Car Loan Interest Rates Explained (For Beginners) - YouTube

Channel: Honest Finance

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So when it comes to car loan interest i really聽 feel like it's not that hard to understand but聽聽
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i do get a lot of questions on the channel asking聽 about it and honestly i think a lot of people are聽聽
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being misled about how car loan interest works聽 because there's a couple things that i have to聽聽
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debunk first here the first thing that a lot聽 of people tend to think is that your total loan聽聽
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includes the interest that you're going to聽 be paying on the car so for instance if you聽聽
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finance a total of 22 000 a lot of people tend to聽 think that the interest is included in that 22 000聽聽
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and that is not true interest is going to be on聽 top of your loan and that is always the way that聽聽
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it works on simple loans for fixed interest聽 rates and a lot of people also think that the聽聽
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total interest that you'll pay on the car is just聽 by taking the interest rate and multiplying it by聽聽
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the total amount that you borrow so for instance聽 if you borrow thirty thousand dollars and you have聽聽
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an interest rate of five percent then you multiply聽 those together and you'll end up with fifteen聽聽
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hundred so a lot of people think that 1500 bucks聽 is the total that you're going to pay an interest聽聽
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and this is also not true because interest rates聽 are generally applied yearly that's why you see聽聽
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apy next to an interest rate and because of that聽 if you have the loan for five six years that is聽聽
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going to change the math tremendously because聽 as you pay down the loan you pay less interest聽聽
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and that's the main point of this video is i聽 want to show you exactly how interest works聽聽
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so that you can do the math yourself and know聽 for sure if the interest you're paying on the car聽聽
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is going to be worth it to you or not now before i聽 get into everything i need you to understand that聽聽
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car loan interest is affected by three main聽 areas because the first area that you need聽聽
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to consider is how much you're actually going to聽 be borrowing because obviously if you have a ten聽聽
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thousand dollar loan versus a hundred thousand聽 dollar loan at even one percent interest you're聽聽
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going to pay more in interest on the higher聽 amount that you're borrowing so you need聽聽
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to consider that first and then the second聽 area is obviously the interest rate itself聽聽
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so if we're talking zero percent interest that's聽 great you're not going to pay any interest聽聽
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but if we're talking two percent interest versus聽 ten percent that can have a huge swing on how聽聽
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much interest you're going to pay over the life of聽 the loan especially if you borrowed a ton of money聽聽
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and you had a really long car loan because the聽 third area that's affected surprisingly the most聽聽
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is the length of the loan because if you've got a聽 three-year car loan you're actually going to have聽聽
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a higher monthly payment than a five-year loan聽 but you're going to pay a lot less in interest聽聽
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because it's two years shorter because the way聽 that the interest works is you start at the top聽聽
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and you slowly pay down the loan and聽 you're only paying interest on what you owe聽聽
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so if you can pay that off faster then you're聽 obviously going to pay a lot less in interest聽聽
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so to keep this simple let's pretend that you聽 go out and you find a car that you really like聽聽
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and after taxes fees down payment everything you聽 end up financing twenty five thousand dollars and聽聽
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let's say that your credit's pretty good and you聽 end up with a three percent interest rate and then聽聽
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you want to finance the car for 60 months which聽 is five years because that's how long you want聽聽
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the term to be now with that math you're going聽 to end up with a car payment of about 449 bucks聽聽
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and then the total interest that you're going to聽 pay for the life of the loan for the entire five聽聽
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years is going to be a little bit over 1900聽 dollars so you're really going to pay about聽聽
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27 000 ish for the car and that's how the聽 math is going to work but the question is聽聽
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how did i get these numbers because i'm no rocket聽 scientist here i don't know how to do this math on聽聽
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my own and i always just use a loan calculator and聽 that's exactly what i want you guys to do as well聽聽
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you're going to look it up on an app store聽 or just on google find any loan calculator聽聽
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and you're going to plug in these basic numbers聽 i'll show you exactly how to do it and what the聽聽
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rest of the loan is going to entail for you so聽 right here inside the loan calculator you can聽聽
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see that for the loan amount at the top i put in聽 25 000 bucks the interest rate three percent on a聽聽
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five-year term and then below here under payment聽 it tells you exactly what you're going to pay聽聽
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which is 449 bucks a month for 60 months and聽 then down here under the total repayment you聽聽
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can see that you're borrowing 25 000 your total聽 interest is going to be 1953 and then total repaid聽聽
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is 26 953 when everything is said and done and聽 that is exactly how a loan calculator works on聽聽
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the surface all you have to do is plug in the聽 different numbers that you're playing around with聽聽
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and it will calculate everything for you now聽 i want to show you the payment schedule inside聽聽
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the loan calculation so you guys can see that as聽 you pay down your loan you're also going to pay聽聽
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less interest so right here on the very first聽 payment you're going to pay principal of 386.72聽聽
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and interest of 62.50 now let's go all the way聽 down to month 15 and you can see here that it's聽聽
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changing significantly because now you're going聽 to pay 400.47 in principle and then you're going聽聽
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to pay 48.74 in interest and this is because as聽 you pay down your loan you're going to pay less聽聽
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interest because you're only paying interest on聽 what you owe so what i would do if you really聽聽
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want to speed up the process is try and pay extra聽 towards your principal every single month that way聽聽
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the balance is going down even faster and you're聽 going to end up paying less in interest over聽聽
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the life of the loan and you're going to end up聽 paying off the loan early which is just a win-win聽聽
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now that you know how to do the math yourself聽 you can obviously check this information聽聽
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whenever you're looking to buy a car or you can聽 check what's happening with your current loan聽聽
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because if you look into your loan and you realize聽 that you have a really high interest rate and聽聽
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maybe it's pretty long then it's probably a good聽 idea to refinance because you could be paying a聽聽
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ton of money and interest because if you take the聽 exact same car loan of 25 000 over five years but聽聽
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you change the interest rate to 12 then you're聽 going to end up with a way higher monthly payment聽聽
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and you're going to end up paying over 8 000 in聽 interest when the life of the loan is done so you聽聽
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really want to pay attention to your interest rate聽 because now that same car is costing you about six聽聽
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thousand dollars more in interest just because聽 you have a twelve percent loan versus a three聽聽
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percent loan now if you do end up with a really聽 high interest rate and you want to refinance it聽聽
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to a lower interest rate most of the time you are聽 going to have to have a pretty good credit score聽聽
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so just keep that in mind if you're looking to get聽 a lower rate and in my opinion if you're looking聽聽
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for a really good rate then i would suggest going聽 with your local credit unions because a lot of the聽聽
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time they are going to have very competitive rates聽 or you can go ahead and check out lightstream auto聽聽
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loans i've got an affiliate link to them in the聽 description below which means i may be compensated聽聽
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if you click through it but they have got very聽 competitive rates for all different types of聽聽
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auto loans if you're interested in checking them聽 out now if you just happen to find this channel聽聽
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i'm jason with honest finance and i make a lot of聽 videos on different topics that'll give your life聽聽
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and your finances more value so if you do聽 have an interest in this type of content聽聽
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feel free to subscribe but thanks for聽 watching this video have a great day