What If Ticks Were the Size of Humans? - YouTube

Channel: What If

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Ticks.
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They drink your blood
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and infect you with disease.
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But they鈥檙e about to get much worse.
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They鈥檙e growing into huge monstrosities.
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And they鈥檙e coming for you.
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Ticks are bloodsuckers,
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just like mosquitoes.
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But they aren鈥檛 insects.
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They鈥檙e arachnids.
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And these pesky,
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little creatures can鈥檛 jump or fly.
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Instead, they quest.
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Yeah, they park on blades of grass
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and wait for you to walk by.
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When the opportunity strikes,
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they latch on and crawl around your skin,
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looking for the perfect spot to extract blood.
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Once their grappling hook claws
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and harpoon-like mouth are in you,
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it鈥檚 dinner time.
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And this is where ticks get dangerous.
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Ticks carry more diseases than any other type of arthropod.
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If they鈥檝e had a meal from an infected animal,
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they could become vectors for diseases such as Lyme disease,
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Powassan virus and Rocky Mountain spotted fever.
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So if a tick was as big as you,
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could it become the most dangerous predator?
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Ticks are tricky to watch out for because of their size.
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The average dog tick is only about 4.75 mm (0.19 in) with an empty stomach.
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Even when full, female ticks only expand to a size of 12.7 mm (0.5 in).
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But get ready to meet your worst nightmare.
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If we scaled these critters up to human size,
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they鈥檇 be 144 times bigger.
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Once barely visible,
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now you鈥檇 see ticks as big as 180 cm (6 ft) in the wild.
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They鈥檇 hide in tall grass and leaves,
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waiting for you.
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And hopefully, you find them before they find you.
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But they wouldn鈥檛 be able to see you.
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Ticks don鈥檛 have eyes.
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Instead, they鈥檇 use their Haller鈥檚 organs.
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These are sensors on their front legs that allow them to detect heat
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radiating off warm-blooded animals.
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Yeah, if you got close enough, they'd run at you with their massive claws.
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And if they latched onto you,
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it wouldn鈥檛 be the same experience as usual.
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No, it would be like being stabbed
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with giant hooks made of serrated knives.
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These would cause devastating injuries.
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If you tried to remove them,
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you鈥檇 start to bleed out.
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Usually, small ticks take hours to find the perfect spot to dig in for a meal.
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But with all the fresh blood pouring out of your wounds,
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they鈥檇 sit down for dinner right away.
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They鈥檇 stick their hypostome right into your bloody wound.
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That鈥檚 the barbed, harpoon-shaped part of their body near their head.
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And this is what they use to anchor themselves to you.
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Trying to remove an average-sized tick is tough enough.
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But at this new monstrous size,
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trying to remove it
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would pretty much rip your insides to shreds.
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Yeah, you'd have to choose between two terrible options.
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Remove the tick and see if you survive.
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Or try to relax and let the creature get its meal.
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Surprisingly, this could be your best shot at survival.
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Though these beasts are ravenous for your blood,
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they wouldn鈥檛 drink all that much.
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Depending on the type of tick,
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they鈥檇 drink 0.50 to 1.5 ml (0.02 to 0.05 oz) per meal.
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Scaled up 144 times,
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they鈥檇 only drink 72 to 216 ml (2.4 to 7.3 oz.).
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That's a pretty small snack for such a big creature,
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so maybe you can relax
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knowing they wouldn't drink it dry.
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But that wouldn鈥檛 mean things aren鈥檛 going to get even scarier.
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The tick would now swell to an even larger size.
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A female tick would be storing your blood for its eggs.
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If you managed to roll the heavy tick off your body,
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now would be the time for some serious first aid.
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Or better yet, a trip to a hospital.
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There would be over 3,500 different proteins from their saliva in your body
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that were designed to give them
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the best feeding experience.
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These anticoagulants make sure your blood flows nicely.
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One of these proteins creates a lake of blood for the tick to feed off.
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Another suppresses your body鈥檚 immune response
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to prevent clotting or scarring.
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If you were lucky,
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you would get a lot of the enzyme that reduces your pain signals.
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The good news with all of this is
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these ticks wouldn鈥檛 be the best hunters.
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And they鈥檇 pose less of a risk in terms of infecting you with diseases.
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Ticks are small and stealthy
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because that's evolutionarily favorable for them.
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And why devour you for one small snack
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when they can bring their family and feed off of you together.
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Can you imagine being bitten by one million ticks?
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Well, that鈥檚 a story for another WHAT IF.