Land Investor Seth Williams ⛰ Debunks 8 Land Investing Myths 🤦🏻‍♂️ - YouTube

Channel: REtipster

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Hey guys, how's it going?
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This is Seth Williams from retipster.com.
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I'm a professional land investor, blogger,
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YouTuber, podcaster, and overthinker.
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And in this video, we're going to talk about
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some of the myths and myths conceptions
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people have about vacant land as an investment.
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So I still remember the first time I ever heard
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about this idea of investing in vacant land.
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And my reaction was probably the same as a lot of people.
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It sure didn't seem that exciting to me.
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And I couldn't understand why anybody would take
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any significant amount of capital and intentionally park it in vacant land.
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It just seems so boring, but I think that lack of excitement,
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kind of comes from a lack of understanding
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about how the land flipping business works
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and the huge opportunity that's available here.
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So first stuff, here's one common misconception
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that land is a pointless investment because it just sits there.
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It's not that useful. It doesn't make any money.
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What's the point? Well, that can be true if you buy land
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without any kind of a plan or goal in mind,
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there's actually a lot of people that do this.
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Every parcel of land is useful for something.
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A lot of people buy land with some far fetched dream in mind
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that probably isn't actually going to happen,
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or maybe they buy it without doing their homework
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about what the local governing body will actually allow them to do
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Is the property even zoned right for the purpose that they want to use it for?
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These are all things you have to understand before you go into a property
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and actually invest your money in it.
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Now sometimes we'll hear that land is a dumb investment
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because it doesn't generate any income or cashflow of any kind.
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That's not true.
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Now I would liken this to a statement like
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houses are a dumb investment because they don't make money,
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which is also obviously not true.
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It depends what you choose to do with that house.
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If you choose to live in it or let it sit there and do nothing,
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then no, it's not going to make any money.
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But if you choose to use it as a rental property, then yes, it can make money.
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It's that simple.
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And land can actually make a lot of cash flow
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and is actually far less of a pain than any other type of real estate
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because of the fact that it's vacant.
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Nobody's living on it and it just behaves itself.
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How can land make money?
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Well, just take your pick. There are lots of options to choose from.
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Land can make money by leasing it out to a farmer, a billboard company,
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a hunter, a mobile home owner.
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If you own your own land, free and clear as most land owners do,
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you can sell it to another person with seller financing.
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And in doing this, you can sell your property at a higher price.
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You can charge additional interest and because your buyer is the new owner,
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they're not going to be calling you with all their problems
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because in their minds, it's their property now.
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They're not a tenant and you're not a landlord.
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If you're a member of the Land Investing Masterclass,
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you already know this is an incredible way to make money when you're selling vacant land.
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However, you choose to do it, there's a lot of ingenious ways
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to make a lot of money from vacant land.
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If you go into it with the right planning and it's frankly, a lot easier than making money
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from a lot of other types of real estate.
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Another common misconception about investing in vacant land is that
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you can only buy a property near where you live,
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so you can like drive out and see it and inspect it yourself.
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And this is one of the biggest limiting beliefs alot of people have about land.
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Heck, I even felt this myself
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for my first few years in the land business.
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So I totally get it.
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And from a due diligence standpoint,
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I will say there is definitely some value in being able
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to get up to the property and lay eyes on it yourself before you buy it.
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But I'll also say it's not true to think that you need to do this
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in order to invest in a property.
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These days there are a ton of people and services and tools you can use to inspect,
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evaluate and understand what kind of property you're buying before you buy it.
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This is actually a lot easier to do for vacant land properties,
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as opposed to houses and buildings and other improved properties.
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So if it was ever feasible to do this, vacant land is the most feasible type to do it with.
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I'll be the first to admit that every time I've ever personally visited and inspected
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a property before I bought it, it's always been more informative and eye-opening.
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So I don't mean to imply that it's not useful to do an in-person inspection,
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but I also don't want people to think that they have no other choice
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and that's the only way they can buy a property
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is if they personally go out and look at it.
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And a lot of times when you do go see these properties,
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it may be kind of eye opening to see what it looks like on site
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and see what the neighbors properties look like.
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But I'll be honest, most of the time, it's kind of a boring experience.
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You get to the property and there's not a whole lot to see
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that you haven't already seen online.
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The important thing is to just realize it doesn't have to be you personally,
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who physically inspects, measures surveys and evaluates the property.
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There are a ton of services and places online
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where you can find this kind of help without spending a fortune.
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So don't get caught in this mental trap of thinking that you can only buy properties
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where you can see them with your own eyes
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and that you somehow are critical to that process, because you're not.
