Whole Life Insurance Riders and Growth Explained - YouTube

Channel: Banking Truths

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Ever been confused by exactly how whole life works?
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Not to mention all the different riders needed to transform an
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ordinary old whole life policy to act as your own private bank
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or retirement vehicle.
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Well my apologies in advance to any car enthusiasts out there as
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I use this race car analogy to
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explain the interplay between the different components of a whole life policy along
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with the various riders bolted on when optimizing for cash value
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performance.
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For those of you who don't know me yet, I'm John Hutchinson -
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effectually known as Hutch.
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And my site BankingTruths.com has
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loads of articles and videos on how to re-engineer and optimize
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life insurance policies for wealth building.
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Most people researching whole life soon learned that in addition
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to the growth that's guaranteed inside your base whole life
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policy, there are also dividends, a paid-up additions
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rider, a term insurance rider, and of course none
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of this works without your premium dollars or
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a mutual life insurance company to put these premiums to work.
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So let's drill deeper into these different parts of the vehicle.
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It all starts with this dark gray, heavy engine block - your
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base whole life policy.
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This is the core nucleus of performance which all
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the other components revolve around. Some of the other aspects
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of a whole life policy or riders may seem more appealing to you.
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But none can exist without the integral structure of
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your base policy.
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This other shiny silver souped-up engine over here is your
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paid up additions rider.
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Sure your whole life vehicle can move without this bolted on
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addition, but it
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won't be moving very fast. On the other hand, if you design your
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car with only a standalone paid up additions rider or stack too
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much of this rider onto your car you
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will essentially be disqualified from certain races - mainly the
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races dealing with favorable taxation.
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Now there is a workaround if you want to add a
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disproportionate amount of paid up additions rider bolted onto a
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small base policy. Going back to our car analogy, you'll
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need more overall support from the chassis in the form of a
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death benefit to support the added performance components.
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Now this can be accomplished two ways -
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by adding more bulky based policy with its heavy metal support
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or you can add in a streamlined titanium chassis
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in the form of a term rider to accommodate a
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lopsided amount of paid up additions.
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Since the term rider provides this extra death benefit for
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a fraction of the cost than adding more base policy would, we've
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represented here as the lighter shinier silver
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titanium chassis versus the dark gray heavy metal that come
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stock with the base policy.
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To be clear, the term rider or streamlined chassis
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itself is not a performance factor other than the fact that it
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provides the necessary support for more high performing PUAs
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without the extra drag from adding more heavy base
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policy.
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Let's talk about dividends.
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Since they are not guaranteed and both a base whole life policy
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and a PUA Rider can function without dividends
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it's best to describe them as a special additive.
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This is especially true since the exact amount of dividends
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you'll receive will fluctuate regularly throughout the life of
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your policy.
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It's no accident that there are three different colored beakers
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represented here because a dividend is made up of
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three distinct components. The interest component based on what
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your mutual insurance company earns on its entire portfolio of
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investments that year, the company's actual mortality
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experience that year versus what was originally projected when
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underwriting that particular block of business, and last how
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well the mutual company is managing its operational expenses.
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It's also worth noting that these additives get measured and
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dispensed by your pit crew or the mutual insurance company you
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choose. Since your policy will come into a pit stop for this
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extra juice every single year, both the quantity and
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the quality of these additives will
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vary depending on how good your pit crew is. You want a crew
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with both a solid historical track record as well as stellar
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recent results since their additives will enhance the
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performance of both the base policy and the PUA Rider.
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The bigger the engine you've built the more dividend additives
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your car will be entitled to, assuming that you've
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also been putting the necessary fuel or premiums in along the
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way. I'm showing two cans of fuel because some
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of it goes to the base policy which will be burned much less
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efficiently in the short run but still yield respectable
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long term results on its own and some of your premium fuel will
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be devoted entirely to the PUA Rider where it boosts both
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immediate acceleration and long term performance.
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Hopefully whatever liberties I took with the
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racing industry didn't annoy too many people.
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And more importantly that they helped you better understand
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what's under the hood of a properly structured whole life
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insurance policy designed for banking and retirement.
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Before we look at some examples of how differently structured
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whole life cars can perform, let me just clarify that
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we're assuming here that maximum cash accumulation is a goal
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rather than permanent death benefit.
