5 Things to Know About Home Equity Lines of Credit (HELOC) - YouTube

Channel: Jeff Leighton

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What is going on, everybody. In today's聽 video, I'm going to be going over five聽聽
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different facts you should know about home聽 equity lines of credit, also known as a HELOC.聽聽
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So if you give me about 10 minutes in this聽 video, I'm pretty much going to cover it聽聽
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all. I'm also going to touch on some pros and聽 cons and additional information as well. So聽聽
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let's jump into it. So to start with, just聽 a little background on me in terms of my聽聽
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HELOC experience, I have about a six figure聽 HELOC right now with one of my properties聽聽
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and I'm working on getting additional HELOCs聽 for several other properties that I own as well.聽聽
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What exactly is a HELOC? It's basically just a聽 revolving line of credit tied against your house.聽聽
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So you can use it if you want, but you don't聽 have to use it. It's always going to be there.聽
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And the way the bank comes up with this聽 number, if you're even qualified for a HELOC,聽聽
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is that they'll take 85% of the appraise聽 value. They'll do their own appraisal,聽聽
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do 85% of that, and then subtract that from your聽 mortgage. And that's potentially how much you聽聽
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could get for a HELOC. Now different banks have聽 different requirements and some banks also have聽聽
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a maximum of how much they're going to lend. So聽 you might not be able to get like $500,000 HELOC聽聽
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and a lot of times they might have like $150,000聽 maximum, maybe a $200,000 maximum, but there is聽聽
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a limit to how much equity you can access. And聽 another thing to know about HELOCs is that this聽聽
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is great if it's your primary residence. If it's聽 an investment property, some banks might not even聽聽
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do a HELOC for those types of properties. And the聽 banks that do are going to be much more strict.聽
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So instead of 85% of the value, it's probably聽 going to be more like 60 or 65%, maybe as high聽聽
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as 70% if you really call around and reach out聽 to like 20 or 30 different local lenders. Now,聽聽
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the way the process works for actually getting a聽 HELOC, it's kind of similar to a standard mortgage聽聽
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application, however, the bank or credit聽 union is going to ask you for significantly聽聽
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less documents. They're still probably ask聽 you for tax returns and things like that,聽聽
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but it's not going to be as involved as applying聽 for a mortgage. And once you submit the documents,聽聽
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the process usually takes about 45 to 60 days聽 for the bank or local lender to approve the聽聽
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HELOC. So at some point, during those 45 to 60聽 days, they're going to send an appraiser out.聽聽
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Sometimes they can just do an action, automatic聽 appraisal, just based on their evaluations.聽
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And that's actually what they did for聽 my property. So an appraiser actually聽聽
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didn't even need to go out. They just had聽 some type of computer evaluation they did聽聽
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and got an appraisal from that and then took聽 85% of that, subtracted it from my mortgage.聽聽
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And that's what I was able to get. So one of the聽 main things to know about getting a HELOC is that聽聽
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you should kind of shop around and find out who聽 offers the best rates, the best terms, different聽聽
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things like that, because some banks, they might聽 only give you like 70%. Whereas other banks may聽聽
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go as high as 85 or maybe even 90% in terms of the聽 ARV. So what you can do is you can go on different聽聽
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Facebook groups and a lot of times people will聽 have questions. If you're in like real estate聽聽
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investing Facebook groups, people will be asking,聽 who has the best HELOC rates, that type of thing.聽
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You can also ask just your local mortgage lender.聽 And oftentimes they might get a HELOCK from a聽聽
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completely different company. One of my top聽 lenders, he gets his HELOCs or his one HELOC聽聽
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from an entirely different lender. So I would try聽 to come up with a list of maybe like five or so聽聽
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local lenders, credit unions are pretty聽 good for HELOCs. This is like the one聽聽
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scenario where I would recommend working with聽 a credit union. In the real estate industry,聽聽
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they have a reputation for being fairly slow and聽 not really closing deals in 30 days. However,聽聽
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with a HELOC chances are you have more than 30聽 days to get it done. So it's usually not that time聽聽
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sensitive and credit unions can offer great rates.聽 They can offer great personal lines of credit.聽
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HELOCs, car loans, refinancing, that type of聽 thing. I just wouldn't recommend going with a聽聽
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credit union if you're making offers on properties聽 and you need to get it closed in like 30 to 45聽聽
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days. The second thing you need to know about聽 HELOCs is that at least in my opinion, there's聽聽
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no reason not to get one. So if you have a lot聽 of equity in your property, you can access that聽聽
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equity, or you don't have to, but a HELOC gives聽 you that option. You don't have to spend any money聽聽
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in your HELOC. You can just have it there for聽 emergency funds or for whatever you may need. So聽聽
