return.
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I'm not even filing a tax return this year, because I make less than $12,000.
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But let's assume I made $15,000 because this podcast has taken off.
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(laughs) You've got a 50% raise?
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So if I file my return and you already know, let's say, I don't qualify for a Roth - an
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account is not going to ask.
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Yeah.
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Well if I know your income is well below the limits, then I don't need to know.
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Right.
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And then are you going to ask me, "hey, thanks a lot for all your information that you're
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giving me, by the way can I get your Roth IRA a statement?"
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No, of course not.
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The only way you would do that if you were, like, also an insurance salesman/CPA. (laughs)
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(laughs) True.
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Especially for a Roth, there's no reason to ever get it.
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Right.
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Because it's an after-tax contribution, it grows 100% tax-free.
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And when you pass away it's tax free to the heirs.
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To anyone.
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So the CPA was probably just - or the tax accounant or whoever it is - is confused on
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tax law, period.
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Because it's like, "no it could go to your spouse but it goes your kids?"
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I guarantee you this is what happened.
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"No, I don't think that's right."
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And so the guy leaves, calls Joe and Big Al, and then the CPA looks it up and was like,
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"oh shoot!
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Damn it!
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I think, oops, I made a mistake!"
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He asked his buddy down the hall.
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"Hey Rob!
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This is Mr. Accountant again."
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(laughs) "I might have given you the wrong answer."
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Or maybe he just was, "eh, don't worry about it."
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Another story, dude.
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"Dude." (laughs)
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Sorry, didn't mean to call you dude. (laughs)
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That's all right, that's endearing, I think.
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All right.
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So I was teaching a class at Southwestern College in San Diego, California.
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It's in Chula Vista.
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Awesome, I always love teaching down there.
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Usually a lively group, they like to have a lot of fun.
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And so we're going through tax diversification, here's what an IRA is, here's what non-qualified
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account is, here's what a Roth is.
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Here's how these accounts are taxed.
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Here's how you can invest in them.
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Here's how they get money into them and so on and so forth.
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And so one gentleman was like, "wow, I have all my money in a retirement account, maybe
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a Roth might make some sense for me."
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So it's a two part class.
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He comes back, he's like, "yeah man, my accountant shot that one down."
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And I was like, "OK well, what do you mean?"
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And he goes, "yeah, what the account said, it doesn't make any sense for me."
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I said, "oh OK, well you know, that's fine."
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I don't know anything about this gentleman.
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Right, you're throwing out ideas.
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Yeah.
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Just, hey, well if it doesn't work, it doesn't work.
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All right.
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Well then, you could try this do this, do this.
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There's a thousand other things that you could potentially do.
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So he ends up coming into the office.
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Allegedly.
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And he goes, "hey, I've been with my advisor for a long time, and really like my advisor,
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and she kind of put the kibosh on the on the whole Roth IRA deal."
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And I was like, "Oh OK."
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So he shows me the email.
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And he's like, "hey, I was talking to some people, and maybe it might make sense for
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me to contribute a little bit of my 401(k) to the Roth 401(k), just to get a little bit
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more tax diversification.
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What are your thoughts?"
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And so the question that he asked her was, maybe I put a couple percent of my 401(k)
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contributions into the Roth part.
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I wish I had the email here.
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She's like, "well, I don't want to be sassy here, but you tell your accountant friends
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to stay in their lane."
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(laughs) Really?
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Yes.
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And then went on to say all these faults.
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It was like, "first of all, you don't qualify to do a Roth."
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I'm like, okay 401(k)s, there is no income limitation!
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You can make a million dollars a year, if you want to put money into a Roth 401(k)?
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By all means, put money into the Roth 401(k).
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Right.
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So that was first wrong.
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And then "your income is is too high."
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His AGI was $68,000.
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Married.
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It's below the contribution limit as well.
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His taxable income was 40 grand.
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Because he had just started a small business and all of this kind of carried over, so he
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had a lot more deductions.
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So he's in the low 12% tax bracket.
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And then it's like OK well, you stay in your lane!
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(laughs) You get in the right lane.
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Get in the right lane or do some studying!
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I hate bashing other - but I mean, come on.
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You know, I feel bad for Rob.
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The tax guy is saying no, the thing doesn't pass to the...
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Well good for you Al.
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I try to stick up for 'em.
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Your glass half full and I'm half empty.
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You're my yin to my yang.
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OK...
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I guess that's good... (laughs)