What are the Crypto Lending Platforms hiding? ✋ [Major RED Flags] - YouTube

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Welcome to another video. Today we  will be talking about the problems with  
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crypto lending sites. So if you are thinking  to earn interest on your bitcoin or simply  
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lend money and deposit crypto as  collateral this video is for you.
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My name is Jakub from P2P Empire and here on this  channel we review individual P2P lending sites  
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and educate you about all of the aspects of P2P  lending. If your goal is to become a more educated  
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investor consider subscribing and hit the like  button to see more videos like this in the future.
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Due to the current crypto hype there are many new  
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emerging platforms that try  to profit from the industry.
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Before we dive deeper into this topic, I want you  to first understand the process of crypto lending.
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There are different investment products  within the crypto lending industry,  
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however, to keep it simple we can define crypto  lending as an alternative investment from, where  
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investors lend fiat money or cryptocurrencies  to other borrowers in exchange for interest.
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The crypto lending platform is  the facilitator of the transaction  
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between the investor and the borrower. It's  basically a middle man that sets the rules.
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The process for the investor  is quite straightforward.  
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You deposit funds to the crypto lending  platform, choose one of the offered  
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investment products and invest in loans  that are secured by crypto collateral.
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The borrowers repay the principal amount  with the interest back to your account.
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The collateral offered by the borrower is always  at least twice as high as the loan amount.
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We call this metric loan to value or  the better acronym for this is LTV.
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As you know, the value of digital assets  like cryptocurrencies is very volatile,  
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which is why the P2P crypto platform  sells the collateral as soon as  
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it reaches a certain threshold  (typically the LTV of 90%).
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That way your investment is always protected.
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Not bad uh? It almost feels like  you as an investor can’t lose money.
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Well, wait for it, the best is yet to come.
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The crypto lending platforms often  offer interest between 5% and 10%. It  
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obviously depends on the cryptocurrency you are  depositing as well as on the desired liquidity.
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If you want to be able to withdraw your money  anytime, you will get a lower interest rate.
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But still, earning 5% to 10% interest while  
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being able to withdraw your money  anytime sounds like a dream right?
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Well, we have reviewed some of the  crypto lending platforms in more detail  
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so let’s have a look at what  this fuzz is really about.
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The first crypto lending platform we're  gonna be talking about is Coinloan.
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So, the first thing you might  notice on the website is the  
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“limited offer” - get 2% interest for 6 months.
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Scarcity and free money -  that’s a great way to lure  
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investors into investing more money.  It’s also a great sales technique.
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Overall, the site looks  quite legit. As you can see,  
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Coinloan promises safe investments as they  collaborate with an insured custodian.
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Let’s first check who is behind the platform. So  let’s navigate to the about us page to find out.
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So here it says, we are Coinloan.  Upon scrolling down the page,  
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the only info you get is that  the platform is from Estonia.
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There is no information about the  founders or the team behind the platform.
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So we dug deeper just to find out that the CEO  is Alex Faliushin and the CTO is Max Sapelov.  
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Why is this not represented on  the platform, we don’t know.
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As there’s no presentation of the team on Coinloan  
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you should pay good attention  to the terms and conditions.
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So first of all Coinloan doesn’t publicly  describe how your funds are stored.
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Only when transferring your funds you will notice  that they are stored at Bilderings bank account.  
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Bilderings is not a bank but an institution  with an electronic money license.
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In the terms and conditions under section  5.19 you can read that CoinLoan shall not  
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be liable for the inability to transfer  funds due to force majeure circumstances,  
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including unforeseeable and uncontrollable  changes in the field of electronic payments  
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or Cryptoassets turnover, or relevant  changes in the applicable legislation.
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You can guess what this means.  As the description is very broad,  
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they could in theory deny your  withdrawal with any reason.
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Coinloan is also promoting an “interest  account” which might create the impression  
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that your money is protected by some  kind of deposit protection scheme.
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Don’t kid yourself. In the terms and conditions  
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you can read that you are not covered  by any insurance against losses.
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Last but not least Coinloan can also  amend the terms and conditions at its  
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own discretion at any time prior  to sending you a notice about it.
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That’s quite a red flag as this can really  affect your investments on this platform.  
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We have not seen any platform that isn’t regulated  
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where the change in terms and conditions  had a positive effect on the investors.
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In fact, last year, we even  deposited some money on Coinloan  
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to just see how it works and it didn’t.
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Coinloan offers you two products, the interest  account and the option to create a loan offer.  
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We created a loan offer even after  two weeks our money was not invested.  
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So we decided to cash out from the platform.
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While the platform interface is quite developed  and modern-looking, the transparency of the  
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platform raises significant concerns  which you should keep in mind.
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Another “amazing” crypto lending platform is Nexo.  
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Nexo is funded through Credissimo,  a Bulgarian payday loan company.  
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The CEO and Co-founder of Nexo is Antoni Trenchev  who often shares his bitcoin predictions on  
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Bloomberg. The second co-founder of Nexo is Kosta  Kantchev who is also the co-founder of Credissimo.