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We'll be using policy specs for a 46 year old male with only
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a standard rating - that's two down from preferred best.
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And this policy is from the low dividend rate environment of
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2019.
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So the numbers you're about to see are for conceptual learning
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only and that your particular policy specs and
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the general performance of whole life may
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be substantially different depending on when exactly you're watching this video.
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What we have here is the exact same size based policy only as we
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move from left to right, we're
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adding more and more of the components we just learned about onto
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our whole life racecar.
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Starting on the left, this is your stock ordinary
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base whole life policy without any special riders.
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Starting in year four, you can tell this particular policy
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starts receiving dividends because a death benefit
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starts increasing. This is because we've elected to have the
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dividends go to buy paid up additions or PUAs
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which will enhance the performance of both the cash value and
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the death benefit.
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To be clear though this car has no PUA Rider,
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allowing you to add fuel that goes straight towards increasing
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torque from paid up additions.
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But even with the base whole life policy you
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can elect to have your dividend additives be converted to PUAs
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within your policy and they do compound your overall performance
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only at a very slow acceleration rate.
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You may have read that whole life insurance is a bad investment
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because it takes around 14 years to break even.
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Well what they're talking about is just a base policy
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all by itself and that's what you're looking at right here.
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However it is worth noting that even after those early
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negative years the sum of all your premiums actually do wind up
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getting a total positive return.
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And actually once the long and slow acceleration with that heavy
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engine block kicks in, the later years start
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accelerating very nicely and even make up for the
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slow ramping up period.
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All right. Let's upgrade our vehicle now to a base
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policy with a maxed out paid up additions rider without the
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addition of any term rider. Right out of the gate you
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can see from the premium numbers that the added torque of that
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shiny silver PUA Rider requires significantly
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more fuel - more than double the base premium actually.
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The normal heavy metal chassis of the base whole life policy is
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all that's needed to support up to this size of a paid up
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additions rider without any term rider.
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That extra fuel seems to be worth it from the obvious boost to
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performance. You can see that our break even crossover happens
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in year 9 by maxing out PUA rather than in year
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14 like with our base policy only.
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And the 20 year cash value and IRR
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or internal rate of return numbers seem
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to be a bit more attractive across the board. You can see too
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that the death benefit starts increasing rapidly right out of
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the gate due to the instant premium going to paid up additions
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which are really like stacking little mini whole life policies
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right on to our base policy.
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Only the PUAs are completely paid up with one shot.
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Let's kick it up another notch by adding even more PUA
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Riders supported by the added titanium chassis of a
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term rider. You can see that our death benefit starts out now at
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five hundred thousand rather than the hundred sixty
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six thousand of just our base policy.
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Now if that five hundred thousand dollar death benefit was
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manufactured with all base policy and no term rider, sure we
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could add the extra premium fuel but a big portion of it would
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go towards that bulky gray growth engine supported by the
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heavier chassis.
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And you saw what kind of acceleration that produced.
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Instead by creating the necessary death benefits
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support using the lightweight titanium chassis of the term
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rider, we can add a disproportionate amount of PUA
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Rider premium.
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Remember our original base premium was just over thirty
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five hundred dollars a year and now we could add over eighty
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five hundred of additional fuel most of which will go straight
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to instant performance from the paid up additions rider.
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This brings our cash on cash break even point down to Year 7 and
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you can even see down here that by funding a policy this hard
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and early almost your entire 30 year premium
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shows up in cash value.
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Once this happens we like to say that going forward you're
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like moving money from one pocket to another pocket.
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Now once we're able to engineer this kind of performance out of
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whole life it usually becomes attractive enough for
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people to start using it as their own bank and retirement
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vehicle especially as our forty six year old stops
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paying premiums during retirement.
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You can see how these performance figures just keep getting
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better and better with no further premiums past the 20th year.
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And remember this illustration assumes we see static with
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2019 low dividend rate.
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If interest rates and dividends increase this policy can
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actually be much better than what you're seeing here.
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Now this car may be designed optimally
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but it's not fueled optimally.
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Let me show you the next level of whole life insurance
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performance that I found very few clients ever
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even see from their agents.
