Who ACTUALLY Created Bitcoin - YouTube

Channel: The Infographics Show

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and never forget another password and keep all your online accounts secure!
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It’s one of the enduring mysteries of modern times, a riddle for the digital age, who created
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the cryptocurrency known as Bitcoin?
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After its release in 2009 hardly anyone had heard of it, and when people started to hear
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the word Bitcoin not many of them gave it a second’s thought.
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Now millions of folks use it and some have made a virtual fortune from selling it.
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We guess you’ve all heard the story of Laszlo Hanyecz, who paid for two large Papa John’s
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pizzas for 10,000 bitcoins in 2010, worth then a measly $30.
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If that guy would have held on to them he could have made at one point as much as $100,000,000.
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Recently he said, “I don't regret it.
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I think that it's great that I got to be part of the early history of Bitcoin.”
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The question is, though, who did this history begin with?
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The story starts with a name, and that name is Satoshi Nakamoto.
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Behind this name is a shadow, a ghost; it’s a name that conjures up conspiracy theories,
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that piques and stirs our imaginations.
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He’s real and not real, a kind of Keyser Söze of the digital era.
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We say this because he’s the guy, the specter, that put his name to the domain “bitcoin.org”
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on 18 August 2008.
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He’s also the person that following that wrote a paper called, “Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer
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Electronic Cash System.”
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He hung around for a couple more years, and then like that, he was gone.
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What we want to know is where is he now and who are we really talking about, because the
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experts out there are fairly certain there is no person called Satoshi Nakamoto who created
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Bitcoin.
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In 2012 this extremely wise guy claiming to be Mr. Nakamoto said he was a 37-year old
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dude from Japan.
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Back then before he went missing no one really believed that and these days no one believes
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it.
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In the early days people knew something was amiss when they saw he wrote in impeccable
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English.
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But so what, lots of Japanese people do.
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But then he used British phrases and British spelling when he wrote.
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Lots of things just didn’t seem right.
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The famous and sometimes infamous tech entrepreneur John McAfee says he actually knows who the
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Bitcoin wizard is, but he’s not telling.
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Still, McAfee has been known to say some outlandish things at times.
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Let’s now look at some possibilities regarding who Nakamoto is.
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Back when not many people really cared about Bitcoin some people did do a bit of investigating
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about this so-called Japanese creator.
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One of the first people to try and unmask Nakamoto was an Internet-security researcher
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called Dan Kaminsky.
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He told the New Yorker in 2011 he knew one thing for sure, and that was, “He’s a
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world-class programmer, with a deep understanding of the C++ programming language.
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He understands economics, cryptography, and peer-to-peer networking.”
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He also said, if this guy isn’t actually a team of guys, then he’s an absolute genius.
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Many others have said no way could one man alone have done this, unless
unless he was
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out-of-this-world intelligent.
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So, we are looking for a genius.
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There can’t be too many of those hiding out underground surely.
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They tend to float to the top of society, or at least cause ripples in the rivers of
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the underground.
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That investigator went looking for other cryptography experts, because hey, it’s very likely the
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best knew the best.
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But he came up with nothing in the end.
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Was it the Finnish tech researcher and programmer Vili Lehdonvirta?
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That’s highly unlikely.
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His name was put forward, but he didn’t even know cryptography that well and surely
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he would have given up his day job at the university where he worked.
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What about Gavin Andresen.
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He was the guy that took over Bitcoin after Nakamoto did his disappearing act.
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But no, no one really believes that.
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What’s interesting, though, is that Andresen once said that he did know who Nakamoto was,
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and he gave the name Craig Wright.
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But that’s only because Wright, an Australian computer scientist, said he was.
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He was investigated, and a lot about his life and work and activity suggested that either
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he was the creator or he was really good at lying.
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It’s also said that he wrote some messages using cryptographic keys that were inextricably
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linked to blocks of Bitcoin created by the great Nakamoto.
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Wright even registered a US copyright for Bitcoin 0.1 in April 2019, but the US Copyright
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office said it doesn’t look into what it said was “a provable connection between
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the claimant and the pseudonymous author.”