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you can kind of use it as like an emergency source聽 of funds. Maybe you lose your job. Something聽聽
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happens. You're moving, you're traveling,聽 whatever it is, you can just have access to that.聽
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If you wait too long and then you need the money聽 all of a sudden it's going to be much tougher to聽聽
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just get a HELOC in a short period of time. So聽 just use it as like a source of reserves if you聽聽
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want to. The fees and costs associated with聽 getting the HELOC and maintaining your HELOC聽聽
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are usually pretty low. I think I pay maybe 100聽 or a few 100 dollars per year to have access to聽聽
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basically a $100,000 of pretty much liquid cash聽 that I can access at any time. So I think it's聽聽
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a pretty good return. Number three, you can use聽 your HELOC for just about anything. There might聽聽
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be some fine print with some lenders that says,聽 you can't use your HELOC for this or that, but聽聽
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generally speaking, you can use your HELOC聽 for just about anything because it's tied聽聽
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to the equity in your house. So why would聽 the bank care what you're using it for?聽
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And some of the most common things聽 that people use a HELOC for,聽聽
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including myself, you could do renovations on聽 your property to increase the value. You could聽聽
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also use it as a down payment to purchase maybe聽 a larger property, a larger investment property,聽聽
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or maybe just a larger property residence. Some聽 people use HELOCs to pay the down high interest聽聽
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credit card debt, or other types of, maybe聽 student loans. Because the thing about HELOCs聽聽
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the interest rates usually about four to 5%. So if聽 you're paying credit card interest of 15 or 20%,聽聽
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that could be pretty beneficial to you. I've even聽 heard of some people using their entire HELOC聽聽
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to pay down the principle of their primary聽 residence mortgage. And there's actually a聽聽
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book look out there is called to think how聽 to pay your mortgage off in five years.聽
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And basically the entire book in a nutshell聽 is to get a HELOC of let's say, 50 or 100,000,聽聽
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use that entire money to pay down, put it聽 towards the principle payment on your mortgage,聽聽
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and then use your job or source of income to pay聽 down that 50 or a 100,000 that you've just put聽聽
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towards your principle payment from the HELOC. And聽 then reapply for a new HELOC, given that you might聽聽
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be able to double the size of that HELOC and then聽 just basically repeat that process where you now聽聽
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take, let's say 100, or maybe even up to $200,000聽 of your HELOC, put it down towards your principal聽聽
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payments on your mortgage. And within five years聽 you could theoretically pay off your house.聽聽
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So basically there's a lot of different things聽 you can use for it. What I would not recommend is聽聽
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buying like boats, new cars, vacations. That's how a lot of people got in trouble聽聽
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in 2007, they were just basically using聽 their house as like a credit card,聽聽
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as an ATM machine. So you definitely, you got to聽 be careful with the leverage. You don't want to聽聽
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over-leverage yourself or put you in any type聽 of dangerous situation financially. The fourth聽聽
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thing to know, which I briefly touched on is聽 that it's going to be significantly harder to聽聽
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get a HELOC on an investment property. However,聽 there are plenty of lenders that will do that聽聽
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for an investment property. You just need聽 to make sure you have a lot of equity in聽聽
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that property and that you find the right聽 lender. There are credit unions, I think,聽聽
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including Pen Fed that will lend up to 70% of the聽 appraised value, subtracted from your mortgage for聽聽
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investment properties. So that's definitely one聽 option and you can shop around to find some other聽聽
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ones, but I also think their underwriting for聽 these investment properties is a lot stricter.聽
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So, if you try to get a HELOC on a investment聽 property, make sure that curb appeal when the聽聽
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appraiser goes out there is just like immaculate.聽 So that there's no question as to the value,聽聽
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because they're a little bit more conservative聽 with these investment types of HELOCs.聽聽
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The fifth thing to know is that getting the聽 HELOC is going to help your credit score.聽聽
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It's going to be a new source of debt. It's聽 also going to help your utilization rate. So聽聽
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when I add 100,000 to my utilization rate,聽 assuming that I'm not maximizing that a 100,000聽聽
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and I'm just keeping it there as like kind聽 of a reserves, or maybe it's a down payment,聽聽
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that's going to help my utilization rate quite聽 significantly as I'm sure it would you as well.聽
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So it's going to help your credit score聽 so long as you make the payments if you聽聽
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use it and you use it responsibly. So if聽 you have any questions about HELOCs drop聽聽
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them in the comments section below. I'll聽 be sure to personally respond to every聽聽
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reasonable comment. And watch this video right聽 here and I'll see you in the next one. Bye.