kiddie tax 2019 acct3327 - YouTube

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okay I want to talk a little bit about kiddie tax for some reason kiddie tax is
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a often area that students team that seem to stumble in and I'm saying kiddie
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tax and gotten some exams where I see kitty-kitty tax no that's not right
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probably just the way I'm saying it so it's kiddie tax it's because it's for
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children kids a kiddie tax was implemented because what was happening
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was savvy tax payers were saying hey if I put all of this income in my child's
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name they would be paying at a much lower rate than I would be and so they
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would get such a huge tax break right so the IRS countered that move and said no
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there's such a thing as kiddie tax meaning that if your child earns
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investment income interest type of income dividends things like that stock
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unearned income so that's basically they're not out there manually you know
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manual labor in order to earn that income its investment income so that's
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called unearned income and so if your child has large amounts of unearned
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income they are going to tax it at a higher rate it won't be taxed at the
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child's rate and that like I said was a move in order to prevent people moving
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down income putting the stock in their child's name in order to pay taxes on
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the income at a much lower rate okay so how does kiddie tax work let's say we
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have a child her name is Rosie okay so it needs to be a child that dependent
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under 17 she has what's called unearned income
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meaning investment income so we're gonna say an interest income
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she has interest income of $3,000 okay so how is kiddie tax gonna come into
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play here on this one it goes through it in your textbook pretty well I kind of
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wanted to break it out so you can see it in two different ways it'll kind of
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click in maybe that way but okay so we have her investment income and we get a
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deduction of $2,100 just right off the bat we don't have to we just always get
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$2,100 and then what we get left over after we deduct this is the net unearned
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income it's taxed at the higher rate so if I asked you what's taxed at the
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kiddie tax higher rate you're always going to be telling me it's the net
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unearned income whatever is above this $2,100 okay so let's talk about what
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that $2,100 is is there's an exempt amount so it's kind of like a standard
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deduction that no matter how much your child earns they're always going to get
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this $1,050 that's not taxable okay so that's an exempt amount then the next
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$1,050 is taxed at the child's rate which is usually at a lower rate they're
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not going to be if in the higher tax brackets normally so they get taxed at
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that rate but that's and that's as much as will be taxed at the child's
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rate ever the rest is taxed at the trust and estate
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rates which are given in your the rate schedules you can see what those are
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they're generally higher and that is going to be taxed at the higher rate
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that prevents pushing income down to your children okay and being taxed at
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that lower rate okay so let's look at it this way a little bit just it's the same
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exact calculations but it's just turned a different way so we have the three
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thousand dollars of interest income we get the exempt amount the $1,050 then we
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get taxable income this is the total amount that's taxed so you'll see the
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difference so we finally asking you what's this the taxable amount it's it's
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after the exempt amount but this 1950 is broken up in two
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different it's taxed at two different rates right so the 1050 it will be taxed
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at the Child's rate and anything above that's going to be taxed at the trust and estate
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rates so it's broken out that way so these are two of the exact same
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set of facts but it's just looked at it a little bit differently so good luck
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with Kiddie tax