Regulation A and Blue Sky Registration - YouTube

Channel: LawCast

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I鈥檓 attorney Laura Anthony founding partner of Legal & Compliance, a full service corporate,
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securities, and business transactions law firm.
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Today is the continuation in a LawCast series talking about Regulation A.
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The original Regulation A still required was adopted in the 1960s as sort of short-form
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registration process with the SEC.
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However, since Regulation A still required a lengthy and expensive state review and qualification
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process, known as blue sky registration, over the years it was used less and less until
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it was barely used at all.
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Literally years would go by with only a small handful, if any, Regulation A filings; however,
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the law remained on the books and the authors and advocates behind the JOBS Act saw the
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potential to use Regulation A to democratize the IPO process by implementing some changes.
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Without going down a rabbit hole on blue sky laws from a high level, in addition to the
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federal government, every state has its own set of securities laws and securities regulators.
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Unless the federal law specifically pre-empts or overrules state law, every offer and sale
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of securities must comply with both the federal and the state law.
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There are 54 U.S. jurisdictions, including all 50 states and 4 territories, each with
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separate and different securities laws and securities regulators.
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Even in states that have identical statutes, the state鈥檚 interpretations or focus under
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the statutes can differ greatly.
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On top of that, each state has a filing fee and a review process that takes time to deal
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with.
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It鈥檚 difficult, time-consuming and expensive.
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Title IV of the JOBS Act that was signed into law on April 5, 2012, set out the framework
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for the new Regulation A and required the SEC to adopt specific rules to implement the
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new provisions, which it did.
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The new rules came into effect on June 19, 2015.
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New Regulation A, which is often referred to as Regulation A+, has a path to pre-empt
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state law, and allows for unlimited marketing as long as certain disclaimers are used, and
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of course, subject to antifraud laws; you have to be truthful.
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As with all of the provisions in the JOBS Act, Regulation A+ was created to provide
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a less expensive and easier method for smaller companies to access capital.
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One of the biggest impediments to reaching potential investors has always been strict
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prohibitions against marketing offerings, whether the offerings were registered with
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the SEC or under a private placement.
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Historically, companies wishing to sell securities could only contact people they know and have
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a prior business relationship with, which was a small group for anyone.
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Even the marketing of non-Regulation A registered offerings and IPO鈥檚 have been strictly limited.
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The use of a broker-dealer would be helpful because a company could then access that broker鈥檚
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client base and contacts, but broker-dealers are not always interested in helping smaller
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companies raise money.
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And there are good reasons for that.
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But that鈥檚 a topic for another day.
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The JOBS Act made the most dramatic changes to the landscape for the marketing and selling
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of both private and public offerings since the enactment of the Securities Act of 1933,
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one of which is the overhaul of Regulation A.
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In essence, the new Regulation A has given companies a mechanism and tools to empower
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them to reach out to the masses in completing an IPO and has concurrently put protections
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in place to prevent an abuse of the process.
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I am securities attorney Laura Anthony, founding partner of Legal & Compliance, and producer
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of LawCast.
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Should you have any questions about today鈥檚 topic, please visit SecuritiesLawBlog.com
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and LawCast.com, or contact me directly.
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Inquiries of a technical nature are always encouraged.