5 Fast Growing Veggies You Can Harvest in Under 1 Month - YouTube

Channel: Epic Gardening

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If it's your first time gardening,
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I'm of the belief that getting a win under your belt is a huge moment.
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That first harvest is something you never forget.
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That's why in this video we're going to go over five different crops or families
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of crops that you can grow in under a month.
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Kevin Espiritu here from Epic Gardening where it is my goal to help you grow a
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greener thumb. All right, my first harvest was so bad.
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I mean I tried to go from zero to a hundred like boom, like that,
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and I did hydroponic cucumbers just straight out of the gate.
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Which tasted terrible. I didn't feed them the right nutrients.
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And so how do we avoid these problems? Well, that's what this video is for.
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Easy harvests.
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So in this video we're going through the fastest to the slowest all within a
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month.
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So we're going to talk about some stuff you can grow in 10 days and we're going
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to talk about some stuff that pushes up right against that month mark.
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And at the end I'm going to take some recommendations from this video,
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from my garden,
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and whip it into a simple garden salad just to show you kind of how I actually
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use this stuff.
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So cultivate that Like button if you want 20 years of good harvests.
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And we're going to need it these days. And let's get into the video.
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Fast crop number one is microgreens.
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Now the only reason that I'm showing you these seeds that I'm starting is
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because I don't have a tray of microgreens right now.
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But I've done so many videos and it's one of my favorite crops to grow actually.
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So I have an entire 45 minute guide on microgreens,
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but let's talk about them really quickly. Number one,
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the fastest crop you're ever going to get are microgreens. What are they?
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In a nutshell,
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it's basically just growing plants more or less to this point and then
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harvesting them.
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So it's the same seeds that you would use to grow a plant to its full form,
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but you just plant way more of them and you plant them very densely along a tray
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like this. So you'd usually use like a 10x20 tray,
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you'd seed it very heavily and then you'd water that in and they'd grow in this
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big mat. It's kind of like those chia pets and in fact,
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you can actually grow chia microgreens if you wish. Now, the reason I like them,
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number one, they're fast. Number two, highly nutritious. Number three,
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you can cycle grow them. You can keep succession sowing them,
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tray after tray can come out of the garden,
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and they're very easy to work into recipes. You just harvest them off,
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chop them up, put them into a salad, a soup,
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whatever you want to do and they're good to go. So again,
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I have massively detailed and in-depth guides on microgreens already on my
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channel, but I do want to show you some things. Basically,
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this is the stage that you would harvest a microgreen at.
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Seeds have seed leaves - cotyledons, cotyledons - however you pronounce that.
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But those are the leaves that are actually already structurally within the seed.
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When it sprouts,
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those ones are the first to show up and they don't look like the typical seed
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from that plant. So if you're growing arugula,
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the seed leaves don't look like an arugula leaf.
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The first set of what we call true leaves is right around the point that you'd
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want to harvest a microgreen.
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And so you can see right here we have some true leaves and the reason I know
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that is because right down below, specifically on this one right here,
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it's very easy to see, we have some seed leaves.
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Those are like the little baby boys and then these ones come out.
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Now imagine you have an entire tray of these,
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then that's a really nice meal in eight to 12 days. Some crops take longer.
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Basil for example, could be 21 days,
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but that's still an entire tray of micro basil at three weeks. So,
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fantastic first crop in our fast crops guide. Second group of crops,
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peas and sunflowers. They're technically still microgreens.
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A lot of the times they're sold as microgreens,
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but they do look quite a bit different and I kind of group them in a different
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way. So these are pea shoots,
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these are pea shoots that are probably going to go into my garden to grow as
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actual peas, but I could certainly just literally eat these right now.
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They have a nice fresh vegetal pea flavor,
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high in nutrition and they're very easy to sprout. You know peas, you soak them,
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the seeds for a little bit if you want to. You don't even have to do that.
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And then once these come up, you can literally just
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eat those right there and that tastes really nice. Really fresh pea flavor,
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very easy. Now over here on this side right here, we have some sunflowers.
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Sunflowers in fact are probably my favorite microgreen of all time to grow
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because they really retain that nutty flavor, which is really unique.
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You wouldn't expect them to, but they do.
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They kind of just taste like a greener version of a sunflower seed and it's a
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very fresh, refreshing flavor. And I really love doing sunflowers.
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And the thing about sunflowers when you're growing the microgreens is you do
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want to soak them and you do want to make sure you're watching out for mold and
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such because it's just a bigger seed. More things can go wrong,
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but still you're getting these in 12 to 15 days. Okay, our third group of crops.
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It's going to be the whole world of baby lettuce, baby lettuce,
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baby greens. Now what's great about this example right here, as you can see,
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I have some looseleaf lettuce here that's very mature, very adult. Behind us
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we have looseleaf lettuce that is, ooh, I don't know, two, three weeks old.
