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How to trade Commodities in India | How to Trade Crude Oil | MCX Crude Oil Trading - YouTube
Channel: Learning Markets With Manish
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When we brought the series on currency of USD/INR, etc.
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there were many of our viewers
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who were trading only equity trading,
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they started trading in currency and
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people slowly started practising that and
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many things depend on fate.
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So people started getting interested in that too.
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People were requesting since many days for a video on commodities.
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Because there is not much available on the internet on commodities
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in terms of information.
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So we are starting Commodities series,
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3 videos will come on 3 proucts of MCX.
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See, commodity trading in India, in which there is liquidity,
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means in which trading can be done properly,
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nifty-bank nifty everyone does, then why don't they do nifty?
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Because it has no volume, no liquidity.
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Whereas there are 3 products of MCX, gold, silver and crude.
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There is good liquidity in all the three and many people trade.
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And many brokers, from the same fund,
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means upto 3:30PM, the money with which you did equity trading
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with the same money you can also trade commodities in the evening.
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Many brokers allow this.
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Among the big brokers maybe only Zerodha doesn't allow this,
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in all other brokers this facility is there till date
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that you use that fund in equity till 3:30PM,
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then with the same fund you can later trade in Commodities.
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So funds will not be a problem.
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I am introducing only those products which have liquidity,
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those which don't have, I am not introducing.
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And they have 3 indices, one is Bulldex which is on gold and silver,
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one is Metaldex in which there are all components of metal,
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one is energy index which has started just 2 days ago.
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And trading is slowly starting in all three of these,
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as people feel interested they will slowly start.
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But now we'll do first 3 chapters, first crude, then gold, then silver.
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Crude is coming this week, gold and silver are coming next week.
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So let's start the video.
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see the chart first, it looks like a normal chart now, okay.
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But, I'll tell you 2-3 important things.
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In the world
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the crude trading that happens, 2 types of crude trading is done.
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If you come to investing.com and in Commodities and in Energy
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then you will get here Brent crude and Crude WTI.
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Brent crude is that crude from which petrol, diesel are made in India.
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But the MCX trading that is done in India is Crude WTI.
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This you have to remember. What is the full form of WTI?
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West Texas Intermediate. Okay? This is a US based product
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and its trading is done in India. This you have to remember.
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So which crude trading is done in India?
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WTI futures trading is done. Okay?
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It is a futures contract, derivative product, it is not an investment product.
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So this is only a trading product, it should be taken as a trading product.
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Now, there are some things that you have to remember.
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First thing is this.
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Like this if you see then this is a 1 hour chart on MCX. Okay?
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In this there are 2 components, in the price of MCX
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Crude WTI, the international trade, has an international rate.
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Like suppose you can see here in investing.com,
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Crude oil WTI is 79.58, okay?
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I take this as 79.58
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This is the international rate, and currency rate,
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suppose you are looking at future of October month.
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Now this has monthly futures,
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and it has options also, I'll come to options now.
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This is popular because it has options also and
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the fun that equity traders have in nifty-bank nitfy,
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the same fun commodity traders have in crude options.
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So 79.58 is its international rate, currency rate is what?
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you see the curency rate of futures, USD/INR.
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Suppose we are seeing October contract so we'll see future of October,
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it is 75.11, so 75.11
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From this what should be the rate MCX Crude? Around 5977
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What was the current MCX rate after Friday ending? 5963.
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Means calculation is right because this price is of 2:00AM at night
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price of MCX was closed at 11:30PM. Okay?
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And the currency rate is of 5:00PM in the evening,
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after that currency trading goes on in international markets.
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So because of that the peers trading that goes on in international markets
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of currency, that is also reflected in this.
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So how to calculate the price? This is how to calculate the price?
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Now how to see the chart?
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Price calculation is done, then we'll come to see charts,
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then we'll come to events and then we'll come to options. Okay?
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You see the MCX website first,
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you must be familiar with the NSE website, see the MCX website.
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This is how plane and simple the website looks.
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Where do you have to come? In market data.
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What to do in market data? Market watch.
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First tab market watch.
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Market watch opens, what product do you want? You want crude.
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You searched crude oil here.
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See this, crude oil of 19th October, this is of futures.
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So what is the OI in futures? 10,000 contracts and
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trading of 1lac contracts is done.
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5563 is its last trading price, it went to a high of around 6013.
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Then there are these many options in this.
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In their options also plenty of trading is happening.
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Now you see 6000 at PE, CE. PE of 5900.
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So this way you can see on its website.
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I'll also show you option chain, but I'll show you charts first.
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Look, this crude oil WTI futures,
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I'm showing you price of international markets it's at 79.58
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now you notice one diffrence,
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this has retraced from this price before, again it is around this price.
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Now it is waiting for a breakout.
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In the international markets it has not got a breakout yet.
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It is running on double top, breakout can happen.
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It is a possibility or it can reverse, right?
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If you see the rate of MCX, and this chart is of investing.com
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because in many brokers it's possible that you may have problems in the chart.
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Like in Zerodha also you can get chart of October futures.
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So chart of October futures you can see,
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but suppose if your broker does not give,
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then you can see charts on investing.com, it has free to use charts.
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Means trading view is not there, you get it free to use.
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But if you see MCX, then on MCX you will feel that
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breakout has come in the price. Why will you feel a breakout?
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These are hourly charts.
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You will feel breakout because currency in India is fluctuating.
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From 74.75 it has increased by about 25 paise.
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So because of that you can see this type of impact. Okay?
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So where do we have to identify the breakout?
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We have to identify the breakout in international prices. Okay?
