Wall Street Kingpin Admits the Game is Rigged - YouTube

Channel: unknown

[0]
[Music]
[4]
before we get started i want to
[6]
introduce to you
[6]
two people now this is asher edelman
[10]
when he was a corporate raider mounting
[13]
unfriendly takeovers of companies using
[16]
high-risk debt which was then known as
[18]
junk bonds
[19]
asher was one of the inspirations for
[22]
the character of gordon
[24]
gekko in oliver stone's 1987 film
[28]
wall street greed for lack of a better
[31]
word
[32]
is good corporate raiders like asher
[35]
edelman
[36]
changed the face of american capitalism
[39]
they also changed
[40]
the structure of the american
[42]
corporation
[43]
they focused it on maximizing
[46]
shareholder
[46]
returns the raiders said that american
[49]
management had become
[51]
too fat and lazy and too entrenched and
[54]
complacent
[55]
which was why america was losing the
[57]
competitive race
[58]
in those days losing it to japan we used
[61]
to say that our labor costs were so much
[63]
over japan and germany's
[65]
that we couldn't compete but in fact all
[67]
in their labor costs are now higher than
[70]
ours and why is it we can't compete we
[71]
can't compete
[72]
because they have entrepreneurial spirit
[74]
and we're losing it
[76]
now i said at the start that i wanted to
[77]
introduce you to two people
[80]
uh i still do you just met asher now
[83]
let me introduce you to somebody else
[87]
hard to believe i know but that was me
[90]
and i disagreed with asher how do you
[92]
respond to that argument professor rush
[94]
well i don't know that it's an argument
[96]
so much as an assertion
[98]
those takeovers or the fears of
[100]
takeovers do
[101]
reduce management horizons that research
[104]
and development
[104]
drops that a lot of the increase in
[107]
share values to the extent that there
[108]
are any increases at all
[109]
come simply because you're taking money
[111]
from other stakeholders like employees
[113]
and so forth
[114]
by today's standards the debate was
[116]
pretty civil
[117]
if there's any casino game going on that
[119]
is certainly a casino game
[121]
your idea of a casino sometimes is my
[123]
idea of a very efficient business sir mr
[125]
edelman and professor reich
[127]
thank you for both for joining us so was
[129]
he right
[130]
let me ask my guest today
[134]
asher edelman 33 years after
[137]
our debate asher with the advantage of
[139]
hindsight
[141]
were the unfriendly takeovers of the
[143]
1980s good for america
[145]
or were they bad net they were bad
[150]
it wasn't only takeovers it was the
[152]
greed in the banking system
[154]
the change in the banking system and the
[156]
ability to make people
[158]
be or to allow people to refinance
[161]
in ways that they put money in their
[163]
pockets this kind of form of capitalism
[166]
uh that began in the 1980s of which you
[168]
were one of
[169]
one of the major proponents maybe has
[172]
not turned out
[173]
quite well the 80s became the moment of
[177]
change
[178]
wall street which wasn't very clever in
[180]
the 60s but became slightly more clever
[182]
in the 70s and early
[184]
80s became just a place of greed i left
[187]
in 1988
[189]
but it became a place of greed it became
[192]
a place where
[193]
the giuliani's of the world became a
[195]
place where traders didn't study
[198]
anything
[198]
where they just went ah i'll take that
[201]
and it became a place where
[203]
uh where various instruments were rigged
[206]
and you took you took three triple b
[209]
pieces of paper and you put them
[211]
together and you had a triple a piece of
[213]
paper
[213]
it was all nonsense asher edelman a
[216]
titan of wall street
[218]
saying things that many people would be
[221]
surprised to hear
[222]
from you after 33 years of us not having
[226]
a conversation
[227]
or at least not talking about these
[229]
kinds of issues it's great
[230]
to understand where you're coming from
[233]
and it's terrific
[235]
to have this conversation asher thank
[237]
you
[238]
talk to you soon and we all love you
[242]
yo you take care bye bye ciao
[259]
you