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In other words, that copyright doesn’t mean much.
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Wright’s claim, though, was supported by others.
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There were further investigations, with Wired once writing that Wright “either invented
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bitcoin or is a brilliant hoaxer who very badly wants us to believe he did.”
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He has even threatened to sue people for libel who say it wasn’t him, so he takes the matter
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very seriously.
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Then in 2019, he came out with a bombshell, but something not totally unexpected.
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He said Nakamoto wasn’t just him, but he led a team of people.
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He said he was kind of the principal actor.
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The other people involved he said were Dave Kleiman and Hal Finney.
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So, let’s have a look at these guys.
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Kleinman, called an avid cryptographer, isn’t alive any longer.
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He passed away in 2013.
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He was on the mailing list of this Nakamoto character, and he was skilled in the arts
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of building encryption-focused software.
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The problem is, according to the experts, the only evidence he was part of this team
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Wright talks about is Wright’s word.
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Wright has been accused of making things up by some investigators.
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And listen to what was written about Kleinman after he died in apparent poverty.
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“His body was found decomposing and surrounded by empty alcohol bottles and a loaded handgun

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a bullet hole was found in his mattress, though no spent shell casings were found on the scene.”
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The story now turns to a darker shade of grey.
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It’s gets weirder, though, because allegedly Kleinman died with a massive stack of Bitcoin.
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People have even said it was Kleinman, and Kleinman alone, that was Nakamoto.
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From we what we can see, though, is that his brother hasn’t released his hard drives,
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and they could hold some valuable information.
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Should we trust what this man Wright says, that’s the question.
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This is what Bitcoin.com says about Wright, “There is some evidence that Wright was
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lurking in the shadows not long after Bitcoin got off the ground, but all that proves is
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that Faketoshi is a chancer who’s built a career out of riding in the slipstream of
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brighter stars.”
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That said, he was working on Bitcoin from the beginning, or something like it.
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In an interview his wife said he was working on something he called “digital money”,
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and that was way back.
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He worked on that with his friend, and his friend was Dave Kleiman.
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There are many things pointing to Wright telling the truth, such as a hacked PDF of a legal
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contract between Wright and Kleiman.
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That contract is for a trust in the Seychelles, and that trust would hold a fortune of Bitcoin
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similar to that which Nakamoto had.
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Still, investigator’s have said this is bogus, and neither Wright nor Nakamoto had
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the amount of Bitcoin in that contract.
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That researcher we just mentioned called Dan Kaminsky has looked into the claim and he
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concluded that it is “intentional scammery.”
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If this is confusing to you, don’t worry, because the story of who Nakamoto is or was
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has been causing migraines and sometimes vicious debates for a long time.
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Now let’s have a look at this man called Hal Finney.
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Of all the people thought to be Nakamoto, he is certainly a big suspect.
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This guy Finney was said to be a pre-bitcoin cryptographic pioneer.
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He was a genius, and if he wasn’t Nakamoto then the two could be said to be endowed with
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similar intellectual properties.
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As Bitcoin.com writes, “Hal Finney epitomizes Bitcoin more than any other known person.”
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Writing analysis experts have also said that he and Nakamoto have very similar handwriting,
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but they said that about Andresen, too.
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Some people have suggested that he was a ghostwriter for Nakamoto, not that he was the man himself.
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But Finney denied being Nakamoto and allowed investigators into his house.
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Those investigators concluded that he was indeed telling the truth, but there is no
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doubt Finney and Nakamoto were in contact via email a lot.
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Others have said that if Nakamoto was trying to hide, why would Finney have been openly
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emailing himself.
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That’s if he was Nakamoto in disguise.
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It makes no sense, because obviously the trail leads back to Finney.
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Or was it some crazy double bluff.
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By the way, Finney was the first ever guy to receive a bitcoin transaction from Nakamoto.
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Unfortunately, Finney got ALS, known as Lou Gehrig's disease, and became paralyzed and
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then died in 2014.
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Rest in peace the second genius of this tale.
