Vietnam Economy 2022 | NEXT BIG Asian TIGER | Opportunities in Business, Manufacturing and Exports - YouTube

Channel: unknown

[0]
Hey, guys, welcome to this new video today, we're going to talk about Vietnam as the new
[6]
tiger of Asia in terms of business opportunities, investment, manufacturing and
[14]
exporting. And to talk about this important subject, I invite Andrew and Vinh who are
[21]
kind of experts about this whole industry.
[24]
They are both from the US, so they know a lot about that, they are quite updated about
[29]
the last changes and the different regulation that happened.
[33]
So they will be able to digest these for you.
[37]
If you remember Vinh, we've been talking withbefore in a previous video about
[40]
manufacturing in Vietnam.
[42]
So you can consider this video as an update oneyear after.
[45]
And Andrew have been living in China and can share about his perspective of being
[50]
involved in this environment.
[53]
Maybe, can you guys get started by yourself ?
[57]
So Andrew first ... Hi, everyone.
[58]
I'm Andrew Hubert and I run a podcast called Globalism 2.0 where I talk about the new
[67]
economy, the new global economy that we all find ourselves in.
[71]
I started working overseas in ...
[75]
well a very long time ago, like nineteen ninety.
[78]
Yes I am old. I've been living in Asia for over 20 years.
[84]
And I've been training how international negotiators, managers and leaders can
[91]
communicate and influence more effectively in Asia.
[95]
Greetings everyone. My name is Vinh and I moved to Vietnam about three years ago, so
[101]
the first year was in Danang and then two years in Saigon or Ho Chi Minh City.
[105]
And I'm involved with manufacturing, supply chain and exports.
[109]
So talking a bit now about the subject of the US-China trade war, can you give a few
[116]
updates about what's happened recently?
[118]
I know you just tell me there was a news that is very hot.
[121]
Can you share it ? It's unwrapping even as we speak?
[124]
So the US and China had their first talk underthe new administration, of course.
[130]
So the new administration had their first summit with China in Alaska on March 18.
[137]
And people were impressed at the they thought there was a lot of conflict with the
[143]
people. China watchers and outsiders were very impressed by how direct the
[149]
confrontation seemed to be.
[151]
And there's some truth to that in their.
[155]
The upshot is the Biden administration is bringing the US back to a human rights based
[161]
kind of high road diplomacy, and this is a big shift from the transactional trade
[167]
oriented. Approach that the Trump administration took in a lot of ways, this is
[174]
we're back on we're back to the old relationship between the US and China.
[178]
And the reason I'm chewing out that I'm not sad about anything.
[182]
And so the US and China are back to the old relationship where they are a great nation
[189]
competition, and it's a little bit more acrimonious than it has been in the past.
[193]
But on the other hand, it's very systematic.
[196]
There is a plan and both sides seem to be heading towards a state level competition.
[205]
So we may see a little bit of decoupling on the US side.
[209]
Now, the interesting thing is this has been a long time coming and the EU and Europeans
[215]
have been and Southeast Asia has been trying to stay on the sidelines and it's just not
[220]
happening anymore. And the EU hasn't brought in on the side of the line.
[227]
And it looks like now the EU and the United States and the UK and Australia are creating
[235]
sort of a unified front.
[237]
And they are.
[240]
Approaching or conflicting with time out, depending on your point of view, China is not
[246]
too happy about it and they have reacted very negatively to accusations that they are
[253]
practicing, that they're practicing human rights abuses in western China among the
[263]
leaders. What is your perspective Vinh about this current situation in the recent update
[267]
about the Alaska talk ?
[270]
Sure. So those that had a lot of hope post Trump, it seemed pretty obviously that China
[278]
was very offended and it didn't look good at all.
[281]
And it's just a sign of things to come is not going to be easy.
[286]
It's not like in during the Trump years where it was a very aggressive Trump had the
[291]
trade war. He was competitive against China, anti China.
