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WHAT IS AUSBILDUNG ? | STIPEND AND TYPES | Ausbildung in Germany | Malayalam Vlog | Eng CC - YouTube
Channel: European Sanchari
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the most asked professions to us
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that has a chance of getting a job
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are automobile technician, nursing and social worker
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since these jobs require an ausbildung, we thought
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of sharing the types of ausbildung, its process
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job opportunities as well as its entry requirements
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as well as how can one apply from India
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are the contents of this video
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so welcome to another vlog of European Sanchari
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a vocational qualification required to work
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as a skilled worker is called Ausbildung
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there are 330 vocational professions in Germany
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these include nurses, teachers, bankers
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as well as carpenters, technicians, social workers,
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IT support specialist etc
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Germans work in these professions through ausbildung
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it takes between 2 and 4 years to complete ausbildung
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Why Ausbildung?
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According to 2019 employment statistics
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ausbildung based skilled professions are in high
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demand than highly skilled workers
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After Ausbildung you can look for a job at a German company
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as well as start your own business if
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you clear the master craftsmanship exam
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the minimum requirement depends upon the
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grade (class) when you left school
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in case you are wondering, I have
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previously made a video on these
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you can either click on the info card now or check out the link in the description box
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next i shall be telling the 3 types of ausbildung and explain
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its process through an occupation so that
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you can understand it better
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First one is Duales Ausbildung or Dual Vocational Training
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here your studies and training goes hand in hand
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we learn the theory at a vocational school called Berufsschule
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and training at a training company called 'Ausbildungsbetrieb'
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From day 1 we get an opportunity to apply the skills in training
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at the end there shall be a written and a practical exam
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upon completion one shall acquire 3 certificates
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1. exam certificate with grades
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2. vocational certificate and 3. training certificate
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The duration is between 2 and 3.5 years. Next I
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shall be showing you an occupation that can
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be done with this type of qualification
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An example is automobile technician
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in German its called Kfz mechatroniker
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this job finds its way at car repair shops, service
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stations, rental car fleet etc
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the minimum requirement is 9th pass
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there is theory as well as practical. A certain number
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of days in a week shall be allocated for theory and practical
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You shall be learning about cars in general in the first 2 years
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mostly basic things one needs to know about a car
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instructions on how to find a fault
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on an individual component and fix it
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as well about the electronics in a car
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and dealing with customers, placing an order
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is what shall be learnt in the first 2 years
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in the remaining 1.5 years one can decide
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upon what to specialise. These include passenger car
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technology, commercial vehicle technology,
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motorcycle technology, bodywork technology etc
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You are paid around 850€, 900€, 950€ and 1000€
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in the 1st 2nd 3rd and 4rd year respectively
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this can vary depending upon the company,
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its location etc but as an average you can expect this amount.
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The second type is schulische ausbildung. People wanting to
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work in the health and social services sector do this ausbildung
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Its duration is upto 3 years
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an example profession in this type of ausbildung is
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Pflegefachfrau/Pflegefachmann
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in English its known as Nursing Specialist
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Previously these were specific ausbildung courses like
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general, paediatric, geriatric nursing etc
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However, since Jan 2020 they are now bundled into
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one single course called Pflegefachfrau/mann
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To be eligible you need a 10th pass certificate
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Upon completion one can work in a hospital, retirement homes,
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health centres, outpatient services etc
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During the first 2 years you shall be learning the categories that
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I mentioned such as general, geriatric, paediatric nursing
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and in the last year you can specialise in a particular field
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or even earn a general nursing qualification
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You shall also get a stipend which is
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1150€, 1200€, 1300€ in the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd year respectively
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The last type of ausbildung is Dual Studium or Dual Studies
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in addition to studying at a Uni or FH, you shall be undergoing a
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training at a company relevant to your chosen study.
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This combined course structure is called Dual Study.
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since its a study at a university the minimum
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requirement to enter is Abitur
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there are two types within Dual Study
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1. Vocational Integrated and 2. Practical Integrated
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let's begin from vocational integrated dual study program
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here, in addition to studying at a university you
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are enrolled for a vocational course as well
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at the end you are awarded with a university
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degree and vocational qualification
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During the course, the student shall attend the university,
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vocational school and training company in a timely manner
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despite the workload, if managed well you are
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awarded with a double degree
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next is practical integrated dual study program
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as the name suggests, it is more practically focussed
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it consists of study at a university and a practical training
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at the end you are awarded with a university
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degree and a training certificate
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an example profession is social worker
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here you are dealing with sensitive people or
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integrating socially distracted people back to normal
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as well as assisting people encountered with problems,
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social history etc are few aspects that you shall be learning
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The pay goes as follows: 1000€ 1050€
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1100€ 1150€ in the first, second,
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third, and final year respectively
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Probably you might be thinking on whether a
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non-eu can apply for an ausbildung?
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Non EU citizens can also apply for a place
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Now we shall see the application procedure
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Firstly German language at least level B1
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or level B2 for health and social services sector
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secondly, get your school leaving certificates recognized
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for this you need to decide upon where (city)
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you are planning to do your ausbildung
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and apply at the chamber in that city accordingly
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for this we need to translate the certificates at first and then
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submit for recognition. There is also a fee which is 120€.
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In the provided link to anabin website you can find
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out where to submit
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Third step is to find a vocational course
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there are 2 websites whose links are
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given in the description box
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Then you need to apply for a visa
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applied under Training in Germany category
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at the time of application, you need a
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confirmation from a training company
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which also includes information on your salary.
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Also, you need to show proof of finance for your stay here.
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on an average this shall be around 650 - 700€.
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You also need a German health insurance
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there are 2 ways by which your visa is processed
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if it is school based vocational training
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your visa is processed normally
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on the other hand if it is a dual ausbildung
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the employment agency shall first check if
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a German has applied for it
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then Eu citizen. You shall then
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get the visa if none has applied for it.
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It takes between 2-3 months to process the visa
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so keep this mind while applying for an ausbildung.
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So this was an overview video, showing how can
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one do these jobs through ausbildung
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Hope you all liked this video, if you did please hit the like button
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and let us know your thoughts and if you
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need a follow up video in the comments
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and consider subscribing to our channel
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until then take care bye bye
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