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Secrets The Lottery Doesn't Want You To Know - YouTube
Channel: Grunge
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You may have a better chance of getting hit
by a meteor than winning the lottery, but
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that temptation to win the big jackpot is
hard to resist.
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"Three days wasted looking through 200,000
lottery tickets.”
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“Those weren’t the lottery tickets.
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That was a test.
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THESE are the lottery tickets."
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After all, what harm could spending a few
dollars do when the right ticket could completely
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change your life?
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Well, more than you think.
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Before you start buying weekly scratch-offs
or planning the mansion you'll be buying with
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your Powerball winnings, here are some lottery
secrets you really oughta know...
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Preying on the poor
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States run their lottery programs because
they consider it a harmless way to make money.
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CNN reported that, in 2014, the citizens of
the 43 states with a lottery spent a whopping
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$70 billion on it…
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More than all other forms of entertainment
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"Which means Americans basically spent more
on the lottery than they spent on America!”
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But the spending isn't distributed equally
through the classes.
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North Carolina found the poorest counties
had the highest lotto sales:
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"Out of the 20 counties with poverty rates
higher than 20 percent, 18 had lottery sales
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topping the statewide average of $200 per
adult."
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In other words, poorer people are more likely
to spend more money on the lotto, because
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it represents a dream to get out of poverty.
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The government isn't completely innocent in
giving poor people this dream, either.
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The lottery has been accused of targeting
low-income communities through their advertisements.
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"Can I ask you, if you won all the money,
what would you do with it?"
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“Bunch of hookers and cocaine.”
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"Oh OK, that’s not good.
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We were hoping for a different answer.”
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A Carnegie Mellon study found that "lotteries
set off a vicious cycle that not only exploits
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low-income individuals' desires to escape
poverty but also directly prevents them from
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improving upon their financial situations."
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So, states may be increasing their money flow,
and that's good.
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But they're doing it by keeping poor people
poor.
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That's not good.
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Scratch-off blues
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People don't just get hooked on the regular,
"pick your numbers" lottery.
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Scratch-offs are huge business.
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A common assumption is that since the payouts
are smaller, the chances of winning are better.
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But no: all lottery chances are objectively
horrible.
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“Down to my last lottery ticket.
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Cherry.
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Cherry!
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Mule.
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Crud!”
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In New York, the scratch-off with the best
payoff averages a payout of 88 cents per dollar.
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This $30 "Win $1 Million a Year for Life"
ticket is so good, you'll only lose $3.60
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every time you play!
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That's still a lot better than the "Lucky
Tripler," a not-so-lucky dollar scratch-off
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that pays out only 59 cents on the dollar.
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Most of the scratch-offs in the $1 to $10
range pay off around 61 cents per dollar,
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making them at least the second worst investment
idea ever.
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"Aha, once again the conservative sandwich-heavy
portfolio pays off for the hungry investor!
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Oh!
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I'm ruined!"
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The lottery tax
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If the government called the lotto by its
proper name, sales wouldn't be soaring — because
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the lottery should be called a tax.
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For starters, according to a 2002 paper by
Professor Ross Rubenstein of Georgia State
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University, the lottery basically taxes you
just for playing:
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"Although purchases of lottery tickets are
'voluntary,' the implicit tax on a dollar
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spent on a lottery product is not voluntary,
just as sales taxes paid on purchased goods
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are not voluntary."
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But some analysts go even further and argue
that the lottery itself is a tax, working
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the same way as an income tax or a property
tax.
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Only instead of an income tax, where the government
gets paid proportionately to what people make,
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the lottery taxes the poor by a ridiculously
high margin.
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"I have a joke for you."
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“Ok.”
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“The government in this town is excellent
and uses your tax dollars efficiently.”
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(Laughs)
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States have a pretty good incentive to keep
this going.
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In 2009, 11 states made more money from the
state lottery than they did from corporate
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income taxes.
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In Rhode Island, the lotto brought in more
than twice as much as corporate taxes.
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But it's all worth it if you hit the jackpot,
right?
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Well...even then the state governments get
a juicy payout.
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Anyone who wins more than $600 will get the
thrill of paying a 45-percent tax.
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Then...at least all that tax money is going
to a good cause?
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Not so fast...
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Education
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Okay, so the lottery's not good for poor people,
but it's helping schools, so we can't get
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rid of it.
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Think of the children, right?
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The California Lottery alone raised $1.39
billion and gave $97 million to the Los Angeles
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Unified School district for the 2014–2015
school year.
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This can't possibly have a downside.
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Can it?
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"They've used it for things like supplies,
laptops, even tools for an automotive class."
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"Sockets, ratchets, wrenches, pliers...”
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Except that of course it has a downside.
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Often, the money goes into the state's general
fund.
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From there, the money can be used for anything,
which means the income from that "Education
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Lottery" doesn't always end up in schools.
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Even when states do allocate lottery money
to education, legislators can factor all that
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sweet lottery cash into the budget and start
giving out fewer government funds.
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In the end, education spending stays exactly
the same — or gets worse.
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According to Russ Lopez, the spokesman for
the California Lottery:
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"The California Lottery was created to supplement
public schools.
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Not to totally fund public schools, not to
resolve all their problems.
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[...] So we don't do a lot for schools; it's
a modest contribution."
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Retailer scams
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Okay, the odds aren't great, and the wrong
people are targeted, and schools don't actually
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get much of anything.
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But at least lotto winners get the fun of
cashing in their tickets with no problems,
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right?
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Of course not.
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Lottery retailers scam people all the time!
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This isn't some ingenious, number-running
business — it's a pretty simple con.
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They just...lie.
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Retailers will often take the winner's ticket
and say, "This isn't a winner."
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Then, the retailer keeps the ticket and cashes
in the winnings.
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It's not quite a brilliant scheme, but it
works.
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Several states have had to conduct sting operations
on retailers where customers have complained.
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The undercover cop gives the clerk a "marked"
ticket and arrests them when they try to claim
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the winnings.
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"They found the store owner did scam the developmentally
disabled woman out of her lottery winnings."
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Sure, that undercover cop might not get the
same bragging rights as the guy who, say,
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infiltrated a Mexican cartel, but it does
curb the rampant scamming.
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Winning to lose
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Even if everything else is bad about it, at
least the lottery gives a new lease on life
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for the few lucky ones that defy the odds
and win millions.
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Except, people don't usually do well with
a sudden fortune.
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Forbes reports that a third of lottery winners
end up bankrupt, and many more suffer from
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increased rates of depression, divorce, and
suicide.
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That's not to say that every lottery winner
throws all their earnings away, but a lot
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of them do.
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Billie Bob Harrell, Jr. is a particularly
sad example of winning gone wrong.
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Harrell won $31 million, and only 20 months
later he was broke and divorced, and eventually
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killed himself.
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Before he died, he said, "Winning the lottery
is the worst thing that ever happened to me."
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Man, the lottery sucks.
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If you want to feel like a winner, there's
a much better option out there:
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“Make sure the mushroom’s on top, and
you put it in the hole.
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Then just wait.
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Jackprot!"
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