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It's just about finding the other professionals who can do this for you
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and make the job a lot easier along the way.
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So another common myth that I come across surprisingly often is
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this idea that you can do whatever you want with the land that you own.
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And this is also unfortunately not true.
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So here's the thing, unless your property is out in the middle of absolutely nowhere
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where nobody will ever see what you're doing
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or care about what you're doing
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there will almost always be some kind of loose guidelines
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and restrictions that you have to follow from the local municipality.
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To buy a property with this idea that you don't have to answer to anybody,
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and you can do whatever you want
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you're just going to be setting yourself up for disappointment
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if you buy a property with that expectation, because it's just not true.
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And the closer and closer you get to a city or a more densely populated area
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its limitations and the policing of these restrictions is only going to go up.
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So it, while some people have this idea that
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they can do whatever they want with their land,
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that's only true to the extent that it doesn't disagree
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with the local planning and zoning ordinance.
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So don't lose sight of the fact that you never really have absolute and total freedom
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to do whatever you want to do with your property, because that's just not how it works.
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So something I hear people say a lot about their land is "My property is worth X amount"
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or this property was valued at this dollar amount
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and I think we kind of need to unpack this a little bit.
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So when you're dealing with a house or a building,
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there usually is enough recent sales data,
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and most markets are looking at similar properties that have recently sold
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and how much they sold for,
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and then actually is possible to accurately estimate the amount that it would cost
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to rebuild a property or how much it would sell for
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based on similar sales comps in the area,
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or even how much it's worth based on how much rent income that property can generate.
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So when you're dealing with improved properties
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like apartment buildings or houses
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is totally viable to come up with a pretty accurate dollar amount
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for what that property is worth.
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But vacant land is very, very different
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because a lot of this data that you need simply doesn't exist.
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And because of this, it makes it really, really hard to value vacant land,
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even a lot of professional appraisers that I've talked with
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when I asked them, how do you guys come up with a reliable value for vacant land?
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Their honest answer is like, you don't really have a way to do it.
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We can kind of guess at it with the very little data we have.
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The bottom line is there's a lot of guesswork involved
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and a huge margin of error when it comes to valuing vacant land.
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Now, with all that said, there is always a way to come up
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with a ballpark value for a vacant land property.
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It's not like you can't have any wild guests about what the property is worth.
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It's just a lot harder to zero in on a precise number.
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The point is there is a lot of room for interpretation
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when it comes to the value of a vacant land property.
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So some people have this idea in their head that
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if they want to buy a land,
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what they've got to do is get on a website like Zillow or LandWatch,
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and just start cruising around, looking for land that's listed for sale
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and whatever price they see on that land
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that is the price, and that's what they have to pay.
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And there are no other properties out there that they can buy
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other than the stuff that's publicly listed like this.
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I got to tell you that could not be further from the truth.
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As we just discussed here we already know that value is a very subjective thing
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when it comes to vacant land.
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All land has value to some degree but pinning down a precise number
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that everybody agrees with is another thing entirely.
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And in terms of which properties you're allowed to buy
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a lot of first time land buyers are under this impression
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that they're only allowed to buy properties
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with a "for sale" sign on the front yard, but that it isn't just false.
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It's a dangerous assumption that's going to lead you to overpay
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for some of the worst deals out there.
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If you want to find the best deals on land at the absolute lowest prices,
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you need to know how to find reluctant landowners
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who just don't want their property.
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And you need a scalable way to find and contact a lot of these people
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without wasting a whole lot of time or energy.
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When you learn how to do this, you will be shocked
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at how many opportunities there are to buy dirt cheap land.
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It's not nearly as hard as you might think.
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By the way, I'm going to have a couple of links beneath this video
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that show you exactly how to do it.
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The point I'm trying to make here is that
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the value is very elastic with the vacant land properties
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and the properties that are listed for sale
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represent just a small fraction of all the properties
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that are out there available for you to buy.
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Sometimes you just need to find them and make the process easy for them.
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And you can get a much, much better deal that way.
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So sometimes you'll hear people say that land is a simple type of property
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and this is true, but that word "simple", I think needs a little bit of context.
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So vacant land is just a parcel of dirt.
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There's nothing that can fall apart,
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break, get stolen, burned down, or otherwise
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and this alone makes land a much simpler type of property
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than anything else out there.
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But land isn't without its issues.
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When you're buying a parcel of vacant land, there's a lot of things you need to think about,
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and evaluate depending on what you plan to use that property for.
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This is why it's so important to have a plan in mind for vacant land
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so you know what to to look for in the first place,
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for example, is there road access to the property?
