What Is the VIX and What Does It Mean??? - YouTube

Channel: unknown

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hi dan ferris editor of extreme value
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published by Stansbury research here and
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today's video is inspired by the VIX and
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the VIX is talked about a lot these days
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and you don't really hear many people
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explaining what it is or what it means
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and I'm willing to bet that most people
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watching this video don't know which is
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okay I certainly didn't and so I looked
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into it a couple years ago in September
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August in September of 2016 and just did
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a little studying and talked to a fellow
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named Russell Rhodes who was the I
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believe he's the director of educational
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programs at the CBOE the exchange that
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kind of runs the VIX and publishes the
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VIX and calculates it and and updates it
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every several minutes and learn a few
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things that I think are probably useful
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for you so that you understand what it
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means when when the people in the news
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say you know the VIX is fifteen or
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twenty or thirty today or whatever it is
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so that's we're gonna talk about the VIX
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and we'll start just with a general idea
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so the general idea is that the VIX is
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made up it's it's the output of an
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equation and the initial input is option
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prices putting call options on the S&P
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500 and there are more than 23 days out
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and less than thirty seven days out and
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the average out to about thirty days and
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you know historically speaking when the
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the VIX is called the fear gauge because
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when the S&P 500 falls majority of the
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time most of the time the the when they
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ask to be 500 falls the VIX will rise so
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we call it the fear gauge right I hold
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the VIX is way up that means investors
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are afraid they're buying lots of put
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options it causes the mix to spike and
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so people generally believe that you
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know the VIX will go up when the sp500
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goes down and that's pretty much right
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in fact it's right about 80 percent of
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the time so it's not right a hundred
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percent of the time it's right about 80%
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of the
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and that was one of the first things I
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learned from Russell Rhodes at the CBOE
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and so it explains you know some days
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when you see the VIX in the market going
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in the same direction the mix in the S&P
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500 if they're both going up it's not
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that unusual especially on small moves
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so that's that and you know actually
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what is the VIX well it's the output of
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a bunch of complicated math really you
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you input about a hundred and fifty or
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200 options on the S&P 500 the options
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prices and you you know there's a group
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that's you know more than 23 days out
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and there's a group that's less than 37
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days out and they kind of put these two
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groups together and they do a combined
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weighted average and they then they make
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that into a square root multiply it by
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100 and and it really should have a
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percent next to it that's the ultimate
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output that you see published when the
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VIX is 15 it means 15 percent means the
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options market is looking out 30 days
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and thinks that there's a chance that
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the S&P 500 will rise or fall at a 15
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percent annualized rate over the next 30
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days so then you you you know if you
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want to get to the actual amount that
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the market thinks it will rise and fall
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you can you know to get that monthly
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figure you can just divide the VIX by
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the square root of 12 which is like
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three and a half or something and if
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it's 15 I wrote it down here because I
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wouldn't know it off the top nice you
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know you you divide by the square root
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of 12 and so basically at 15 the VIX
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says there's a 68% chance of the S&P 500
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rising or falling by about four point
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three percent over the next month 15
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divided by three about three and a half
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three point four six or something like
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that
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and then you can do the same thing for a
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weekly calculation by dividing by the
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square root of 52 which is about 7.2 and
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at 15 you know there's 68 percent chance
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of S&P 500 rising or falling by about
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2.0 8% over the coming week or so the
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options market seems to be signaling
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obviously it doesn't the options market
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doesn't know the future so that's really
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that's that's what it is when you see
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that number published it's a it's a
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belief that that the sp500 is going to
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move at an annualized rate of whatever
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the VIX is over the next month and it's
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it's it's not you know it's a guess it's
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it's almost like a sentiment indicator
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this is what people the sentiment in the
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options market thinks of the stock
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market human nature is such that when
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stocks fall of course people start to
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get scared so they buy more put options
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and the VIX spikes I mean it's it's you
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know it's just really how this how these
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two things work together an interesting
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fact about all of this or an interesting
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aspect of it all is that volatility of
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course is just up-and-down movements you
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know why is the VIX geared so much
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toward downward movements well it's just
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because the nature of equities you know
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it's people mostly just let equity
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prices go where they're going to go and
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they don't get too scared but then when
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they fall they start getting scared so
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they buy a lot of put options and it
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causes the VIX to spike and in fact
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there are volatility indexes on other
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assets like oil for example that are
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published by the CBOE as well and do in
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fact reflect volatility in whatever
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direction so they're they function more
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as a pure volatility kind of indicator
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and that's really that's what the VIX is
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it's it's the output of an equation that
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is the product of a bunch of
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inputs from the options market options
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on the S&P 500 index and it outputs this
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expectation that the market is going to
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move by some annualized rate over the
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next month and that annualized rate is
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that VIX number that you see published
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every day so that's what the VIX is and
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I hope you'll you know you'll keep that
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in mind
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as you see that number published and I
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hope that the meaning of that number
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kind of helps you out a little bit and
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and makes you realize that it's not a
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perfect it's not a perfect thing in fact
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the VIX is not really the VIX is not
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volatility it's just a way of gauging
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volatility in the equity market and the
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equity market as represented by the S&P
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500 you know so it's all it's all sort
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of you know as good as they can make it
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but it's by no means perfect so
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sometimes you'll see the VIX going up
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when the market is going up and
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sometimes you'll see the VIX going down
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when the market is going down but that's
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that usually doesn't happen on the big
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moves down you Wilson you're highly
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likely I believe to see the VIX going up
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so I hope that helps you understand the
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VIX a little bit more and and thanks for
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tuning in and I'll talk to you again
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real soon bye-bye