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A Bold New Idea to Boost Wages | Robert Reich - YouTube
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It’s time for a bold new idea to boost wages.
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The challenges are well known: Working Americans
are struggling to keep up with the increasing
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cost of living. Unemployment is low, but wages
of most Americans have remained flat. At the
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same time, the cost of everything from child
care to health care to housing has been soaring.
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More than ¾ of Americans are now living paycheck
to paycheck. Most can’t afford a $500 emergency.
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Now, there’s a simple and bold solution
that would cost about as much as the Trump
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tax cut. But instead of helping corporations
and the rich, it would help millions of working
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and middle-class Americans by putting money
directly in their pockets.
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I’m talking about expanding something called
the Earned Income Tax Credit, or EITC. And
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although it’s been around for decades, it
can be the basis of a revolutionary change
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in the lives of millions of people. As it
now stands, the EITC gives thousands of dollars
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to the working poor, with the amount of money
they receive gradually decreasing as their
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earnings rise until they reach a cap, which
is now a little over $50,000.
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It works so well because it directly boosts
the incomes of people who need it the most.
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Cash gives people freedom and dignity— the
power to decide, for example, whether to have
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their car repaired or buy new shoes for their
kids or save for a rainy day. And when working
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people have money to spend, they spend most
of it in the communities they live in. This,
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in turn, causes businesses to hire more people
to meet the demand. It’s a virtuous cycle
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that lessens poverty, makes the tax code fairer,
and boosts the overall economy.
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A bold new idea would be to expand this successful
program in 4 simple ways:
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First: Raise the maximum amount that very
poor Americans receive from the Earned Income
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Tax Credit by several thousand dollars. This
would dramatically reduce poverty in all families
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with someone who works full time. Right now,
a job at a $15 minimum wage plus Medicaid
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and food stamps still doesn’t meet basic
needs in much of America. Raising the Earned
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Income Tax Credit would ensure that every
family with a full-time worker is out of poverty.
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Second: Extend the Earned Income Tax Credit
into the middle class, so even families earning
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the median family income – which was just
about $76,000 in 2017 -- will benefit. This
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would be a huge help to working-class families,
many of whom are now one paycheck away from
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poverty.
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Third: Expand the benefits of the Earned Income
Tax Credit to two groups of Americans who
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are working hard, but not necessarily collecting
paychecks: people (most of whom are women)
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who are caring for a child or for a senior
in their family, and low-income students.
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Fourth: Let people receive this money each
month rather than in a lump-sum once a year
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at tax time, so it helps with monthly expenses
– rent, food, education – or can be saved
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to build a financial cushion.
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Presto. We create a kind of cost-of-living
refund to lift the incomes of a third of Americans,
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the people who need it most, and we also include
the working class and lower middle class.
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At the same time, we begin to rewrite the
tax code in favor of ordinary Americans, instead
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of large corporations and the wealthy. 83%
of the benefits of the Trump tax cuts will
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go to the top 1% of Americans by 2027. Expanding
and modernizing the Earned Income Tax Credit
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can help put things back in balance.
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It’s simple. It’s fair. It’s necessary.
It’s big and bold. Enlarge and expand the
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Earned Income Tax Credit.
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What do you think? How would you use the extra
money from an Earned Income Income Tax Credit?
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Let us know in the comments.
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If you found this video informative, be sure
to also watch our video on universal basic
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income.
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And as always be sure to subscribe to this
channel for more videos like this one.
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