How to Qualify a Factoring Prospect by Asking Three Simple Questions Video - YouTube

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How to Qualify a Factoring Prospect by Asking Three Simple Questions
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I recently wrote an article on factoringinvestor.com entitled, “How to Qualify Factoring Prospects
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by Asking Three Simple Questions”, and I wanted to elaborate on that article in this
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video blog post.
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I wanted you to picture this scenario: if you’re a factoring broker – say you had
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a business owner approach you.
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They’re in need of cash flow assistance; they’ve been in business for a year, they
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have three large customers that routinely pay in thirty days.
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You’re really excited about the prospects of finding them a factor; you have one in
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mind.
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You call the factoring company.
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They say yes; they’re interested; they’ll be in touch after they make contact – and
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the next day you get a phone call from that factoring company saying they’re no longer
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interested.
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I’d like to go over three simple questions that you can ask your factoring prospects
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to make sure that this type of scenario never happens again.
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The first question to ask when pre-qualifying a factoring prospect is, “Are you receivables
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free and clear to be purchased?”
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the answer really affects whether a factoring company is going to want to pursue this deal
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or not, because a factoring company uses accounts receivable as collateral to secure their fundings.
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Basically, in the event that a factor doesn’t get paid, in the long run something goes bad,
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the factoring company can lay claim to the receivables and still collect out – even
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if the business itself closes down.
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What the factoring company does to ensure this is filing a UCC-1 on the business owner’s
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receivables.
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Basically, the way UCC-1 is: it stands for the “Uniform Commercial Code”, and it
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alerts other funding companies that if they intend to use collateral for a business owner
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to secure a loan, that there is another funding company that is already entitled to that collateral
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in the event that the company closes its doors.
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If the receivables are not free and clear to be purchased, then a factoring company
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is automatically going to be a little less interested in the deal.
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If a little bit of a balance is left on a loan, and the business owner is able to pay
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that off, it may be that the company can use its initial funding with the factoring company
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to pay down that loan.
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Then, a factoring agency is going to be a little more interested in the deal.
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If there are hundreds of thousands of dollars owed on a loan, or if there are hundreds of
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thousands of dollars outstanding with another factoring company, then the current factor
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is going to be a little less interested in moving forward with the deal.
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The second question to ask all of your factoring prospects is, “Are you behind on your taxes?”
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and if the answer to that question is “Yes”, then the next follow-up question is “How
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much do you owe?”.
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Just like when another funder files a UCC-1 on the receivables of the business owner,
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the IRS is the only entity who can trump a factoring company’s UCC-1.
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Basically what happens is, if you’re behind on your taxes, the IRS tries to get your attention
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by filing an ‘Intent to Levy’ on that company’s assets.
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Now, this includes both physical assets like equipment, computers, fax machines, telephones,
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office supplies, things like that.
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And, it also includes assets – liquid assets: bank accounts, receivables, things like that.
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So, if a business owner owes a lot in taxes and there is not a payment plan in place,
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a factoring company is going to be a lot less interested in pursuing that deal.
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Now, in some cases, factoring companies can work with business owners who owe taxes, provided
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that they can show that there is a re-payment plan in place and that the re-payments are
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being made in a timely and orderly fashion.
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The third and final question you want to ask your factoring prospects is “Who do you
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bill?
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Who are your customers?”
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Basically, in order for the factoring model to succeed, you want to have a smaller business
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that is less established; maybe a start-up company, only been in business a year or two,
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and they’re selling to really large, established, creditworthy customers – because basically,
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then, the small business can leverage off their customer’s credit.
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The factor is going to look at the debtors, the customers of the client’s, and analyze
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their ability to repay the invoices that the factor is buying.
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So as long as a smaller business is selling to a large entity, the factoring equation
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works out fine.
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Where it breaks down is if a smaller business is selling to other small companies that aren’t
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so creditworthy, or that haven’t been in business for a long time
 and routinely,
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I see deals turned down especially when the business owners are selling to private individuals
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(because it’s really hard for a factoring company to establish credit and get comfort
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with a private consumer’s credit, and/or when their clients are billing debtors that
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take a really long time to pay.
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Now, what is a really long time?
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It depends on the industry’s standards: for example, in a medical staffing industry,
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it’s typical to see payment terms of thirty to sixty days, whereas in another industry,
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that may be too long for a factoring company to consider buying an invoice.
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So, basically I want you factoring brokers to keep in mind that if you want to avoid
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the scenario I started talking about in the beginning of this video blog, to ask these
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three questions: “Are your receivables free and clear to be purchased?”; “Do you owe
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any taxes and if so, how much?”; and ‘Who are you billing?” – and that way, you’ll
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be better prepared to present a good factoring candidate to a factoring firm in the future.
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For more information, please visit PRN Funding’s website at www.prnfunding.com.