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We just flip this comparison around so that the souped up race
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car you just saw with the term rider allowing for $12000
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of premiums for 20 straight years is
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now over here on your left. What you're seeing in
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the middle is actually the exact same policy by design, but most
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people don't realize that the titanium term chassis allows you
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to double stack your PDA riders at least in the shorter
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term sprint like races.
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Now what I mean by that is you can enhance performance even
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further by putting in nearly twice as much premium but for a
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shorter period of time. You can continue to fuel your car for 20
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years but you're front loading it for maximum performance both
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earlier and later.
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That extra early fuel throughout the first eight years creates
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a massive amount of momentum that translate
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to better performance across the board.
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You can clearly see that our overall internal rate
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of return for the first nine years is higher by a staggering
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point and a half. Our break even hits by year
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five and by year three we're well into the black on all
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new premium dollars. Not to mention the negative returns that
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come in the first couple of years have been substantially
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mitigated by creating this early momentum.
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Even our ongoing death benefit has had much larger increases
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because of all the PUAs stacking.
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All this extra death benefit is shed of mortality costs
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past the first year because as
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its namesake suggests a paid up addition is bought and paid for
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without one initial premium.
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From then on it's pure growth.
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Now right next to this front-loaded beast of a car is
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the exact same vehicle only with inconsistent fuel or premium
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amounts added over the years.
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Let's face it - life is uncertain and finances fluctuate.
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So this scenario shows someone who started
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out with the intention of funding to the maximum but couldn't do so
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after the second year.
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We have them paying just the minimum base premium in years 3
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and 4 but actually they have so much cash value that they could
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easily borrow against it to pay this based premium if necessary.
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Still, by paying even just the base premium the
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cash value increases nicely in years 3 and 4 by
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considerably more than the premiums paid in year five.
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They're paying a premium that would have violated the mech
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limits if done earlier but since the driver previously skipped
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the opportunity to fully fuel the PUA Rider they're temporarily
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allowed increased capacity to
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catch it up to some degree.
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In year six they go back to paying the previous maximum and then
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from year 7 through nine just paying the bare minimum, and again
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in year 10 paying the initial maximum allowable premium.
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So in five out of the first ten years nothing but
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the bare minimum base premium was paid and still when we compare
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the IRR with the front loaded optimal policy we're
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not really that far behind.
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We're talking 30 basis points difference and even less so
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by year 20.
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Only 13 basis points of separation where
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less money went in and much later at that.
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If we get all the way out to year 40 there's
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only six basis points difference and
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that's without doing any kind of allowable death benefit reduction to maximize cash
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value growth.
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Remember too that this policy doesn't even have a preferred
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rating.
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So what does this tell us - that there's nothing wrong with
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building yourself a big car even if you can't keep feeling
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it to the absolute maximum throughout the policy.
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Last we're going
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to look at a scenario where someone wants the big car but can't
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quite front loaded with all the fuel right away. For
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comparison's sake we put the optimal front load of policy to
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the far left, the flexible premium scenario we just looked at in
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the center, and this new ramping up scenario over here to the
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right.
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Remember all of these are the exact same base policy in
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combination of riders.
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Notice for the first couple of years from an IRR standpoint this
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policy is way behind the other flexible scenario but
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by Year 6, it's exactly the same - even though less total
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premium dollars went in.
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By year 10 it pulls ahead by
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as much as 10 basis points and stays ahead in spite of putting
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in less total premiums. When we compare both of these
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flexibly funded premium scenario to the front loaded optimal
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policy neither are ever that far behind.
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So again you're best off building a car big enough for whatever
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kind of maximum premiums you'll eventually be able to fuel it
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with, even if you can't start those premiums right away or
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you can't sustain them every year. And of course with either of
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these designs you need to pick a mutual company that
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allows for a wide range of flexibility with the PUA Rider
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funding. Some mandate that you must do your
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maximum possible over-funding in the very first year and some
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companies have a use it or lose it provision after not
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doing the maximum after a year or a certain number of years.
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Hopefully this video helped you to better understand how whole
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life works with the different riders and funding levels.
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Remember it's better the younger and healthier you start it
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so grab a spot on our calendar so we can show you the optimal
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product specs for you.