[296]
And everyone thought, well, Biden is now the newly elected president, things will get
[301]
better. But it was very obvious that the Chinese are still quite offended.
[306]
And they were quite angry at even at the meeting.
[309]
And they were even telling the US, you have no right to tell us what to do.
[314]
You have no right to tell us we're breaking any human rights laws.
[318]
You cannot stop China from progressing for developing.
[322]
And it is quite obvious that there's a lot of friction.
[325]
And I think that's the of the summary of what we'll see coming ahead.
[331]
And so now making the link with Vietnam, what will be from your perspective, the
[335]
opportunities there ?
[337]
It can be related to the manufacturing sectors in Vietnam, the trades or exports.
[341]
Do you think it will be like a continuation of a more and more companies moving from
[346]
China and relocating to Vietnam?
[348]
I think so. As we've seen the last 10 years, there's always this progression of Chinese
[354]
manufacturing moving down to Vietnam.
[356]
So we are seeing that.
[357]
But with Trump's tariffs, it's kind of magnified.
[361]
It's accelerating the situation.
[363]
And as China and the United States continues to have this animosity to have this trade
[370]
war, we don't trust each other.
[371]
I think the reputation is the lowest it's been in history.
[375]
And that means there'll be new opportunities for Vietnam to continue to attract foreign
[382]
direct investment, to continue to do more manufacturing.
[385]
And so I think it's a good thing for Vietnam.
[387]
Ok, and can we talk a bit now maybe Andrew, about the new EU trade agreements that
[395]
Vietnam signed end of last year if I rememberwell ?
[398]
Southeast Asia and Asia have been just very active on trade agreements and Europe and the
[405]
UK have been trying to get involved.
[409]
Vietnam sits right in the middle of ASEAN, and ASEAN is the key economic union in the
[415]
area. Singapore is the heavy lifter, but Vietnam and Thailand and Malaysia are all
[421]
emerging as a major manufacturing sectors.
[425]
Southeast Asia's been taking the ASEAN model, which is all economics, all trade
[430]
facilitation, no human rights, no global warming, no nothing but transaction.
[437]
And they've been extending that out.
[438]
And now the EU has just signed a big trade agreement with with ASEAN that basically
[445]
extends all the U.S.
[448]
trade agreements, preferential trade treatment that ASEAN members receive that
[453]
gets extended to the EU.
[455]
And also for the French, one of the big sticking points was the ASEAN was not always
[462]
accepting French provincial labels and designations of location.
[468]
And in the new agreement, they are calling champagne champagne.
[472]
They are respecting the local names.
[476]
And for the French French luxury brands, that's been a big deal.
[481]
So there's been a lot more interest in manufacturing.
[483]
Yes, because the trade agreement, the tariffs are disappearing.
[488]
But for Europe in general and the French in particular is a lot more interest in
[493]
marketing into into ASEAN because ASEAN is going to be the third largest middle class
[500]
market by population, by iconographic in the world, starting with twenty, twenty five.
[506]
So it's a huge manufacturing center and all the of the embassies are moving here.
[511]
But it's also a tremendous market that now the EU has preferential treatment.
[516]
It doesn't.
[518]
So we're still sort of a disadvantage.
[521]
So, yeah, let's see how this middle class like gets more and more power of buying and
[526]
how the foreign companies, especially French, French companies, can maybe see that
[531]
you can export to Asia and especially Vietnam.
[534]
But actually, there are still opportunities in Vietnam to manufacture and to export.
[541]
This is the main topic I wanted to discuss with you guys today.
[544]
Vinh, can you share with me exactly which sectors or which type of products which
[549]
location even in Vietnam?
[551]
There are plenty of manufacturers and factories currently exporting ?
[559]
I think Vietnam historically has done a really good job in textiles, wood, furniture,
[565]
kind of the lower labor types of products, maybe home and garden baskets, wicker
[571]
furniture, things like that.
[573]
Also shoes and sewing.
[575]
That's probably what they're known for most in terms of high end manufacturing, not so
[581]
much, but it's happening slower.
