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Interim Financial Statements | Features | Importance - YouTube
Channel: WallStreetMojo
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hello everyone hi welcome to the channel
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clicking the bell icon today we have a
topic with us is interim financial
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statements just like there are there are
full financial statement there is
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interim financial statement interim
means no financial statement that are
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prepared in the middle of the year so
there must be some reason behind why it
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is prepared in the middle of the you
know see there's one dialogue box I want
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you guys to read this the report in
December 14 a report in the Japanese
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version was filed with the director of
Kanto local finance Bureau of the
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Ministry of finance pursuant into the
financial instrument an exchange of
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Japan we just go down there is a
consolidation balance sheet details that
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are given for interim financial statement no issues we will try and understand this in
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a detailed manner first and foremost
thing I want you to understand what are
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exactly interim financial statement okay
this is the first thing that you should
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actually learn see financial statement
that accounts for a period for less than
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let's say 1 year for less than one
year they are termed as interim
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financial state now publicly held
companies must issue this financial
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statement at publicly companies okay not
not others they should issue at
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quarterly basis no that is my must now
this concept is most common applied to
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such companies the purpose is to provide
the other users of the and the investors
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updated information on the corporate
corporations operations second to get
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time liners what we call as into
the business operation instead of the
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waiting till the end of the accounting
period and are not available for long
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after the financial year close
now while allocating the investment
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capital investors find periodic
snapshots which eventually leads to
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greater liquidity now there are some
features that you should learn of
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interim financial reporting see the
concept of the interim financial
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reporting can be applied to any term of
the period such as like you know last 7
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years 7 months 5 months
right so as of a specific point in time
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such kind of financial statement only
refers to equity assets liabilities the
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interim concept you note it does not
apply to balance sheet rather than over
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the period of time so as the contains
same document interim financial
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statement are similar to annual
financial statement remember there's no
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the ones found in the annual financial
statement will also match the line items
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appearing in the interim financial
statement now the primary difference
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that can be found in the area discussed
is what we call as disclosure now
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disclosure of the few forms are not
required in the interim financial
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statement or can be represented in the
format which are more summarized second
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is accrual basis so accrued expense can
be very and very with within the interim
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financial period like for example an
expense recognition may be spread across
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multiple periods or could be recorded
entirely with one reporting period third
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is called the seasonality now
seasonality is what impacts the revenue
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generated by the business significant
interim statement may reveal period of
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major losses and profits in such cases
which are not at all evident in the
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financial statements third are interim
financial statements audited that is a
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question here
given the cost and time that is required
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for an audit and the requirement of the
financial information mostly interim
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financial statement are not audited in
bold and are also very much condensed
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okay
only the year and valuation or the year in
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financial statements are audited okay
and not the we call as the interim
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financial statement so its quarterly
financial statements are instead it's
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called review in India it is called as
the clause 41 of listing agreement which
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specifically specifies things about
review that ins of quarterly statements
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that have been done and are much reduced
from the employed in the audit so it it
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is
combust by the review therefore it
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becomes important to read complete and
previously issued annual financial
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statements and reports so it is very
essential that the accounting practices
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in this statements must be what we call
as regular with the accounting practices
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which would be followed in the annual
financial statement in order for the
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interim statements amounts to add up
with the amounts reported in the
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official income statement for the year
okay
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now let's understand the importance part
of the interim financial statements okay
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see now we will discuss few other
important concepts of interim financial
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reporting like IAS 34 the IAS 34
interim financial reporting requires
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that the interim financial statement
either should be condensed or complete
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shall include couple of things like as
at the end of the current interim period
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a statement of financial position and as
at the end immediately preceding
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differentially a comparative statement
of financial position second two
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separate statement one being a profit
and loss statement and another being
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comprehensive income cumulative for the
current financial year to date with the
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competitors for the comparable interim
periods or probably a single profit and
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loss statement and another comprehensive
income statement for the current interim
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interim period and cumulatively for the
year-to-date that's called YTD here -
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the changes in equity showing in the
equity cumulative list rate so all of the
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details has to be mentioned now for the
current financial to date that's called
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the YTD current financially a statement
of cash flow with comparative statement
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for the comparable year-to-date period
of the previous immediate financial year
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has to be presented so in order to
report the financial performance of the
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financial company the interim financial
statement are applied before the
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beginning
of the fiscal year before the beginning
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of the fiscal year and at the end of the
fiscal year right now the series of the
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condensed statements are also included
in the statement which are helpful in
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covering the status of the company and
the economic position so the position of
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the company's financial status income
mechanism of cash flow and other related
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changes are many of the attributes
included in this particular thing so let
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me make my conclusion on this the
conclusion goes that you know a public
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financial report covering a period of
let's say less than 1 year is what
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differential interim financial
statements are basically all about there
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are common examples of interim
statements may be a simple quarterly
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statement a simple it's gonna be a
simple quarterly statement out of the
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6 month financial report interim
financial statement they do not they are
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not at all audited okay
however by providing the latest
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information through this interim
financial reporting the companies are
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able to timely communicate their
financial performance to the investor
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and the financial analysts that's it for
this particular topic if you have
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