Credit Scores Fully Explained (Plus ONE Common Misconception) - YouTube

Channel: One Mile at a Time

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hi I'm Ben from one mile at a time and
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today we're gonna be talking about one
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of the most common misconceptions about
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credit scores which is that applying for
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credit cards ruins your credit first of
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all if you're new to one mile at a time
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we're all about luxury travel it for
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less so please subscribe and what is it
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please subscribe and if you find this
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video helpful please give it a thumbs up
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and subscribe so personally I have over
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20 credit cards and that's actually
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among the fewest cards I've had in a
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long time I used to have over 30 credit
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cards now when I talk to people about
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this and I'm an introvert so I don't
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talk to that many people but in those
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few cases where I do the first question
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I always get is like doesn't that ruin
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your credit your credit score must be
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horrible and the reality is exactly the
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opposite my credit score is nearly
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perfect it's in the top percentile and
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obviously that throws off a lot of
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people for good reason because we're
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taught I think from a young age that
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applying for credit cards is bad for you
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so in this video let's look more closely
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at what goes into your credit score and
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why applying for cards is good for you
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before I get into deep into this I'd
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like to say that if you don't think you
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can use credit responsibly in other
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words if you don't think that you can
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pay off your balance in full each month
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then this really isn't for you while
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travel rewards are great they will not
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be worth it if you're paying huge
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interest charges so if you want tips for
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repairing your credit or being
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responsible there can click a link here
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also full disclosure through one mile at
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a time we do receive commissions from
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some banks if you're approved for a
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credit card we always try to give honest
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advice here and of course you don't have
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to use our links but if you do we do
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appreciate the support so there are five
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main factors that go in to your credit
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score 35% of your credit score is your
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payment history 30% of your credit score
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is your credit utilization 15% of your
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credit score is your credit age 10
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percent of your credit score is the
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types of credit you use and 10% of your
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credit score is your requests for new
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credit now let's talk about how having
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different cards impacts that and also
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about how applying for cards
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so let's start with the bad news which
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is that roughly 10% of your credit score
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is made up of your credit increase which
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is your request for new credit this
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means that when you apply for a credit
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card you can expect that your score may
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go down temporarily by about 2 points or
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so of course the exact details will vary
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depending on the rest of your credit
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history so that part of your credit
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score is adversely impacted by applying
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for cards the good news is that
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virtually the rest of your credit score
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will go up the more cards you have as
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counterintuitive as that may sound so
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the single biggest thing that goes into
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your credit score is your payment
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history that is 35% of your score what
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this means is that if you make your
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payments on time that's over a third of
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your credit right there that's perfect
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if anything actually having more cards
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helps you because you can demonstrate
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more often that you can use credit
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responsibly when you're making your
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payments on time so by having more cards
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you're showing a better payment history
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the second biggest factor in to your
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credit score is your credit utilization
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and that makes up about 30% of your
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credit now this is the area that is most
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positively impact by having a lot of
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credit cards so the concept of credit
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utilization is that card issuers want
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that you don't utilize too much of your
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credit typically I recommend don't use
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more than 30 to 40% of your credit so
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what that means is let's say you have a
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credit card and it has a $10,000 credit
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line if you spend $9,000 on that card
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every month you're using 90% of your
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credit to banks this seems really
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high-risk because they're worried okay
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is this person using almost all of their
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credit if we extend them more credit
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will they be able to pay it back that
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shows us high risk and that's typically
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why you want to use no more than 30 to
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40% of your credit so this is where the
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real positive impact is if you have a
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lot of cards like I said I have about 20
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credit cards actually more than 20
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credit cards and I have over $500,000 in
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available credit across all of those
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cards of course I don't spend nearly
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that much every month so I'm utilizing a
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tiny percentage of my available credit
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so I use about let's say 1% of my credit
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if I'm spending $5,000 and I have
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500,000 and available credit to credit
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card companies this looks great because
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they say look he has so much credit and
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he's not choosing to use all of it he's
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being responsible and believe it or not
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this makes them more
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to extend you more credit in the future
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so your score can potentially skyrocket
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if you go from just having one card to
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having four cards and you're spending
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exactly the same amount because your
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utilization goes down by that much so
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that is the single biggest tip to having
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a great credit scores to not use too
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much of your credit and again this all
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goes out the window if you're not making
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your payments on time and if you can't
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use your credit responsibly because then
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you want up in more trouble if you have
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more cards and you can't pay them on
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time so the next biggest factor in your
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credit score is the average age of
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accounts what credit card issuers want
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to see is that you're using cards long
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term and so this is where it makes sense
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to have a balanced strategy I have a lot
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of credit cards some of them are new and
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some of them are old so what I do is I
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get some no annual fee cards that I hold
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on to long term that I've had for over a
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decade and the reason I have them for
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that long is because it makes my average
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age of accounts older the longer you
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show your responsibly using your credit
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the better in a position you're in the
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higher your score will be and the last
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10% of your credit score is the types of
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credit you're using so the question is
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do you have loans either with the car or
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home do you have credit cards you're
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using responsibly so just using it
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responsibly will show well they actually
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want you to have loans because it shows
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that you can use them and you can use
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them responsibly so to sum it up what it
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comes down to is that 90 percent of your
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credit score is potentially improved by
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having more credit cards and using them
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responsibly with these tips
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and the other 10% of your score which is
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if obviously a small fraction goes down
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a little bit now when those two points
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are taken off typically for a credit
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increase that's very minor and that
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falls off your score after a while so
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this is why so many of us who have
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dozens of cards actually have excellent
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credit scores because if we're using it
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responsibly it shouldn't matter what
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else we're doing so just you guys know
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I'm not making this up you can see here
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is my credit score which is actually
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down a little bit compared to where it
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used to be because I've recently applied
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for cards but it will go right back up
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again and as you can see just having a
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lot of cards and using them responsibly
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can be great for your credit score and
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I've had a countless number of messages
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from readers who started off with credit
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scores in the low seven hundreds which
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is still decent but not amazing and
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after applying for a few
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using them responsibly and within a year
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or so their credit scores shot up over
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800 so this is something that works over
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and over and it's proven to work and
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really it's the best way Elsa Turin
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miles because you can get a lot of cards
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that are new lots of points and you can
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improve your credit score thank you so
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much for watching if you enjoyed this
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video and found it helpful
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I'm so bad at script thank you so much
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for watching hope you found this video
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helpful if you did please subscribe and
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also let me know what questions you have
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in the comments below for more tips
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check out one mile at a time calm