Types of VIP Security in India - YouTube

Channel: Finology Legal

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Sometimes ministers, any Industrialists or any high profile people
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requires different types of security
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In India all these arrangements is managed by NSG, ITBP, CRPF, CISF and by other police officers
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Hey everybody! This is Priya and you are watching Finology Legal
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In todays video firstly we will learn that how many types of security is available in India
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Which one is very strict and how others are different ?
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Secondly, who is provided by which kind of security ?
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and lastly we will learn that how this things are managed.
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So lets start today's video
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Now, which person should get provided which level of security, and what else should be present in it
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all these guidelines are present in 2 places, first is "Blue Book"
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here security guidelines related to President, Vice - President and Prime Minister is mentioned
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The second one is "Yellow Book"
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here security guidelines for other VIP's and political persons are mentioned
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Who is required which level of security is decided by the Home Ministry with the help of different Intelligent agencies
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just like this state government has also its criteria for the same
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Now presently if we talk about only Central Govt's list
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there are 230 such people who are provided different types of security
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this list is even increased or decreased according to the emergency
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this is only the Central Govt's list, State Govt. has its own list
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so there are 6 levels of security cover - X, Y, Y+, Z, Z+ and SPG
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so lets there functioning one by one
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The very first one is SPG means Special Protection Group
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this is an elite force which only provides security to the Prime Minister of this country
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Now you just imagine what would be the budget of this security?
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So in the budget for year 2020, 592 crore rupees has been allocated for SPG security
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Out of which 145 crore has to be spent on modern security equipment and infrastructure
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Till 1981, India's Prime Minister's security was under Delhi police and the special task force of Intelligence Bureau
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But after the assassination of Prime Minister Indira Gandhi in 1984
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for strengthening the security, home ministry setup a review committee - Birbal Nath committee
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and by their recommendation, on April 1985 this special protection group was made
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So as i said, the SPG category in India is only provided to the Prime Minister
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so total how many people give security under SPG, is a CLASSIFIED information
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In this level of security, SPG and NSG provides security cover to the Prime Minister
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after this the 2nd highest level of security is Z+ security
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in which 55 Security personnel look after all the arrangements
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there are also 10 NSG commandos included in this 55 personnel
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According to March 2021 Central list almost 40 VIP''s are being provided Z+ security
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the information related to this security is also a classified information, so publicly the list is not available
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but according to a speculation the peoples in this list are Rahul Gandhi, Amit Shah, Rajnath Singh
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Yogi Adityanath, Priyanka Gandhi, Ex Prime Ministers and countries other important and high profile ministers
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judges of Supreme Court and High Court, Army heads and prominent personalities are provided this security.
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Government also has to pay a cost for providing this security
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like the cost of Z+ security is 20 lakhs per month
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and the cost of Z security is almost 15-16 lakhs/ month
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and the government pays this amount by tax payer's money
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There are such peoples who pay their own money for the security
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for ex- Mukesh Ambani, who himself pays for the different level of security he have
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that's why when government provided "Y" category security to Kangana Ranaut
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then people asked the reason behind giving her the security
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and said that, well established celebrity like Kangana can reimburse her security
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and the money of tax payers should not be spent unnecessarily
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Next is Z category security
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In this level 22 security personnel are involved
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in which there are 4 - 5 NSG commandos
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and police personnel who provides security
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This security is provided by Delhi Police, ITBP and CRPF
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an escort vehicle is included in both Z+ and Z category security
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After that comes Y+ Security
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in which 11 security personnel are involved and 1 -2 NSG guards are also in it
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and on rotational basis 2 personnel security officers are always present with the person
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The responsibility of this level security is mainly on CRPF
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below this comes Y category security
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there are total 8 security personnel in it
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in which 1 or 2 commandos and police personnel are there
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and 2 personnel security is always present with the person on rotational basis
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and lastly comes X category security, in which 2-3 police mens are there
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Most of the people in India have X & Y category security
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So this was today's video in which we learnt about the different types of security present in India
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I hope you have learned some thing new today
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That's it for now see you in the next class. Bye Bye!