Visa vs Mastercard - How Do They Compare? (Credit Card Comparison) - YouTube

Channel: The Infographics Show

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According to data released April 26, 2018, by the American Banking Association, there
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were 364 million open credit card accounts in the United States as of the end of 2017.
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And credit cards are found in most Americans' wallets with multiple studies showing that
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about 7 in 10 Americans have at least one credit card.
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With so many cards on the market, which one is the right one to choose?
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We won’t be looking at every card out there today but we will be comparing two of the
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major players.
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The two that we’ve all heard of and most of us have used or will use at some point.
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Welcome to this episode of The Infographics Show: Visa vs. MasterCard.
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Visa’s history dates back to 1958 when Bank of America launched the BankAmericard.
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This was the first mass-marketed credit card program and it quickly grew in popularity.
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By the 1970s, BankAmericard was an independent entity and it was renamed Visa.
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Visa then launched VisaNet, which was the first electronic payment authorization, clearing,
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and settlement system in the world.
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Visa has a market capitalization of $195 billion, there are 11,300 people working for the company
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and there are $6.5 trillion in transactions made on Visa cards around the world each year.
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What about MasterCard?
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MasterCard was originally known as Interbank/Master Charge and it was created by several California
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banks as a competitor to the BankAmericard – which as we just mentioned was what Visa
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used to be called before it was called Visa.
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From 1966 to 1979, MasterCard was called Interbank and Master Charge.
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The MasterCard brand officially came into effect in 1979.
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It continued to grow as a major credit card brand and listed as a public company through
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the New York Stock Exchange in 2006.
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MasterCard has a market capitalization of $110 billion, there are 10,000 MasterCard
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employees and there are $3.6 trillion transactions made on MasterCards around the world each
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year.
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So the numbers tell us that Visa is the bigger company, but today both Visa and MasterCard
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are widely accepted in over two hundred countries and it is very rare to find a location that
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will accept one but not the other.
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However, neither Visa nor MasterCard issue any credit cards themselves.
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They simply provide the payment service and mechanism and then rely on the banks to issue
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credit cards.
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So when it comes to comparing specific card benefits such as monthly fees and interest
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rates, you need to look at the bank or financial institutions that issue as well as assessing
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Visa or MasterCard themselves.
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So which is better, Visa or MasterCard?
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Before we get in to a head to head comparison, let’s first look at what’s important to
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take in to account when choosing a credit card.
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Firstly you need to have a good think about what you want to use the credit card for.
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Maybe you want to buy things online, or on holiday, or to pay your bills.
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And how you intend to pay off what you owe on your card also has a bearing on which card
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is the best for you.
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Do you intend to pay the full bill each month or spread repayments over a period?
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Then you need to look at what the card has to offer that will best match your purchasing
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and repayment profile.
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Both Visa and MasterCard offer a number of features and service offerings.
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Let’s take a look at some of these.
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Premium cards – Both Visa and MasterCard provide a range of standard and premium card
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options.
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Features vary depending on the credit card provider but could include things such as
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concierge services, global customer assistance, complimentary insurance and special offers
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at a range of stores, hotels and restaurants.
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Contactless payments – This is functionality that allows you to make payments by simply
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tapping your card against a compatible reader.
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“Tap and Tag” as it’s more commonly know.
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Exclusive offers - Visa has their Entertainment Program and MasterCard the Priceless Program.
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Both provide offers with entertainment, dining, travel and shopping.
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And the options vary depending on whether you are a premium or standard cardholder.
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Global security services – Both card companies have global service support hotlines to provide
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assistance if a card is lost or stolen, and these services are available 24/7 from anywhere
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in the world.
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Online shopping protection – Security is an important area for Visa and MasterCard
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and they have their own security processes when shopping online.
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There is Verified by Visa and MasterCard SecureCode.
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When using these services you will be prompted to enter a password or unique SMS code when
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you make purchase at an online store.
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So with these cards being so similar, how do you choose between them?
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From what we learnt online, it’s best to look at specific details for the card you’re
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considering.
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Here’s are some of the features and benefits worth considering:
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6.
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Annual fees – Most credit cards charge an annual fee and it’s something worth exploring
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when you’re deciding which card is best for you.
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The fee can be as low as $25 for a basic card, or as high as $700 for a premium option card,
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which comes with all the premium benefits.
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The credit card issuer determines the actual annual fee depending on the features available.
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Visa Platinum, Signature and Infinite cards, as well as World MasterCard’s, usually have
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higher fees because of the premium features and services they provide.
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5.
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Interest rates - Standard credit card interest rates can have a major impact on the cost
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of the card you choose, so it’s important to look at both the purchase rate and the
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cash advance rate for each card you compare.
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You also need to decide how you intend to pay your card off.
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Will you pay it timely each month, or let the balance roll over?
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Your spending and repayment habits make understanding the interest rates very important.
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4.
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Rewards – if you are a big spender then rewards programs can be attractive and there
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are a wide range of Visa and MasterCard rewards and frequent flyer programs.
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These products offer you points per $1 spent and when comparing the programs it’s worth
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considering the earn rate, the type of rewards available and the average amount you will
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spend on your card, so that you can decide if the annual fee will be worth it as the
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fee will often be adjusted to how attractive the reward program is.
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3.
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Interest-free days – We already talked about understanding your repayment habits, and one
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of the main reasons this is important is because cards will have different interest free periods.
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Both companies will usually offer some sort of interest free period, so if you pay your
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bill within that time, you can save big.
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2.
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Introductory offers - Credit card providers regularly offer new customers additional perks
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to encourage you to bin your current card and swap providers.
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Offers such as bonus points, 0% balance transfer interest rates or 0% purchase rates.
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But these features are generally available for an introductory period so may only add
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short-term value to the card you choose.
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So make sure you assess all the benefits before making a decision.
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1.
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Security services – We’ve mentioned security with online shopping, but in addition to these
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security services some of the credit card providers also offer 24/7 fraud-monitoring
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services, daily transaction limits or even the ability to temporarily lock your card
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if you have misplaced it.
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And in the US all credit cards are now chip-and-PIN products, which offer superior security for
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in-person payments when compared to the older style cards that just have a magnetic strip.
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While Visa and Mastercard are different on a corporate level, the variations are relatively
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minor when it comes to using a credit card from either of these companies.
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If you’re in the market for a new credit card or maybe your first credit card, the
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important thing to do is focus on the features that best suit your needs such as interest
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rates, annual fees and awards programs.
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Which do you prefer?
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And do you know other differences between these two financial giants that we didn’t
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mention?
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Let us know in the comments.
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Also be sure to check out our other video, What a Dollar ($1) Gets You Around the World.
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Thanks for watching, and as always, please don’t forget to like, share and subscribe.
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See you next time!