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So, if these three guys weren’t all together Nakamoto, then they were all there at the
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beginning of Bitcoin.
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But the story doesn’t stop there.
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It gets even stranger.
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That’s because a man living down the street from Finney was called Dorian Nakamoto.
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Hmm, that’s some coincidence eh.
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He was also a computer whizz, and like most of those that embrace cryptocurrencies, a
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libertarian.
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He was actually investigated by a Newsweek journalist in 2014, and get this, he told
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the journo, “I am no longer involved in that and I cannot discuss it.
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It's been turned over to other people.
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They are in charge of it now.
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I no longer have any connection.”
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So, is that confirmation?
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It gets weird again, because Dorian then backtracked, saying he misunderstood the question and thought
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the journalist was talking about his military work, which was classified.
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Then something strange happened.
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The real Nakamoto’s P2P Foundation account came alive for the first time in five years,
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and a message read, “I am not Dorian Nakamoto.”
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Some people, though, think it was hacked.
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Others have said that while he might have been a systems engineer on classified government
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defense projects, and also a computer engineer for technology and financial information services
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companies, he certainly didn’t have the brains to be the real Nakamoto, not unless
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he hid his superior intelligence very well.
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Another name that pops up a lot is Nick Szabo.
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That’s because he certainly did have the brainpower to create something like Bitcoin,
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and the reason we say that is because he published a paper on something called "bit gold", which
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was a theoretical decentralized digital currency.
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It didn’t ever really get off the ground, but it was certainly a precursor to Bitcoin.
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He envisioned and laid out a plan like Bitcoin before Bitcoin came out.
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He was a certified genius no doubt, and people investigating the riddle have said it was
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him, only because he’s the only one who would know how to create something like Bitcoin.
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One investigator wrote, “I've concluded there is only one person in the whole world
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that has the sheer breadth but also the specificity of knowledge and it is this chap.”
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There is also evidence on one of his blogs that he wrote about intending to invent a
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real life version of his Bit Gold.
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But Szabo vehemently denies he is Nakamoto, even though he has at least admitted that
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if anyone in the world that he knew of could have created Bitcoin and want to create Bitcoin
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it would have been him, or Finney or a guy called Wei Dai.
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The latter isn’t in the list of usual suspects.
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As for Szabo, he certainly dreamed of something like Bitcoin and has said so in interviews,
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so he only has the greatest respect for Nakamoto.
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Still, there is not enough evidence pointing to him actually being Nakamoto.
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In one interview he said of his Bit Gold, “Satoshi came along and improved a number
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of aspects of it, made it even more trust-minimized, and actually wrote software, so that brings
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the story to where we are today.”
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He claims he has no idea who Satoshi is, though.
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Others have been accused of being the ghost of Bitcoin, including Elon Musk, or a Japanese
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mathematician called Shinichi Mochizuki, or even the creator of the dark web’s Silk
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Road, Ross Ulbricht, but the latter is highly unlikely and the other two have denied it.
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A denial doesn’t mean they didn’t do it, but there’s no convincing evidence it was
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them.
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You’ll also find conspiracy theories pointing to the US government creating Bitcoin as a
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black ops thing, perhaps to send untraceable funds for its various operations, but there
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is no proof of that, either.
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Right now, the man known as Satoshi Nakamoto is still a missing person, the Keyser Söze
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of cryptocurrency.
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Our story has all the suspects lined up against the wall, but perhaps there really is another
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Satoshi Nakamoto, that he’s not a myth, but one man, a genius of a man, who has managed
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to keep his identity completely hidden.
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Because you know what they say, “The greatest trick the Devil ever pulled was convincing
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the world he didn't exist.”
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Regardless of who is behind Bitcoin, it’s unfortunately been used for some nefarious
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purposes like being used as payment for ransomware after hacks.
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And it’s not just big businesses and governments that are targeted, but regular people like
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Who do you think Satoshi Nakamoto was?
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Tell us in the comments.
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Also, be sure to check out our other video What Horrific Things Can Be Found on The Dark
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Web.
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Thanks for watching, and as always, don’t forget to like, share and subscribe.
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See you next time.