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Having the face of the CEO on the  platform is certainly a positive factor.  
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If you want to look up statistical data, you  will be disappointed as there’s none available.
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Last year we sent an extensive questionnaire  to Nexo with questions relevant to their  
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business operations. Unfortunately they  never got back to us with the answers.
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If you scroll down to the footer of the page, you  can read that Nexo is licensed and regulated. If  
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you wonder by who, you have to do your independent  research as this is not presented on the platform.
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We found out that Nexo has a financial  institution license in Estonia,  
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which is however not a lending license.
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If you want to find out Nexo’s corporate  address, you won’t find it on Nexo's website.
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https://support.nexo.io/hc/en-us/articles/360008237013-What-is-Nexo-s-business-corporate-mailing-address-
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Don’t you think it's odd that a company which  apparently has more than 1M users and manages  
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4B USD doesn’t even disclose the  corporate address on their website?
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Just comment your opinion in the comments below.
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According to some external sources we  found branches in Switzerland, Estonia  
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and in the UK. There are multiple companies  connected to Nexo, including Nexo Capital Inc.  
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which is a company registered in the Cayman  Islands from which the token sale was conducted.
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If you read the terms and conditions  you won’t find much info about  
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how your funds are stored. When  depositing money, you are transferring  
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your funds to the InCore Bank in Switzerland  which is the custodian of your cryptocurrency.
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As you could expect, Nexo makes it also clear  that they are not liable for anything arising  
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from using Nexo which basically means  that they aren’t liable for your losses.
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If you ever think of borrowing money on Nexo,  
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you should certainly rethink the security of  your collateral. It has happened in the past,  
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that when a cryptocurrency plummeted the  collateral was liquidated in a matter of minutes.
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This makes borrowing money with  crypto as collateral quite useless.
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Let’s move on to the third and last crypto lending  platform which we will have a brief look at.
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MyConstant is similar to the  earlier mentioned platforms.  
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You can either invest in crypto-backed loans  or deposit crypto in order to borrow money.
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When browsing through the homepage, you  will see an excellent TrustPilot rating,  
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which as you know, is not really  something you should primarily rely on.
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When you browse some of the  product pages on myconstant  
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you will likely see many  comparisons to savings accounts.
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For the average investor it may seem like  Constant is providing a type of savings account.
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You should, however, read the  footer where it clearly says that  
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Constant isn’t a bank nor a  regulated financial institution.
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The comparison to savings accounts  is therefore misleading at best.
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A positive comment goes certainly  towards their statistics page,  
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which looks much better than many statistics  pages of traditional p2p lending sites.
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Constant must have released the statistics  page sometime within the past few months,  
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as the platform did not have any publicly  available data back in early 2020.
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If you want to find out who’s behind  the platform, you will be disappointed  
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as Constant does not share any  information about the founder or the CEO.
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Some external sources mention  the name Zon Chu. Unfortunately,  
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we haven’t been able to found his LinkedIn  profile or even a picture on Google.
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We reached out to Constant and brought up the  lack of transparency. Their answer was that  
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they used to have a BIO page but apparently  it sended the wrong message to the team that  
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some people deserve more recognition than  others, which is why they took it down.
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I don’t know about you, but having at least a  portrait picture of the person who runs a P2P  
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platform that claims to manage  investments worth more than 67 M USD  
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is the least you can do to  build trust with your audience.
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But let me know in the comments below what  you think. Do you believe that a crypto  
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lending platform should at least introduce  the founder or the CEO of the company?
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When it comes to the terms and conditions  of Constant, they can amend them  
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at any time without prior notice. And of  course, by using the platform, you agree  
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that you might lose all of your money. So. What’s the takeaway from this video?
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Crypto-lending is due to the lack of transparency  
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quite a risky segment within  the P2P lending space.
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Those three mentioned platforms  are just the tip of the iceberg.  
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There are new crypto lending sites  popping up on a weekly basis.
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Crypto lending platforms typically  lack proper support or at least we  
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haven’t gotten proper answers to our questions.
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Don’t get me wrong. The idea of investing  into crypto-backed loans is brilliant,  
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but due to the lack of transparency it’s quite a  risky investment for most of the retail investors.
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At the end of the day, you decide for  yourself what’s the best investment for you.  
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The goal of this video is to raise some concerns  when it comes to crypto-lending platforms which  
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of course are not being mentioned by  all of the crypto lending promoters.
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If you want to make money with crypto.  Trading it on a legitimate crypto exchange  
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is much safer than sending it to some  recently launched crypto lending platform  
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in order to earn a bit of interest.
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There are many scams in the crypto  industry and the risk of not being  
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able to withdraw your money is  often higher than you might think.
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But let me know your experiences with  crypto-lending platforms in the comments below.  
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I am curious to hear your thoughts on this one.
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So that's it from me today, thanks for  watching and see you in the next video.