What is web analytics? - YouTube

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In this video, we'll be going over what web analytics is.
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We'll give a quick overview of the kinds of insights it can give you,
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and give you a taste for how to get started with analytics yourself.
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Here's a quick look at how it worked for Rachel's online business:
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Rachel's Kitchen.
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As an owner of an e-commerce website,
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you know that website inside and out,
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and therefore you make lots of assumptions about the user experience,
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about the journey that a customer might take through the site.
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You're kind of too close to it be objective,
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so a tool like analytics gives you real information,
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real data on user experience
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like what page they are coming into the site on, how long they're spending,
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where they going on the site, and if they're leaving.
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OK, let's get started.
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So, what is Web Analytics exactly?
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Well, it's all about using the data you can collect from your website
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to give you insights about your business.
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There are lots of web analytics tools out there,
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and they can do a variety of things.
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Since we're just getting started, we'll focus on the basics,
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and talk about ways analytics can help you no matter which specific tool you use.
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Web Analytics helps you by providing data.
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First, let's look at the different types of data.
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Let's start with a metric.
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This is basically anything you can count,
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such as unique visitors or time spent on site.
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Now, these are two great examples:
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If you sell things on your website, you can track how much money you're making
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or how many products you're selling.
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If your goal is to get people to read your website,
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you can track the number of times somebody looked at a blog post,
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or the amount of time that they spent on it.
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All of these are called metrics.
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You'll generally analyze your metrics by using what are called dimensions.
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That's another type of data.
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But let's come back to that in just a minute.
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When you are first starting out with analytics
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you might feel like you are swimming in an ocean of metrics.
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But you'll quickly get used to navigating all this data.
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So, what do you do with it?
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Well, you can use web analytics tools
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to learn more about your website's visitors.
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There are lots of things that you might want people to do on your website,
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such as placing an order,
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or getting directions to your shop,
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or even filling out a contact form.
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This is known as a conversion.
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Your conversion rate is the amount of people that visit your site
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and then convert on one of your goals.
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Web analytics tools can tell you if your conversion rate changes,
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based on where they came from, whether they'd been there before,
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or even the type of device they are using.
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So, let's look at that last one.
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If you know your site is working well on certain devices,
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but not on others,
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you can identify specific strengths to build on,
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and any areas you might want to improve.
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You'll notice in that example that we were comparing metrics of conversions,
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or conversion rates.
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And we were breaking it down by the device they used.
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The device data we're collecting is called a dimension,
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and as promised, let's talk about that now.
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Generally, a dimension is any kind of data
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you can use to describe something you're tracking, with words.
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Dimensions include things like device type,
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the browsers visitors use, their geographic location,
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and much, much more.
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By taking your metrics and slicing them with dimensions,
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you can find answers to very specific detailed business questions,
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like, "Which devices are people finding it easiest
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to convert on the goals of my website?"
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And, that's just one of many questions you can get answered with web analytics.
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Here's another one.
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If you want to know what time of day most people visit your website,
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take your visitors metric and break that down by the hour of day dimension.
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Or perhaps you want to find out which marketing campaigns
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are making the most sales.
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Take your conversions metric and break it down by a campaign dimension.
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As you deep-dive into your own web analytics reports
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you'll be able to see which metrics and dimensions are being tracked,
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and you can then combine them-- slice and dice them--
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to answer the questions that you care most about.
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If you haven't started with an analytics tool yet,
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you'll probably want to choose one to install.
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And most have a pretty similar set-up.
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First, you need to copy and paste some special code onto your web pages.
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The analytics tool will then start tracking a lot of things on its own,
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but you might want to configure them
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to track specific things that are unique to your business, and your goals.
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Hopefully you're getting excited about all the amazing insights
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you can get from web analytics tools.
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It's another important tool in your online arsenal.
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If this is seems like a lot to take in, don't worry.
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Just stick with us.
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We're going to be covering all the terminology and the basics
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of how you can use web analytics
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to measure how you're doing with digital.
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We'll show you how to see whether visitors convert on your goals,
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and how to find out which kinds of visitors
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perform better than others.
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On top of that, we'll even go into using analytics
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to measure and improve your paid, and organic, search engine campaigns.