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Now this standing at the resistance level.
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From here it will either get a dip or give a breakout.
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If it gives breakout then upper levels will open,
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and once breakout comes, it will atleast give a movement of 1 Dollar.
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1 Dollar is 70-75 Rupees.
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So movement of 70-75 rupees here on the MCX price which is at 5960,
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here you will get 70-75 rupees above.
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If it retraces, like it retraced some days ago around 78.7
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then you can see here the price of MCX reducing by 100-150 rupees.
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It is at 5963, it had a dip at around 5890.
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So this way you can see the price, whatever price you see,
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on an average consider 75 rupees to a dollar and
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multiply it by 75 rupees, that's it, it's simple.
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Now it is 75, when it reduces, you can multiply by that.
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So you have to remember multiplication here.
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And you have to identify breakout or breakdown from its chart
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from international prices.
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You cannot do this on chart of MCX. Why?
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Because on MCX pricing trading cannot be done that way.
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This is the first thing. Seeing charts is clear. Now,
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like at this level it had made base for many days, now gave a breakout.
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Now when it goes down, then this 74-75 level will work as a support.
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So support level, resistance level of this type will be created.
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Plus it gave this movement,
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now if its retracement happens then how much will it be?
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The same logic of 50%, 63% that we use.
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So the same type of retracement also you can see.
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So if retracement happens then 78.5, 78, 77.5...
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this type of retracement you can get to see.
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So this way you have to see its charts. Charts is over.
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Now let's come to contracts.
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Now at present, three month contract is running,
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19th October, 18th November, 17th December.
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It has expiry in mid of the month.
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It doesn't have a fixed date of expiry.
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The expiry date that happens in international markets,
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according to that they make contracts expire in India.
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So these three contracts are running.
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Now if you want to see its options, then you come to options.
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You will directly get option chain in its options.
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What do you have to do? You have to select the product.
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You come to crude oil, if crude oil...
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Remember one more thing, suppose here was an expiry of 19th October,
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then options will expire some days before that
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and options will convert into futures. This you have to remember.
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Now if you see this, at 6000 price is at 30 rupees, right?
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If suppose its price increases, then it will go from 30 to 31 rupees,
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100 rupees direct increment happens. Okay?
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And its trading is done in paise also.
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So its per tick gives a difference of 10 rupees.
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So suppose if it goes from 30 to 31,
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then there will be a 100 rupees difference.
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That's why by selling it 1 rupee above or below
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people get good amount of money.
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And where is OI more?
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OI is more at 100 rupees interval, at 50 rupees interval, OI is not more.
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So this you have to remember, OI is more at 100 rupees interval,
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in the 50 rupees interval you can be trapped. Okay?
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And similar to this is its Put side OI.
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So if you see on put side, on put option of 6000
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still OI is of 400 contracts and 10,000 contracts were traded in it on Friday.
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This way you can see its OI.
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So if your view is suppose it will fall, then you can buy put.
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And if your view is that it will go up, then you can buy call.
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Breakout, breakdown, you have to identify charts and
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I will explain how much margin in required. Look,
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if you talk about buying 1 lot of future of crude,
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then 1 lot is for roughly around 70,000.
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But why is it still so popular among retail clients?
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It is popular among retail clients because...
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Suppose crude oil I put 6000 PE, CE. Okay?
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I put 6000 PE and 6000 CE.
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So if we calculate for 6000 CE,
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then what is its current price? Around 106. Right?
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6000 CE of October is around 100.
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So if it is at 100, then its 1 lot is for 10,000 rupees.
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Now its put is around 147. Like this option chain we saw,
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in this the last traded price was 106. Movement is of 30 rupees.
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So you understand that there is chance of 3000 rupees increment in a day.
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Like this put option has decined 74 rupees.
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So if some seller is on the sell side, then in 1 lot he may have earned 7400.
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So now if you see PE of 6000,
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if you see PE of 6000 then it is at 143,
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means if you multiply by 100 then you will get 1 lot for 14,300 rupees.
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If suppose someone's view is that it will fall down
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and he takes crude oil 5900 PE. Okay?
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1 strike price down, a 100 rupees strike price down we get it at 93 rupees.
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How much will we get this for? For 9300.
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So that's why its options are more popular in retail clients.
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And it has to be traded keeping in mind these factors.
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If someone is a new player in this,
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then he should observe first for 6-7 months.
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Observe for 6-7 months then trade in it, blindly you should not enter it.
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Because it is a very risky product and
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comparatively among the products that are traded today,
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the most risky product is this.
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And we have to remember two more important things,
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one is crude oil inventory data which is released in the US.
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So you just have to Google it,
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so when you Google crude inventory timing, you will get dates.
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So last was on October 6th, next will be on October 15th.
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And what will be the time? 20:30, means 8:30PM at night it will come.
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When it comes, at that time suddenly volatility increases
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depending on how much inventory has come.
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Means if inventory is higher than last time,
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then the price will react accordingly.
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Because it runs on demand-supply, so if supply is more then price falls,
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and if suppose inventory is less than last time, then price will increase.
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Why? Because quantity is less, demand is growing. So that's why that comes.
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And one is OPEC meeting,
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so before OPEC meeting crude prices become very volatile.
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So how the crude reacts depends on the outcome of OPEC meeting.
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Like if you see, if OPEC meeting is going to happen,
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then prices may increase a little, anticipating a derease in inventory.
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And if they announce that it will be same, then maybe prices become normal.
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And if they announce that they will reduce the output,
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then price runs high fast.
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So that way we will have to keep in mind 2-3 things.
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