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SIMPLE way to find SURVEY PINS - YouTube
Channel: J&J Acres
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Hello, Welcome to JandJ Acres. We're starting
up these videos to try to show you some of
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the things that we have learned as we've started
to work our homestead. Now we've owned this
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property for a few years now, and it's been
a slow going process, and just like you, we
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go around looking at videos and researching
things on the internet to try to find the
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best way to get things done. We simply hope
that maybe through some of our experiences,
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we can give you an idea on how better to go
about it at your property. Today, we're going
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to try to locate a property line of ours.
Recently we've discovered that we have a fox
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living in our woods that has taken out a few
of our ducks that we hope to use, not only
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for our own personal consumption, but also
to sell. So obviously, since it's going to
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affect our ability to provide for our family,
we need to take care of this fox. Part of
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the process that we've been going through
is putting up fences. And because of the fox
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coming in, it's now become a little bit more
of a priority for us to take care of this.
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So we're gonna look at some of the ways that
we can identify a property line. One of our
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property lines goes almost 700 feet right
through the woods. So it's impossible for
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us to see one pin to another, which makes
it difficult to gauge where fence lines need
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to be and which trees need to be cleared to
make the fence line. Obviously you don't want
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to infringe on your neighbors property, but
you also don't want a crooked fence where
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you might either just have an ugly fence or
you might lose some of your property, or infringe
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on someone else's by making a miscalculation.
So let's look at how we're going to find out
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where this property line is. Okay, so what
we're going to do, is use a survey that was
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done when we purchased our property, to find
out how to mark off where this particular
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property line is. What you notice that I've
done here is, the map gives me a north bearing,
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and I've used that to draw a straight line
down and then used another straight edge and
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compass to find a 90 degree angle to get me
straight over to this point here. This is
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the point where I know I can start from. I've
already found that point in the woods, and
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I can use that as my starting line. We're
actually looking for this long stretch here.
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And worse off, later, we'll show you, we're
not even looking just to get to this pin down
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here, we're looking to find a point around
in the middle so we can draw another straight
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line due west inward to the back yard. So,
to do this, now that I have a straight line
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to base off of, and I know where this pin
is, I'm gonna use a protractor. Now this is
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very crude, but it's effective. This protractor,
when I line it up on the line that I've drawn,
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and put the center point at the center of
my protractor, I can look at where my property
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line comes across. And I don't expect you
to be able to read that, but with the way
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that the protractor is, it's showing me right
at 54 degrees. Now that 54 degrees is based
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off of the zero down here on the protractor.
But, in reality, my compass is going to show
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me that zero is straight due north. So what
we have to do is a little bit of math, and
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work at this backwards and say to ourselves,
"Well if my protractor actually started on
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zero over here, what would my measurement
come out to be." And so we can just go straight
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to the 90 and do our hundred, 110,120, 5 and
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that we lose from being straight north, and
that comes out to 216 degrees. So, knowing
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that we need to go 216 degrees for our bearing,
we can set our compass. This is a very simple
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compass, just purchased at a local department
store. There's nothing special about it, but
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there doesn't need to be anything special
about it. All I need is to be able to set
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the bearing, which I can do. This one I've
already set. The best thing that you can do,
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is make sure that you have a flat edge to
use as a basis. Your compass is going to have
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an arrow pointing right down the middle of
the compass. And I'm gonna line that up on
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my straight edge. I'm gonna use the white
of the paper for a little more contrast. And
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then around the ring of my compass are all
the different degrees, my bearings. And I'm
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going to line that arrow so that 216 degrees,
the bearing that we came up with looking at
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the map, is pointed down that arrow. Now what
will happen, is when I move my compass so
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that the north stays pointing at north, if
I walk the direction of my arrow, I know I'll
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be walking 216 degrees. So now lets take this
to the woods, find our pin, and see if 216
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degrees on our compass gets us to the other
pin. Okay so we've walked off into the woods
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here to the first pin that we found. Now this
is pretty typical if you're looking for a
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pin on your property. It's just a piece of
rebar that's been hammered into the ground
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that they throw a little bit of surveyors
tape around. Sometimes they might be kind
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enough to put another stake of wood next to
it, or to take that surveyors tape and tie
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it not only to the rebar pin, but also a little
higher up on a tree, something so that you
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can see it a little more easily and get to
the pin. In this case it happens to be next
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to a very large pine tree so it's fairly easy
to locate. So what we're going to do is take
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a piece of masons twine and string it from
this tree and go our 216 degree bearing down
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off into these woods and hope to come across
on the other side. Okay, so we started off
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by tying this piece of mason line to the tree
and putting the knot a little closer to the
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side where the pin is on. I know it's not
100 percent accurate but, we know that we're
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gonna get close enough doing it this way.