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And then this stuff here is just transplanted in about four or five days ago.
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And so you can see how we talked about microgreens earlier in the video. Well,
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this is the natural growth cycle of lettuce. It's growing up.
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Microgreens harvest at very, very young.
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But if you let that same exact plant go a little longer then you can harvest
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right here, you can harvest right here for a micro head of lettuce.
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Or you can let it go and harvest around here,
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although this is longer than a month.
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Now what I'll say about this is if you're planning to specifically harvest at a
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younger stage of life, then your spacing should be a little different.
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So right here I'm spacing around four per square foot and that's because I've
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planned for them to be about this big.
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So I've spaced them roughly four or five inches apart.
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But if I know I'm going to be harvesting my lettuce at these sizes back here,
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then I can plant them much more densely.
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So I might plant them at nine per square foot.
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And then I know that once they kind of start filling up that space clip, clip,
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clip, clip, take them into the garden and or sorry, the kitchen,
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and then start cooking up a great meal.
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Our fourth group are the greens of root crops. Yes,
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you can eat the greens of all root crops. And in fact,
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some of these are my favorite greens to eat.
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What we're looking at right here in the foreground are beets.
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Beet greens can be eaten and in fact sometimes I actually prefer them.
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I like these beet greens nice and sauteed in some olive oil, some onions,
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some garlic.
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It's a really nice flavor and sometimes you know the beets aren't as appetizing
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to me. So you can definitely grow beet greens,
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radish greens and turnip greens and you can just harvest them for their greens
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before they start to bulb out. There's nothing wrong with that.
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They germinate fast and they grow fast.
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Now I will say you can get baby radishes.
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Sometimes the beets take a little longer. Turnips.
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You can get baby turnips to some degree,
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but baby radishes can definitely be harvested at that 30 day mark.
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You can get a really nice crop of radishes. In fact,
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let's just go ahead and show you kind of what you can get here if you wait just
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a little bit longer. See this.
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This is a great example of a baby little root crop that you could harvest in a
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really short amount of time.
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Our fifth group of crops is what I'm going to call upgraded greens,
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some more fancy and cool ones.
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So we have a whole mess of kale back here. This is certainly older than 30 days,
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but again, baby kale is oftentimes more tender.
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It can be a little bit sweeter, a little bit less fibrous, and it's very tasty.
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So sometimes the baby kale is a lot easier to use in a salad if especially if
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you don't like kind of crunching through this.
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I personally am probably gonna turn this into kale chips,
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but you can see a different cultivar of kale here. This is dazzling blue kale,
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which is quite beautiful and the main vein down each leaf has this amazing,
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amazing color. But the leaves are also much more tender, much fresher.
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And so kale is a fantastic elevated green that you can grow in under 30 days.
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Another elevated green that you can grow in less than 30 days,
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certainly not one of this size, but it is bok choy or pak choy.
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I recommend getting a dwarf or baby bok choy variety.
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They're very cute and you can kind of just pluck them out,
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throw them in a stir fry. They're very good. Here's another one right here.
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This is Beni Houshi mizuna or it's basically a mustard,
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which kind of gives that nice, peppery,
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spicy flavor to either a salad or a stir fry.
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So there's a lot of different, you know,
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extra greens besides the world of looseleaf lettuce or these more simple greens.
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Now that we have our list of quick growing crops,
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I've got my beet that I pulled out for you guys earlier and we're going to grab
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a couple more selections here and whip it up into a really quick garden,
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fresh salad.
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So I'm going to take this looseleaf lettuce right here because it's looking
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really good. Boom. That's amazing. This is,
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maybe it's a little longer than a month, maybe 35 days or so I would say.
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And mizuna, this is the Beni Houshi mizuna, the flowers are edible,
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so I'm going to take the flowers for a garnish.
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Just take a couple of those and I'm also going to take some leaves on my kale
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back here. Again,
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this is an older kale but the same rules apply and the same theory applies.
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So we're just going to grab from the oldest leaves,
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getting those oldest leaves first, cut and come again style,
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which I have a video on on my channel. And look at that.
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This plant is still rocking and rolling.
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It's looking really good but we've cleaned it up a little bit.
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We've let some more light in and we have a nice little micro salad here that
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we're going to turn into really quick.
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Well, I'm certainly not a chef but I have to say it looks pretty good and it's
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probably going to taste good. But before we taste this, first of all,
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thanks for watching. Second of all,
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if you enjoy urban gardening or you want to learn how to garden in small spaces,
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then this book Field Guide to Urban Gardening is my book and I wrote it
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specifically for that purpose.
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Take you from nothing to learning how to grow your own food. It's on Amazon.
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You can get signed copies for my store. But, Bon Appetit guys,
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thanks for watching and I'll see you in another video.
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That's good, that's fresh.
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And you know the best part is that at Trader Joe's,
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Everything but the Bagel Seasoning,
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that stuff literally can go on anything.