How to Set up Your LLC With a Living Trust - YouTube

Channel: Clint Coons Esq. | Real Estate Asset Protection

[0]
- Hey guys, in this video,
[1]
we're gonna talk about setting up your LLC
[5]
when you have a living trust.
[7]
All right, let's get started.
[9]
(upbeat music)
[16]
Right now, I work with a lot of people who come to us,
[19]
and they wanna set up limited liability companies,
[21]
of course, to own their rental real estate,
[22]
and they have a living trust, and they've been told,
[24]
"Hey, everything's supposed to go into my living trust."
[27]
And that's true.
[28]
So, if you have a living trust,
[31]
that you've set up for your estate plan,
[33]
if you don't know what it is,
[34]
be sure to watch one of my other videos,
[35]
I talk about the benefits of having a living trust
[38]
and what it can do for you by avoiding probate.
[41]
So, you've set up your living trust,
[43]
and you're gonna be told,
[44]
"You have to put all of your assets into this."
[47]
That means your limited liability companies
[49]
that you've set up would go inside of there.
[51]
Maybe you have another business over here
[53]
would go inside of there.
[54]
So you got these LLCs, and,
[56]
when I say, you put your LLCs into your living trust,
[60]
what that means is that you're making the living trust
[63]
the member of that limited liability company.
[67]
So, when LLCs get filed,
[70]
if the state asks for who is the member,
[73]
and you have to report it to the Secretary of State
[76]
on that LLC filing, and you have a living trust,
[79]
and you wanna make the living trust the member,
[81]
you may be inclined
[82]
to put down the name of your living trust on that filing.
[86]
More importantly,
[86]
what I see people do is
[87]
when they draft their Operating Agreement.
[89]
So they've set up an LLC,
[91]
you put together your LLC Operating Agreement,
[93]
maybe you're listed as the manager,
[95]
and then you list your living trust
[97]
as the member of that LLC.
[101]
So, why do people do this?
[104]
Well, they want to ensure that their trust owns the LLC,
[106]
so they can avoid probate.
[108]
However, here's something you should consider.
[110]
When you're setting up an LLC,
[112]
even though you have an existing living trust,
[115]
if it's your trust, list yourself as the member of the LLC.
[120]
Do not put your living trust as the initial member
[126]
on any filings that are submitted to the state
[130]
or on your Operating Agreement.
[132]
Just have your Operating Agreement drafted,
[134]
so it looks like this.
[135]
I've set up an LLC here.
[137]
Here's an LLC, Clint is manager.
[141]
Clint is member of this limited liability company,
[146]
so I'm listed on the Operating Agreement in both positions.
[150]
Now, why am I telling you to do that?
[152]
Because, you may be thinkin' well, Clint, if I did that,
[155]
well, then my living trust doesn't own it,
[156]
so, if I pass away, that won't be included in this,
[160]
and this goes then has to go through probate,
[162]
attorneys get in there and make all their money.
[165]
Well, we're gonna put it in your living trust,
[167]
we're just not gonna do it directly.
[169]
And the reason being, is that,
[171]
let's assume with this limited liability company you have,
[174]
you're gonna open up a bank account, right, for it.
[177]
Say, it can be a Wyoming, LLC,
[178]
and you wanna open up a bank account,
[180]
and your bank asks for a copy of the Operating Agreement.
[184]
Okay, so you send them a copy of the Operating Agreement.
[188]
Let's say you did it the way I originally showed you.
[189]
You send 'em over a copy
[190]
of your LLC Operating Agreement here,
[193]
and when they get a copy of it, what are they gonna see?
[196]
You're the manager, and the living trust is the member,
[199]
so it's no longer you.
[201]
Now, this can create problems for you,
[203]
because, if you're trying to open your account online,
[205]
for example,
[206]
Chase allows you to open up an LLC account online,
[209]
provided these two parties are the same.
[211]
But, if you have this party here and this party here,
[214]
(makes buzzer sound) that creates an issue for you
[215]
tryin' to get that account opened online,
[217]
so now you have to actually go into the branch.
[219]
Then they wanna see a copy, as I stated,
[221]
of that Operating Agreement,
[222]
they see the living trust there.
[225]
Next question they're gonna ask for,
[226]
"Well, we need to evaluate your living trust,"
[229]
and so now you have to bring your living trust in
[231]
and give 'em a copy of your living trust to look at,
[233]
just to open an account.
[236]
So, if you're applying for a loan, same thing.
[239]
If you had an LLC
[240]
that shows that the living trust is the member,
[242]
and the lender asks for a copy
[244]
of the LLC Operating Agreement,
[246]
they see that that living trust is a member,
[248]
they're gonna ask for a copy of that living trust.
[249]
And they're gonna make sure there are provisions
[250]
in that living trust
[251]
that allow you to do what you wanna do,
[253]
buy that property and get a mortgage on there.
[256]
And maybe the attorney who drafted it
[257]
didn't have that type of specific language in there,
[260]
used a more general purpose clause about trustees powers,
[263]
now then, you gotta amend your living trust
[265]
to make the bank happy.
[267]
Don't do this.
[268]
This is a mistake that I think people make is,
[270]
that they try to,
[272]
inexperienced attorneys that do not deal with real estate
[275]
try to put it all together in a nice, neat little package,
[277]
not realizing what the problems are gonna be down the road.
[279]
So, the way I like to handle my structure,
[281]
is I will set up the LLC,
[283]
and, whatever LLC I'm setting up
[285]
will not contain my living trust as a member.
[288]
What I will do is, after I've set up the LLC,
[290]
I will then prepare an assignment.
[296]
I will prepare an assignment,
[298]
where I will transfer my LLC to the living trust,
[301]
so it's a separate one page document,
[303]
says I, Clint Coons, member in this LLC,
[306]
hereby assign and transfer 100% of my membership interest
[308]
to the living trust.
[310]
Now, when you do it this way,
[311]
that is not on the Operating Agreement.
[314]
Yes, your living trust owns it,
[316]
because you transferred your interest,
[317]
but, if anyone asks to see a copy
[319]
of your LLC Operating Agreement,
[321]
don't send them the assignment,
[323]
just send 'em the LLC Operating Agreement.
[325]
Do exactly what they're asking.
[327]
Now, if they make you sign a form
[328]
that states you're the actual member,
[330]
well, of course, you gotta problem here,
[332]
your living trust is the member,
[333]
and you're gonna have to figure that one out.
[335]
Do you say, "Yes, I'm the member,
[336]
"because I own it indirectly through this."
[339]
Or, if you're concerned about that,
[341]
that they may look at that as being fraudulent,
[343]
you don't wanna sign under penalties of perjury,
[346]
how do you change it?
[347]
Assign it back to yourself from your living trust,
[349]
just reverse the transaction, then you're the member.
[352]
But it's a heck of a lot easier,
[353]
than having to amend that LLC Operating Agreement
[356]
to get the living trust name off and put your name on.
[360]
So, a lot of things about putting together these structures
[363]
aren't necessarily obvious on their face,
[365]
and it comes from years of experience of doing this
[367]
and working with parties.
[368]
Because, I'll tell you what, I've made this mistake,
[370]
and I had to deal with the consequences of it
[373]
in dealing with the bank one time in opening up an account.
[376]
So, somethin' to consider when setting up your LLC is,
[378]
if you have an existing living trust,
[381]
try to avoid listing the living trust as its member.
[383]
Hey guys, if you liked this video,
[384]
hit the like button, and, of course,
[386]
be sure to subscribe to the channel.
[388]
Take care.
[389]
(upbeat music)