Remember, the whole point of this isn't that
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we know exactly where the fence lines going
to be or precisely where the property line
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is, but to make sure that when we start cutting
down trees, we're only cutting down our trees
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and not the neighbors. We can get a whole
lot more close doing this, clearing some trees,
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going back and double checking later than
just blind clearing trees as it is. We're
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also using the masons twine because surveyors
tape tends to stretch and give out and if
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any of these trees or twigs or even wildlife
come across it or fall down on top of it,
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it's going to ruin the line. The mason twine's
gonna hold up a little bit better, so that's
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why we've chosen to go with this. So we have
that tied, we've got our twine fashioned around
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a little spool to make it easier to go through
the woods. I have my compass set to the bearing
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of 216 degrees, and all I have to do is put
my north part of my compass onto the north
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bearing, and now I know if I walk in the direction
of this arrow, I'll find my pin.
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Okay, so now that we're down in the woods a little
bit, I want to give you a little bit better
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idea of what this looks like. I know there's
a lot of glare on the camera before. What
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we have is the compass set to a bearing of
216 degrees and you can see the red part of
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my compass is pointing toward the north. So
my bearing is always going to stay because
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that's what I've turned the dial to. All I
have to do is to keep that red arrow pointed
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toward north and walk forward toward that
arrow, and I know I'm going in the direction I've set for myself.
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Well, we've done it.
We went over 600 feet through the thick of
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the woods and came right across our rebar
pin for the other corner of the property.
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Notice I don't have the string with me anymore.
I told you that right now we're just trying
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to fence off the back of the property right
up near the house where the kids play and
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some of our domesticated animals are. So,
the string's still way up there, about another
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300 or so feet, just to the point where we
needed it. Found a tree that was right in
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the middle of the fence line or the property
line, and tied it off to that for a reference,
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and just continued walking out here to show
you that in fact a simple protractor, the
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math that you got for the survey from when
you bought your property and an old couple
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dollar compass from the department store can
get you several hundred feet through the woods
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to the pin that you need to find. If you follow
us up to the shed where we're going to have
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another corner post for this fence, we'll
just show you one little clip on how we're
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going to do this, and rinse and repeat the
process throughout the rest of the property
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to finish off this fence. Okay, so we're back
up in the back yard now, and we've laid out
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a mason line on the long stretch of property
line that's back into the woods. Now we're
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trying to actually make a fence line, a line
that we're going to use to put up a fence
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through the property to the backyard, so we're
no longer trying to go from a set pin to another
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set pin, but from just one point to the property
line. By laying out the line that we already
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did through the woods, we now know where we
have to stop so we don't infringe on our neighbors
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property. So what we have here is the back
corner of our shed. Just put up a nail and
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tied on some surveyors tape to it, and we're
now going to change our compass setting. So
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just like we did before, I'm gonna use the
edge of this to help me line up 180 degrees,
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or excuse me, 90 degrees straight due east.
Now, if you notice, when I turn my compass
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around, and have it point straight north I'll
know exactly which way I need to walk for
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where we're gonna put this property line.
Okay, well, something about the property surveyor
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tape and me just don't get along, so you'll
probably notice we've gone back to a cotton
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twine. We've run this straight east 90 degrees
compass bearing from the corner of the shed,
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going straight through the woods, and if you
look down at my compass here, I'll show you
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how this works. If I turn this now, and put
my bearing at 180 degrees, I'm gonna keep
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giving you bad bearings here, at 270 degrees
straight due west and line up my line right
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under it, bring it up to the line that we
looked at before, you can see that that white
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cotton line goes straight due west to the
property line or to the shed corner. So now
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all we're gonna do is take this metal pole,
now we know right where this corner is, we're
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gonna sink it right in this corner, and now
we know where the corner of this fence is
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going to be. Now something that you should
take note of, don't, I wouldn't recommend
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putting a fence line right at your property
line. What we're actually planning on doing,
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is coming five feet off the property line.
Now that might seem a bit excessive, but it's
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gonna give us room to put up a holly bush.
We're gonna plant some American Holly as a
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bit of a visual barrier, a bit of aesthetics
and also a way just for us to have a higher
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hedge without having to buy higher fencing.
The holly will grow quick and it'll grow thick
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and give us the kind of results that we desire,
but the thing that you should remember is,
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if you're going to try to put a fence right
on a property line, even if your neighbor
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agrees, that neighbor might not be your neighbor
for all time. If that person sells their property
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in five years from now, you could have a dispute
with the person who owns it next on whether
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or not that fence pole is exactly on the property
line or one foot onto their property. So most
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good rules of measure are gonna tell you,
not only to account for where the pole is
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but also the footing that's in the ground.
Remember, when we concrete in this corner
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post, it's gonna have about six inches to
a foot in diameter around the base of it under
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ground, and even if that intrudes into your
neighbors property it could be a point of
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contention. So, even if you're not looking
to put a big border like we are by putting
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bushes up on the outside line of your fence,
probably best to come in about a foot, that
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way you can make sure there's not going to
be a contention in the future.
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