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Agile HR in 15 minutes - YouTube
Channel: Agile HR Community
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Hi, I'm Riina from the Agile HR community
and today we're going to do a quick
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introduction into Agile HR. We're going to
use the amazing poster Agile HR in a Nutshell
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that Agile HR community's founders co-created
together with Mia Kolmodin from Dandy People.
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This is a quick overview of Agile HR and we hope
this inspires you to learn more and dive deeper.
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Agile HR is changing the HR profession and we
believe knowing this on a professional level is
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a must-have capability if you're working in HR
today. To begin with it's good to consider why
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Agile is important for HR. Organizations across
the globe are seeking increased business agility
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to innovate and to meet the challenges of this
increasingly complex and sometimes volatile
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business environment that we now operate in.
We in HR have such important roles to play in
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this transformation. The other key reason is
the challenges that we face in HR ourselves:
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the need to modernize, the need to digitalize,
and they need to deliver value to our people
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and business at speed. And this
is where Agile really can help HR.
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To help explain Agile HR we divide this
topic into two distinct sections: The first
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is Agile for HR and this is all about embracing
the Agile mindset the tools and techniques in
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our own work. This is how we run our own projects
and how we build the people strategy. The second
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section is HR for Agile and this is all about
our role in Agile organizational transformation.
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When our companies and businesses are moving
towards Agile operating models we in HR play
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an important role in the behavioral and structural
changes required to build business agility. HR for
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Agile is also about reinventing and redesigning
our HR and people practices for the future of work
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ensuring that what we produce is helping the
organization evolve and not stalling or blocking
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business innovation agility and end customer value
delivery. So, let's look into Agile for HR first.
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The first section is about embracing the mindset,
and the message here is that agile is so much more
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than a project management methodology on what
some people think sticky notes scrum boards and
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teams doing whatever they want. Agile is all about
placing the customer at the heart of what we do
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and building business value while delivering
to the customer. In HR we often talk about
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being business-centric or true business partners
but quite often can't define the value for the
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business when asking about quantifying what the
business value of our HR products or services is.
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This focus on the customer means that Agile HR
makes us much more human-centric because our aim
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is to constantly enrich the user experience and
the employee experience of work. Next, Agile looks
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at how can we deliver the value incrementally step
by step instead of through a big bang implementing
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a whole solution for the whole organization
at once. And this is revolutionary for HR
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because we've been pretty used to implementing or
rolling out large scale initiatives to everybody.
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Instead, Agile helps break down our big complex
deliveries into smaller chunks of work and start
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to deliver slices of value early and often. Our
aim is to release parts of the product and service
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to our users and customers at a faster pace of
course trying to define these parts wisely. So,
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what part of the whole solution would already be
valuable to our organization, teams or people?
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Could we build just that first and then continue
with adding on more features or parts? We then use
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feedback from our customers: does it work? Does it
not? To then guide the next increment of work or
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the next update of that product. What's beautiful
about agile is that we are lowering the risk of
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releasing any HR products to the organization
that wouldn't be used or wouldn't be liked.
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Because in Agile we're constantly validating
the value to our customers as we work. We look
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for feedback and test and prototype solutions long
before we have invested in building them at scale.
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Next, we look at ways of working. Once we
embrace the mindset you can start to evolve
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your own approach and style of Agile. There is
no recipe or blueprint for adopting Agile HR
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and there is no one way doing it or being agile.
Many HR teams are using a try-and-learn approach
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for finding the Agile HR operating model
that suits them. You need to find the right
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framework that fits your own culture, your
team structure, and size and your industry.
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Some teams dive into using SCRUM in HR, others
choose a framework called Kanban. Some have a
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hybrid approach combining Agile initiatives with
more traditional approaches to some HR functions.
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Some HR teams have gone through several
iterations of their modern networked Agile
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HR model and are in their third, fourth or
fifth model of operations. The point is the HR
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operating model – the logic of how HR operates
– won't be ready but will be under evolution.
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Whichever framework you do go for there are some
key similarities that are common to all Agile HR
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teams. The first is forming of cross-functional
teams. This means for example that reward,
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recruitment, talent and learning professionals
might work in one team together solving complex
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problems. Ideally the team includes business
people and/or professionals from other functions
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too. Whoever is required to deliver the solution
should form the core team. Some professionals
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needed for smaller bits of the delivery can join
the team for part of the journey but the core
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team consists of people with the capabilities to
develop the solution end to end. Another increment
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is a cyclic cadence of work this is moving HR
away from the more traditional annual cycle that
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we've often based performance and reward on, and
moves into a more frequent cycle of development
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or moves HR practices and processes into a more
ongoing continuous cadence. For example, we can
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see many organizations moving from annual surveys
to continuous listening and improvement practice.
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The final one is ruthless prioritization
of what should be delivered:
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what is the biggest value and where the effort
to deliver it makes sense. Agile teams also
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visualize their work and bring transparency
to the whole project and to the whole team.
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This allows many decisions to be made real-time
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and the team does not have to wait for meetings or
steering group decisions because it's right there.
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Next we're going to look at co-creating the
employee experience. Now this is what we believe
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truly changes how HR do their work. This is about
inviting your people in to experiment with you
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and to discover together what works and what
doesn't. It draws on tools and techniques from
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design thinking like personas, experience mapping,
and prototyping. It is all about getting you to
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step into the shoes of your people and start to
redesign the experience of work with them – not
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at them. Now this concept of co-creation is really
powerful and it transforms the concept of change
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management too. So when people are working on
co-creating and influencing the change with you,
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you won't need to think you should manage
people through the change later on. They
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will manage themselves and adopt the changes
you have together co-created. Co-creation also
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highlights the importance of discovery work in
HR. Quite often, HR is quick to draw conclusions
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and feel they know the answer. Then we've
also been keen on following best practices
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that we used last time or trust the highest paid
person's opinion. This is what we call the "hippo"
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without any real evidence. Instead discovery
is all about finding out what the answer is
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and using that evidence we collect to validate
our decisions. Instead of opinions, we've got
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data. Instead of HR's previous experience we build
on what our customers have told us what they need,
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Agile teams also validate their solutions
through experimentation in small scale.
