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Why Facebook Acquired WhatsApp for $19 BILLION - YouTube
Channel: The Crypto Illuminati
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why facebook acquired whatsapp for 19
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billion dollars
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in february of 2014 facebook announced
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its plans to acquire the messaging
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company whatsapp for 19 billion dollars
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making it the second largest acquisition
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in history
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whatsapp is the most popular messaging
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app ever
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with over 2 billion users across the
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world
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in 2018 there were roughly 65 billion
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messages
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sent on whatsapp per day which is little
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more than 45 million messages
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every minute a key ingredient to
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whatsapp's success
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was timing whatsapp was founded in 2009
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very soon after apple and google
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launched their app stores
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messaging is a basic block of the
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internet and whatsapp was around to
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fulfill this need
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right at the start of the mobile app age
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today we are able to take free messaging
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as a given but in 2009
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mobile messaging was mostly done through
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sms which is
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much clunkier and not free whatsapp made
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the process for joining mostly
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frictionless
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all you need is a basic smartphone and
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an internet connection
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to message someone from anywhere in the
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world all you need is their phone number
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no email address username qr code or
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friendship needed
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in a lot of countries such as india this
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has allowed whatsapp to dominate
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facebook doesn't show ads on whatsapp
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nor do they charge users a subscription
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fee
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in fact whatsapp hardly makes any money
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for facebook at all
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so why in the world did facebook pay so
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much for whatsapp
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facebook has around 2.5 billion monthly
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active users
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a lot of people who don't have facebook
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live in developing parts of the world
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where the internet is a luxury that not
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everyone has access to
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in india for example there are millions
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of people who use whatsapp every day
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but have no access to the rest of the
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internet because phone providers offer
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very cheap
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whatsapp only data plans a user base
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like this
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is a great resource of untapped
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potential for facebook to acquire
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its nbu or next billion users
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facebook makes its money through
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targeted ads
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more users equals more money and more
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clicks
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equals more money
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there are no ads on whatsapp for now but
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there are billions of active users
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and lots of data although facebook does
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not currently use whatsapp data to
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improve their ads on other platforms
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it's certainly an option they have if
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they choose to exercise it
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the user data from billions of messages
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sent every day
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means that facebook can improve their
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targeting which would lead to more
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clicks
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and in turn more money when you operate
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on the scale that facebook does
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even incremental improvements in ad
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targeting can mean billions of
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additional dollars in revenue
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but there's also another strategic
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reason for this acquisition
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although they wouldn't use the word
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facebook is effectively a monopolist in
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the social network space
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in any monopoly a high barrier to entry
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is important to protect the monopolist's
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position
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social networks intrinsically have a
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higher barrier to entry
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because of the network effect which
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gives a product or service more value
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when more people are using it social
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networks are not valuable if there are
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not enough people
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on it which makes them very hard to
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start
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however with whatsapp's active user
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numbers it no longer had this barrier to
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entry
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whatsapp was already a direct competitor
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to the messenger app
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but as a fast-growing company with
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billions of active users
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it also posed a potential future threat
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to facebook
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making it a formidable competitor for
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example
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if whatsapp kept expanding on their
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offerings as
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is natural for a growing software
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company one of the next logical moves
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might be to add a story feature or make
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a new tab for whatsapp posts and
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statuses
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all of which threaten to steal content
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and engagement from facebook and
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instagram
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by acquiring whatsapp facebook
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effectively secured its seat
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on the social networking throne if you
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