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Don't take that for granted,
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there's a lot of landlocked vacant land properties out there, believe it or not.
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Does it have access to all the basic utilities?
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You know, like electricity and water and sewer and gas and that kind of stuff.
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Are there any usability issues with the property?
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For example, is it in a flood zone?
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Is it affected by wetlands?
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Is it on a cliff?
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Is that on a really steep slope or anything like that?
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Will the local planning and zoning department
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actually allow you to use the property for what you want to use it for.
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A lot of these questions you don't even need to think about when you're buying a house
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because these questions have already been answered.
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That's why there's actually a house there because obviously
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you can build a house and that doesn't disagree with the zoning and planning uses.
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And with the vacant land, a lot of these questions haven't been answered.
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So it's up to you to verify this stuff and make sure you can actually do
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what you want to do with it.
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And granted houses have a whole host of other things issues
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you have to deal with and answer, which is frankly, a lot more than vacant land,
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but still to simply sit back and say that land is simple without acknowledging
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some of the other hard things you do have to overcome,
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I think is a little misleading.
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So another thing that people don't really understand about vacant land
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is all around the financing aspect of it.
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So some people think that they can just go out and get a mortgage
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and buy a piece of vacant land.
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And that's an interesting thing about vacant land is that
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unless you have an immediate plan to develop that property,
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you know, like build a house or subdivide it
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or make money from it in some way, in the case of farmland,
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that you might be leasing out to a farmer or working the ground yourself
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if you are a farmer or leasing the property out to hunters or anything like that,
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if you just palnned to buy a vacant lot
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and just keep it as a vacant lot and not do anything to it,
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most banks want absolutely nothing to do with that.
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And unless it's a very unique situation with a unique type of lender,
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you're going to have a really hard time getting financing for that property.
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Part of the reason for this is that from a collateral standpoint,
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it's very hard for a lender to know what that property is actually worth.
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And if it's not making money or serving some other kind of valuable purpose,
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it's just a risky type of collateral for them to get involved with
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because of how much conventional lenders look at vacant land like this
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most of the people out there who do own vacant lots that
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just aren't serving a purpose on their properties free and clear
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because they have no other choice.
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And when you're talking and negotiating with a landowner
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who owns their property free and clear,
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it gives you a little bit more leverage to negotiate a lower offer
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because that seller doesn't have any mortgage balance
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that they have to pay off when they sell the property to you,
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they have a lot more free equity to work with.
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And if they just want to unload the thing fast, they're free to do that
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because they're not tied up with any existing financing.
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And this also means that if you own vacant land and you're trying to sell it,
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you can provide a huge value to your end buyer
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if you're willing to offer seller financing,
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because for most buyers out there
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given the fact that they can't get financing from a bank,
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if you don't finance it, and if they don't just have all the cash in their bank account
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ready to pay you and they can't buy the property.
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So if you are able to offer that kind of seller financing
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and become the bank and agree on whatever terms,
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make sense for both you and them,
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that's just a huge value that they're not going to have
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if you don't offer it to them.
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Now, selling land with a seller financing isn't always the right answer for everyone.
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But if you are willing to accept payment
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for your property over a longer stretch of time,
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it's going to make it a lot easier to sell your property for a higher price
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and sell the thing faster
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simply because you're offering a financing option
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where there was no financing option before.
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Don't forget you can also make a lot more money in the form of interest payments
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and closing fees and servicing fees for the life of the loan.
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So there's a lot of money-making opportunity here
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if you're willing to deal with the complexities that come with seller financing.
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So at the very least it's worth thinking about.
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I'm Seth Williams and I hope this video helped answer
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some of those common misconceptions
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that are floating around out there about land.
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Now, I can tell you a vacant land is a great real estate investment.
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It really is, but it's very easy to misunderstand the opportunity
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and what is and isn't available here.
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If you want to learn more about what this business has to offer,
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go check out the library of land investing content that
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we've been building for years over at retipster.com.
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I'm going to have a link to it right beneath this video.
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And if you actually want to build a serious money-making business as a land investor,
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be sure to check out the Land Investing Masterclass.
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This community is filled with hundreds of people
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who have forever changed their financial future
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because they understood and took advantage of the opportunity
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in the land investing business.
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And if you want to, you can too.
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And if you've made it all the way to the end of this video,
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first of all, congratulations, I'm proud of you.
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Second of all, check out a couple of these other land investing videos
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that'll take you through more of the specifics of
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how this land flipping business model works
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and why it's so advantageous compared to other types of real estate.
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Thanks again for watching.
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Hopefully, I'll talk to you again soon.