Ep. 4.5 - Strategy: Shorting Cash-Secured Puts | Step Up to Options - YouTube

Channel: tastytrade

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It's in the momey
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Hi, I’m Rachel, and this is Step Up to Options, where you learn the long and short of trading options
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Alright guys, we’re almost ready to start trading
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We know about the Four Basic Options trades from Level 3
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We learned about liquidity, IV Rank, and the rest of the pre-game checklist in the last few videos
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Now we’re going to learn our very first option strategy: selling cash-secured puts
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We will need our brokerage accounts up and running before we can actually trade options
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We’ll talk about the account stuff in the last video
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First we want to understand how a couple of strategies work
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sometimes together...before we actually put trades for real
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The first step we’ll take into trading options has to do with buying stock
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I know what you’re thinking, “What we're back at buying stock?!? I thought this was going to be about selling puts
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Oh, No it definitely is
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We're just gonna learn a strategy where the upside is keeping premium from a winning option trade
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and the “downside” is buying stock at a price low enough to like
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First, let’s look at our Stock Direction Compass
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If we expect a stock price to go up, there are three basic moves we could make
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Obviously, we could just buy the stock. We could also buy a call, or we could sell a put
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Buying the stock outright would be expensive and we’d only have a 50/50 shot at winning
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Buying a call would be cheaper, but, time would be working against us, and we could only win in 1 out of 3 outcomes
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That leaves us with selling a put, and we can make money without even dealing with the stock
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Selling puts gets time back on our side, and it wins in 2 out of 3 outcomes
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Of course, we’ll start with the trader’s pre-game checklist
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Let’s just run through this really quickly since we already did this set-up in the checklist video
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We’d start the Grid Watchlist and look for liquidity first
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High Options Volume, check
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High IV Rank is next since since we’re selling
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Alright, cool Here’s XYZ again. We’ll check for XYZ’s notable events so that we know if there’s anything special to look out for
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And once we load XYZ into the Trade Page and pick our strategy
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we’ll just tweak our expiration month until we’re close to that 45 day sweet spot
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Last, we’ll slide the badge around until we’re happy with both the Probability of Profit and our Return on Capital
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POP will probably be around 70% or so, and the put will probably start just out-of-the-money
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ROC depends on the prices
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We check everything again on the review page because its the last will have to catch anything we might want to change
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If we’re good, we hit the button
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And now we’ve placed an order to sell a put. Until it actually goes through, the Activity Page will list it as “working.”
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Once we get a match in the market, it will change to “filled.”
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And at that point
we’re in the trade
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So now what? Let’s let Ryan explain
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Like we covered in Level Three, if the stock goes up above the strike by expiration
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or if it doesn’t really move much at all, then the put expires worthless
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and we get to keep the entire credit we sold it for
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We’d make money, we wouldn’t have to take on any stock, and our position would be closed
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We’d definitely call that a winner
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Now what if the stock goes down and is below our strike price at expiration?
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Then we’ll be assigned the stock and have to buy it at the strike price
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Assignment is when we make good on the contract we sold, for a small fee
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In this case, we sold someone the right to sell stock
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and so we’d have the responsibility to buy the stock at the strike price we picked earlier
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That’s why we only want to short puts if we’re cool with buying the underlying stock in the first place
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We decided we were at the beginning of this trade, but only if it got down to a certain price
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And don’t forget, we’d make up some of the cost of the stock with the credit we got to open the trade
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Whenever we do things it saves money and it’s called Cost Basis Reduction
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We’ll learn other ways we can reduce cost basis as we get deeper into options
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Now, the only time this win-win doesn’t feel so sweet is when the the stock moves way down past the strike we picked
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But even that’s okay too
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One: huge moves like that just don’t happen that often
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And Two: If we no longer believe in our assumption on the stock, we could place a buy order and close the trade to accept the loss
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just like we talked about in Level Three. Anything else, Ryan?
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If we do still believe in our assumption and just want more time, we could do what’s called rolling
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rolling is where we close the trade and, at the same time, open another one with a different expiration
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It works out well when we’re right, even though we could still get assigned if the option is in-the money
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Thank you, Ryan
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Now, if we do get assigned or find ourselves in a long stock position we want to get out of
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there’s another strategy we can learn
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It’s totally the next video
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But first though, let’s do recap
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The strategy that we covered in this video was Selling a Cash-Secured Put
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Because we sold the put we are bullish the stock
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We thought it'll go up
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we picked selling a put over buying stock or even buying a call
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because one, we keep the premium if the stock moves up or stays neutral at expiration
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Two, if the stock does move down, and we get assigned to buy the stock, it would be at the price we picked
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Also, if we do get assigned, the premium we got up front lowers the cost basis of the stock
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Four, if we weren’t assigned yet and no longer believed in our assumption, we could just close the trade and move on
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Sometimes that means taking a little loss
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And last, if we did still believe in our assumption
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and wanted a little more time, we could roll the trade to the next month’s expiration
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So it’s awesome if we just collect the credit from selling a put and then it expires worthless to the buyers
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We make money and don’t have to deal with the stock
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If we do have a long stock position, though, either by selling a put or by buying stock the old-fashioned way
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we will want to sell it at some point
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and that’s why we’ll learn how to use options to get rid of stock at the price we pick
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Click on over to the next video where we’ll learn our next strategy, the covered call
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Or uncover more about selling puts and rolling over at tastytrade and dough.com
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Hey guys thank so much for watching I hope you enjoyed it
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You can always click for more resources and uh you know check out whats next
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you never know I might do a british accent you never know keep you entertained
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keep you on your feet see you next time