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If the experiment fails, we can actually just
leave the idea and not continue building a
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solution around it. This way we can save a lot
of sunk cost that otherwise would have been spent
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on building the whole solution and only realizing
those flaws of the solution after the whole would
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have been implemented. Agile HR is about being
evidence-based in everything we do. For example,
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you might invite people into actually
mapping out a whole HR service
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and then start to redesign it together because
it improves the people's experience or work.
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Or you can be evidence-based by simply walking
down the corridor and asking five people what
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they think of a piece of communication and
email before you send it out. Working more
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evidence-based can really help the HR profession
to be seen as a more credible business partner.
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We bring facts to the decision making tables and
develop our solutions on actual received feedback.
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The good thing about all of these techniques is
that you can actually start them tomorrow, even
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if you're not fully working agile yet. The big
difference is, how do we see ourselves delivering
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value, developing hr products or services
or facilitating change in our organization.
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Do we use the so-called waterfall approach
meaning we believe we can plan the whole
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solution up front, define the requirements in
the beginning, then set out to build the whole
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solution and implement it in one go – or do
we accept that whatever we are working on will
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be impacted by changes and unexpected events,
and we can't plan the whole solution upfront.
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These are the environments or problems that need
an Agile or value driven. incremental approach.
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Essentially the more traditional way of running
a project – the waterfall way – where you planned
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everything in front is just too rigid. It didn't
allow for a changing scope a changing customer
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needs or a change in budget which as we know
happens all the time in HR. If we know we are
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dealing with a changing environment and still have
to deliver value or solutions to our organizations
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we can choose the Agile approach. Here you are
driven by a vision and an outcome rather than
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predefined detailed specifications. In Agile we
are doing planning but it's done as a recurring
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activity meaning planning is done with a certain
frequency that allows us to consider needed
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changes to our next few deliverables. In Agile you
also deliver parts of the product to the customer
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before the whole is done and you get feedback from
the customer to know if you're on the right track,
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does this work or doesn't it. Then you use that
feedback to guide the next increment of work.
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Now let's look at the other section of which we
call HR for Agile. This is all about our role in
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Agile organizational transformation. This is about
how we use the Agile mindset to begin to reinvent
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HR and our people practices for the future of
work. The first section is Organizational design
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for Agile. This is how we help our businesses
build agility and innovate and deliver value at
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speed. A key to this is driving a business that
is customer-centric, building teams that can
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make data-driven decisions. Getting that shared
narrative and alignment of purpose and vision
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that allows true autonomy at that team level. HR
should also be facilitating and defining the role
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of the Agile leader, enabling self-organizing
teams and supporting their performance,
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also supporting their ongoing improvement.
We can also see a need for new roles such as
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Product Pwner or SCRUM Master. In some companies
we have a transition towards a structure without
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any managers at all. The key here is that
the HR needs to develop a new capability
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in agile organizational design that essentially
modernizes it for the future of work. This moves
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us into the next part which is understanding
Agile organizations. There are several
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different existing frameworks about scaling
Agile organizations but agile is first and
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foremost a team-based working model. Imagine
that you've got multiple teams: tens, hundreds
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all collaborating together to deliver a product
through to your customer. Now this has led to
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the development of quite a few different
models out there that you may have heard of.
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For example Spotify, SaFE model or SCRUM at
scale. In HR we don't need to be an expert in
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all of these models but we do need to be aware
of them and be ready to ask the right questions
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and help our leaders make the decisions of
what kind of scaling approach is right for your
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organization. Also for HR we've often been able
to assume there's a safe operating model if we
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move to another organization but now we can have
multiple models sometimes even within the same
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organization. The danger with transformations is
also that people who are more used to a waterfall,
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big bang type of approach see organizational
change as an implementation that can be rolled out
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too. They might take a scaled model and believe
it can be rolled out like a blueprint and that
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they are ready after this kind of implementation.
We think Agile organizational transformation and
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operating models is one of the biggest behavioral
shifts going on in work life in a century.
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This behavioral and mindset change cannot
be implemented: the key is to do emergent
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transformations and again co-create a contextual
design that's right for your culture and your
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industry. Next, we're going to look at Agile HR
services. This is the cool stuff, it's about how
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we embrace an Agile mindset and start to redesign
HR and our people practices to support the modern
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ways of working and essentially co-create the
future of work and employee experience with our
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people. The organizations of today have a much
flatter structure. The employees are recognized
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for diversity. They are used to digital tools and
outstanding services from their private lives.
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To offer the same user experience throughout our
HR processes we need to embrace an Agile mindset
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and start co-creating the answers through
the test-and-learn approach. Of course we
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must be mindful of the constraints in which we
operate in HR. So yes, we do need to consider
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compliance and legislation and of course we
need to keep our people safe but let's not
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lead with the compliance constraints but with the
value we want to create for the business and the
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people and what works when adopted in reality.
Let's make it more about the user experience
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and how we get the people to be really great
at their job rather than amandatory approval
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and checkbox ticking processes. If you found
this video useful please like, share it around,
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use it for your HR team's inspiration and
subscribe to our YouTube channel. Also,
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if you go into the description below, you can find
more information on our Agile trainings for HR,
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other Agile trainings for non-IT professionals,
Agile trainings for leaders, as well as our
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meetups and other events we run both virtually and
across the globe, live. Thank you for your time!
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