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The best time to trade Forex? Trading Hours and Sessions | FTMO - YouTube
Channel: FTMO
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Hello Traders, in this video, we will take
a look at Forex trading hours and sessions.
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Forex is a unique market, not only because
of its high liquidity, and size.
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But also because it is traded 24 hours a day
5 days a week.
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Because of that, traders can trade at any
time of the day that suits them and their
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schedule.
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Doesn't matter if you are an early bird or
you like to stay long awake during the nights.
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One thing is certain, a Forex market will
be opened at all times.
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Just not at weekends.
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But there is a little catch.
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Although you can trade at any time you want,
there are certain nuances and characteristics
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for different times of the day.
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To not cause any confusion.
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All the times, that we will mention in this
video, we are going to base on London time
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with GMT+0.
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That would be Coordinated Universal Time for
your recalculation of your current time zone.
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It is the same for example as you travel from
Asia to Europe.
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You need to know what time is there and how
many hours you have to add or subtract on
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your watches.
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Every week on Sunday, the Forex market opens
at 9PM London time, which makes the start
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of the Sydney session.
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Two hours later at midnight, the Tokyo session
starts at 11pm.
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To ease things up we can merge these together
and call them an Asian session.
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The Asian session ends at 7am and at the same
time, the London session starts.
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There is a Frankfurt and London session with
Frankfurt starting at 7AM and London starting
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at 8AM.
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But once again to make things easier, we are
going to just call it a London session.
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At 1pm New York session starts and it goes
alongside a London session until 4pm.
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This is called the London / New York overlap
and it usually brings a lot of trading opportunities.
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As there is the highest volume traded during
those hours.
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After London closes at 4pm, the New York session
runs till 9pm, and once it is closed.
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Asian session starts again and the whole cycle
repeats.
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As time changes during the year, there are
also slight changes to trading hours, so you
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should always keep up with what's going on.
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The Asian session has the lowest volume from
3 trading sessions.
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But this doesn't mean that you cannot find
any opportunities there.
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Besides traders that live in Asia, this trading
session can also attract European
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traders who like to trade during the night
or Americans that just got home from work
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and want to spend late afternoon trading.
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The Asian session is mostly controlled by
the Japanese economy.
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Which is the third biggest in the world.
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And also the Japanese yen is the third most
traded currency with around 17% of all transactions
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During the Asian session, around 20% of the
daily volume is traded.
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Besides Japan, you have countries such as
Singapore, New Zealand, or Australia which
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participate in the market.
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Because of that, currency pairs such as AUD/JPY,
AUD/NZD, or NZD/JPY are the best ones to trade.
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Macroeconomic releases from New Zealand, Australia,
and Japan also cause high volatility which
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every trader should pay attention to.
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London was always one of the most important
business centers in the world due to its strategic
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place between Europe and America.
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Nowadays, London is one of the main financial
hubs in the world.
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At the forex market, the London session makes
over 30% of traded volume alone.
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One of the key reasons to trade during the
London session is the fact that you can trade
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both European and American macroeconomics
releases which bring a great amount of volatility
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to the markets.
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Thanks to high liquidity, traders can benefit
from very low spreads that are also optimal
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for scalpers and day traders.
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Since the London session is the first high
liquid session of the day, a lot of new trends
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are forming during the London Open.
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Markets usually move right after the open
and slow down during the London lunch hours
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as large participants take small breaks before
New York kicks in.
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During the London session, not only are major
currencies moving, but we often see high volatility
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in minors as well.
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The currency pair Euro/GBP, GBP/JPY are both
extremely popular crosses that offer high
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volatility and plenty of trading opportunities.
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New York session is the last trading session
for the given day.
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Same as London and Tokyo, the US session is
called New York because of the city's importance
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as the financial hub of the world.
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Because over 95% of the traded volume contains
the US dollar, there is no wonder that the
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New York session brings a great amount of
volatility every day.
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Also, most of the key fundamental events happen
during the NY session.
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Namely, these can be the Non-Farm Payrolls
- NFP, Federal Open Market Committee - FOMC,
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Employment rates or Consumer Price Indexes
- CPI.
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New York session slows down around London
Close at 4pm but even after that, you can
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find opportunities in the market.
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Although once the London session is finished,
money usually flows to the US index market
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such as S&P500, Dow-Jones, or NASDAQ.
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Same as the London session, the New York session
offers tight spreads and good conditions for
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intraday trading.
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Now that we covered separate sessions, let's
have a look at different days of the week.
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Markets open on Sunday evening London time,
but there is usually a very small volume during
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that day.
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Monday morning also tends to be slow until
the New York session starts and markets really
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start to pick up.
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Tuesday usually offers double the volatility
of Monday, and it makes it one of the best
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days to trade during the week with Wednesday
and Thursday.
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Fridays are interesting days as they have
lower volumes but there are also a lot of
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macroeconomic events during Friday.
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For example, NFP which is every first Friday
of the month can offer a lot of opportunities
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but some traders prefer to skip those completely,
as markets tend to be less predictable during
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these events.
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After London closes on Friday, volumes usually
dry up.
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Besides currency pairs, a lot of brokers offer
CFDs for indices and commodities to trade
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as well.
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For equity indices, they differ based on the
country they are from.
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European indices such as DAX or Stoxx open
at 1am and trade until 9pm London time.
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US indices such as S&P500, NASDAQ, or Dow-Jones
trade 23 hours a day with a break between
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10 and 11pm.
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But for US indices we have something that
is called a pit session.
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The name of pit sessions comes from trading
pits and it represents the time period from
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2:30pm till market close.
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These are hours where US traders are awake
and it brings large amounts of volumes to
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the market.
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Commodities such as Crude oil and Gold trade
23hours a day with the highest volume during
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the US session due to trading in the futures
market.
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All right traders.
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I hope you have enjoyed this video and if
you have any question or if you have
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not understand something or you are just interested
in something.
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Just let your comment down below.
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Please do not forget to subscribe to our YT
channel
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and I wish you a steady study and see you
next time.
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