[583]
I think China is still ten, fifteen years ahead compared to Vietnam.
[588]
I know Samsung and Electronics in general is getting more popular in the north near Hanoi
[593]
or outside that area.
[595]
And as we'll see the next three, four or five years to come, it's only going to
[600]
increase. So though Vietnam does more the lower types of labor intensive manufacturing,
[606]
I think things will change in five to ten years as it starts to get more foreign direct
[611]
investments and start investing in machinery, machinery, automation and
[617]
technology, AI and things like that.
[619]
I just want to jump in.
[620]
One area where Vietnam is making a big push is electronic vehicles and then fast the
[631]
pretty much the only car company.
[632]
Yeah, yeah.
[634]
Here they've got every electric vehicle and they've announced a couple of partnerships
[640]
and after the next one, Tesla.
[641]
But they've, they are making a big play to get into the market and that might put
[648]
Vietnam. We don't want to be in the auto parts business and they're OK, but it pays a
[653]
lot of competition and this could give them a little bit of a bump in that very, very
[659]
profitable area. Ok, so let's say I'm a French person, I have a bit of money and I
[665]
would like to invest in Vietnam to surf this growth and opportunity for manufacturing,
[671]
which advice you would give to that person so he can get involved and maybe find
[678]
specific type of products or an area where he can invest in Vietnam ?
[684]
Good question. I think it really depends on your niche specifically.
[688]
So if you're looking for wood furniture to export or is it clothing, you want to figure
[692]
that out? And then I would reach out to businesses are companies that might be able
[698]
to you could partner with.
[700]
But honestly, I think Vietnam was a little bit behind the times in that they're not so
[705]
good at customer service or speaking with an international.
[709]
Clientele, so I think the third thing you could do is maybe attend a trade show and
[714]
there's various trade shows throughout the year, normally during without covid times,
[720]
and you can go to the convention center, whether it be in Ho Chi Minh City, Saigon
[724]
here or even in Hanoi, they have the Vietnam Expo.
[728]
And then specific, if you're looking for machinery, outdoor furniture, clothing and
[732]
textiles, you can search that on Google.
[735]
And then they have the certain dates.
[736]
And then I would attend a conference like that or a trade show and then get more
[741]
information. Ok, so it's a way to really touch the product.
[744]
I need to talk to some stuff while speaking in English.
[747]
Right. And you can really negotiate the price, maybe get get some samples, see if you
[751]
can private label them.
[753]
So I guess it's a good first step.
[756]
Yes. Yeah, that's probably easiest.
[758]
What would you like advice for investors looking to manufacture global opportunity in
[767]
your charm? Eurocham is a great resource.
[769]
It's expensive to join Eurocham, but they have a lot of events, a lot of online stuff
[775]
now because of it, and they publish a lot.
[779]
So you can reach out.
[781]
And a lot of times you can get the names of people in your industry.
[784]
If you're from the EU, from the United States and you're coming to a place like
[787]
Vietnam, you don't know the lay of the land, other expats or great resource.
[794]
So I like LinkedIn, but you might prefer Facebook or some some other social media hook
[802]
up with the people who have already done this, learn from their mistakes.
[805]
And people are very helpful in these times because we're all locked down here in Vietnam
[810]
so no one can talk to it.
[811]
And it's not a steady stream of newcomers at these happy hours I used to have.
[816]
So now we're really willing to reach out and spend time with people on these message
[822]
boards and groups.
[824]
Ok, thank you.
[826]
Thank you. I hope you guys get some tips and some update from us, people who are really
[831]
following the news and now aware of all the opportunities in these manufacturing sectors
[837]
and getting them for the next year.
[839]
You can check into this picture.
[840]
That will be some need some resources so you guys can know that to be more about the
[844]
subject and maybe reach in there with the.
[850]
Thanks again, guys, for this interview.
[852]
And I see you again in a new video.
[855]
Thanks, Guillaume.