What is logistics ? Logistics definition and 7 right of logistics explained! - YouTube

Channel: Daily Logistics

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Welcome to daily logistics. in this video, we are going  
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to learn about what is logistics, 7  Rights in logistics, and supply chain. 
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it further elaborates the functions  of logistics from the beginning. 
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I recommend you to stick to the very end.
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What is Logistics ?
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Have you ever wondered about the  correct explanation for Logistics? 
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The word “Logistics” first appeared  in the Summary of the Art of War”  
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book by Mr. Antoine-Henri Jomini,  a military officer and a writer. 
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It was attested to the English language in  early 1846 from the French word ‘Logistique’.
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The Oxford dictionary defines Logistics as  ”the practical organization that is needed  
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to make a complicated plan successful when  a lot of people and equipment are involved”  
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or “the business of transporting  and delivering goods”.
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In the military, Logistics was defined as “The  discipline of planning and carrying out the  
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movement, supply, and maintenance of military  forces”, which was crucial during world war II.  
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The word was added to the commercial world due  
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to its importance from a point  of production to the consumer.
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In the commercial world, Logistics  has given many definitions.  
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Yet the bottom line is to improve  the efficiency of the resources.  
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Logistics of a value chain contain material  handling including packing and labeling,  
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transportation, warehousing, inventory  management, demand projection, and procurement.
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Looks like a simple process, but there is a lot to  
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dig in within one element. Logistics play  a crucial role to keep the world running.  
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Most of the time, the Logistician  does the hard work being backstage.
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i.e. Consider a situation where person A in  country B Order a product from supplier C in  
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country D. To deliver the product from country  D to country B there is a lot of work involved.
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First, this product should be produced.  Supplier C has to purchase raw materials  
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to produce the product. Then the product  should pack and store until it is delivered.  
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Then a booking has to make from a  shipping line or from an airline.
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Then the product should deliver to the  airport or the seaport for transporting.  
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Once the product is at the destination  port, from the port it should deliver to  
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the customer’s doorstep. So, there are  a lot of logistics activities involved.
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The undiscussed documentation process also has a  
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lot more to do along with the risk  mitigation throughout the flow.
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There are arguments on giving a clear  definition and setting a dedicated work  
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to the word “Logistics”. Industry  experts were confused on whether  
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to place logistics as a sub-category of  the supply chain or whether supply chain  
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and Logistics are two different  categories having common terms.
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Yet there is no agreed work limit on  whether Logistics is a sub-category of  
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Supply Chain or two different terms  with a common series of activities.  
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Logistics is a very old term where  the supply chain is a new concept.
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Both terms target the smooth and efficient flow of  products and services from the point of origin to  
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the destination. I am keeping a question mark for  you to decide what is best suited for Logistics.
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Michael Kirby of National Distribution  Centers defined Logistics and Supply Chain as  
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“Supply chain management incorporates the  field of logistics and logistics is a number  
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of sub-processes within SCM,” confirming  Logistics as a subcategory of Supply Chain.
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Yet, Wayne Johnson of American Gypsum  stated “There isn’t a difference today”  
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saying Logistics and Supply Chain are the same.
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7 Rights of Logistics.
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Logistics could be defined as a combination of 7  rights, where 7 rights include the right product,  
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the right price, the right quantity, the right  quality, the right place, the right customer,  
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and the right time. Right Product 
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The product should be the same as what the  customer has ordered which is a basic requirement  
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of placing orders by a customer. Placed orders  should not substitute with other products.
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Right Quality Product quality is  
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another key component in Logistics. There are  different standards for different goods. Or  
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there is a quality which customer demand for  the payment they make in return. The quality  
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of a product should not dissatisfy customers,  It may make the customer satisfied or happy.
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Right Quantity The right quantity is the volume a customer  
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has ordered. Receiving less than or more than  the ordered quantity could become a burden to the  
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customer. Receiving less will fail customers to  cater to the market he/she is having a presence.
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Right Price The right price  
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is the payment done for the valued customer  receives with procuring a product or a service.  
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The right price depends on the  other 6 rights of Logistics.
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Right Customer The ordered products  
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or services should reach the right customer  who requires the products or the services.  
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Receiving a product or a service to  the wrong customer leads the right  
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customer to be dissatisfied and fail  the logistics of the product chain.
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Right Time The right product should be  
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produced at the right time to cater to the demand.  If jerseys are manufactured, the right time for  
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them to be on the market is in the winter. If the  product doesn’t reach the market prior to winter  
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there won’t be a demand for the jerseys.  Hence right time is very critical in Logistics
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Right Place The right place  
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is the 7th right factor in logistics. Even the  right product reaches the wrong place/market  
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it won’t be easy to see the expected demand for  the product. For example, ladies in some Asian  
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countries wear sarees. The demand sarees  have in Europe is not the same as in Asia.  
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Hence the right place for sarees is the  Asian market and not the European market.
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that's all for this video I hope you  have a basic idea of what logistics is  
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thank you for watching the  video don't forget to subscribe  
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us to watch the latest videos on logistics supply  chain international trade and port and shipping
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see you in the next video welcome to