The TRUTH behind Market Linked GICs - YouTube

Channel: The Independent Dollar

[0]
This video is all about Market Linked GICs, an investment that's marketed as low
[4]
risk with high returns. We're going to start by taking a closer look at what
[8]
exactly these GICs are, some pros and cons that you should be aware of and
[12]
also some important things you should definitely know before you actually buy them.
[15]
You've likely seen promotions through your online banking or maybe you
[19]
even saw a poster when walking into your bank or credit union promoting GICs
[23]
offering rates well above what traditional GICs are paying. These GICs are
[27]
commonly referred to as Market Linked or Equity GICs.
[30]
So what exactly are they and how do they potentially provide higher returns than
[35]
your standard GIC? Basically a Market Linked GIC is a type of investment that
[39]
usually tracks the performance of either an index or a specific basket of stocks.
[44]
As an example, maybe you purchase a GIC that's based on Canadian Banks, so how
[49]
well those Canadian bank stocks do over the time-frame that you own that GIC is
[53]
going to determine what your rate of return will be. Similar to normal GICs,
[56]
they are principal protected so at least you know you won't lose any money.
[59]
However the amount of interest that you're going to get isn't going to be
[63]
determined until the GIC actually matures and that maturity date could
[67]
potentially play a big role in determining how much you're going to
[70]
make and I'm going to show you why a little later in this video. Let's take a
[73]
look at some of the pros and cons to owning these GICs:
[76]
We already know that they're principal protected so you can have peace of mind
[79]
knowing that you can't lose any money. And even though your principle is
[82]
guaranteed ,you can still participate in stock market returns giving you the
[86]
opportunity to earn more interest than what traditional GICs are paying. This
[91]
can be a great advantage when interest rates are particularly low. The good news
[94]
is as well they're usually eligible for most investment accounts like your Tax Free Savings Account or your RRSP for example.
[98]
Here is an example of a typical
[102]
market link GIC that can be found at most banks and credit unions and the
[106]
first thing that catches my eye is that rate of return of18.88%.
[109]
So for an investment where I know that my principal is protected
[113]
who wouldn't be interested in that. So let's take a closer look. In this case,
[117]
this GIC is based on two indexes a utility and a Bank index and that eye
[121]
catching rate of almost 20% is actually for a term of only three years.
[125]
The good news is, no matter what you can expect to earn a minimum of 2%.
[129]
Now here's where it gets interesting...
[132]
Generally when we see rates promoted from banks, whether it has to do with GICs,
[137]
loans, or even mortgages, they normally market those rates very clearly
[141]
to consumers based on what you can expect to earn or pay on an annual basis.
[146]
However, for whatever reason these Market Linked GICs
[149]
are not marketed to us in the same way. If we actually take a closer look at the
[153]
fine print, we can see that those rates are what you could potentially earn over
[157]
the entire three-year time frame. Meaning, that 2% guaranteed rate is
[162]
actually only equivalent to about 0.66% per year and that 18.88% rate
[167]
is actually a maximum of 6.3% per year.
[172]
Now 6.3% point is nothing to complain about when we're talking about
[175]
GICs but the point that I'm trying to make here is you really want to take
[179]
your time be thorough when reading that material and make sure you know what
[183]
you're getting into before you purchase one of these GICs. Considering what we've
[187]
learned, are there any major cons that we should be aware of? Well first of all you
[190]
can't access your money so if you think there's a possibility that you might
[194]
need access to that investment do not buy that GIC. Secondly, that rate of
[198]
return is going to be heavily determined on the maturity date with no exceptions
[203]
and I'm going to show you what that means in a second. Third, it's possible
[207]
that you could end up with a GIC with a 0% rate of return. What we're looking at
[211]
here is a snapshot of historical returns from a 4 year Market Linked GIC
[216]
available at another institution. Now most institutions will post their
[220]
returns online but if you can't find them they will provide them when
[223]
requested and this is information I would be interested in seeing when
[226]
deciding whether or not to move forward with one of these products. Now in this
[230]
case an investor would have purchased this GIC and it would have matured in
[233]
November of 2015. Unfortunately it earned them 0% which
[237]
means they only got their principal back. Earning 0% on one of these GICs is
[242]
usually the result of the following; either the basket of stocks it was
[246]
tracking did in fact earn 0% or the markets went down and the return on
[250]
these stocks would have been negative. Now had they purchased this GIC 30 days
[255]
later it would have matured in December of the same year so one month later and
[259]
instead they would have actually earned 8.7%.
[263]
This is what I mean when I say that the maturity dates can have such a heavy
[266]
impact on your returns. Had you purchase stocks in the stock market and the
[270]
markets went down, then you at least could have waited for markets to rebound
[273]
before you sold. But with Market Linked GICs, you don't have that benefit. If
[277]
markets are down when your maturity date hits, you are out of luck.
[280]
So is this GIC right for you? Well if you're looking for 100% principal
[285]
protection, you're willing to forfeit what you could earn on a traditional GIC
[289]
in hopes of getting a higher rate of return and you know that you will not
[293]
need to access this money then this GIC is potentially a good option for you to
[298]
at least consider and mix up your traditional GIC portfolio. This wraps up
[303]
our video on Market Linked GICs. If you've ever owned one I'm curious to hear your
[306]
thoughts so comment below and let me know. Don't forget to check out our new
[309]
website TheIndependentDollar.com. If you liked the video please give me a
[313]
thumbs up and hit that subscribe and bell button so you don't miss out on any
[316]
future videos. Thanks for watching.