Sports Betting And The Rise Of DraftKings - YouTube

Channel: CNBC

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Sports betting in the US is booming. During the 2021 NFL
[5]
season, an estimated 45 million Americans are expected to wager
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at least $12 billion. Since a 2018 Supreme Court ruling sports
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betting is now legal in more than 30 states.
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This is that next frontier that the gaming industry has been
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looking for for many years. What we've seen is just massive,
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massive levels of engagement, from the perspective of people
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that are excited about being able to add this component to
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their viewing experience, whether it's in person or at
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home in places where you have mobile betting. A flood of
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new customers, eager for excitement and risk has made
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DraftKings one of the nation's biggest sports books. The
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company has live online sports betting in 15 states and its
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iGaming casino segment, which includes blackjack, roulette and
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slots, is available in five states. Well, I
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think right now we're at the very early innings of the
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industry, I mean, the company's revenue is almost doubling year
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over year per our latest guida ce. We're still live in states
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hat on average had been live on y a little over a year and I t
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ink about a year and a half. S ill most of the population lef
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to legalize and we're talking a out a tam that could be $60 bil
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ion plus if there were ull legalizat
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In the third quarter of 2021 DraftKings revenue rose 60% from
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the year prior to $213 million. During that same period, with
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mobile betting launching in several states, the number of
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its monthly unique paying customers rose 31% to 1.3
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million. And the online sports betting and gaming industry in
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the U.S. is just starting to grow. As of 2021 only 4% of
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gross gaming revenue in the U.S. was generated online compared
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with 45% in a more mature market like the UK. The online sports
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betting market in the U.S. is expected to be worth nearly $40
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billion by 2033. But critics argue that greater access to
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mobile sports betting could lead to an increase in gambling
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addiction. The National Council of Problem Gambling estimates
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the cost of obsessive gambling in the US is already $7 billion
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annually, including fees related to the justice system, health
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care, job loss and bankruptcy. So what does the future look
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like for legal sports betting in America in what challenges lie
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ahead for sports betting providers like BetMGM, FanDuel
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and DraftKings. Gambling in the U.S. dates back to colonial-era
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America. Lotteries were first used in the English colonies to
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finance projects, including paving roads, building wharfs,
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and constructing churches. Horse racing got his start in the late
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1660s in New York, greyhound racing in 1919 in California and
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Las Vegas's first themed resort-casino, the El Rancho
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Vegas opened its doors in 1941. Betting on sports became illegal
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on a state-by-state basis throughout the early 1900's due
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in part to the influence of organized crime and scandals
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involving a small number of athletes. In 1992, Congress
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passed the Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act
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banning sports gambling nationwide in all but a few
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states, including Nevada. Sports betting threatened the integrity
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of the game, put adolescents at risk for gambling problems and
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put student athletes in a vulnerable position, according
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to a 1999 National Gambling Impact Study.
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For most Americans who, you know, they bet on sports
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socially, they bet on the Super Bowl, they bet on March Madness,
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they all thought that, you know, this is harmless and they were
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doing it in a legal manner but the reality was they weren't.
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The goal
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was always protecting the integrity of the game.
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Unfortunately, PASPA kind of ended up having a bit of a
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counter effect. But instead of actually getting rid of sports
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betting what happened was it got rid of legal sports for betting
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or most legal sports betting.
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By the late 2010's Americans were illegally wagering $150
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billion annually through black market offshore bookies,
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according to DraftKings CEO Jason Robbins. But in 2018, the
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gaming industry was given a boost. Led by New Jersey, the
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Supreme Court struck down the sports betting ban, leaving it
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up to the states to decide.
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And since then, we've been seeing states really one after
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the other starting to pass new laws regarding sports betting,
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and in many cases, this has been accompanied by new law regarding
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accessing gambling via the internet.
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And that led to a surge in mobile betting. According to
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media reports, New Yorkers were flocking across state lines
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making New Jersey, the sports betting capital of the country.
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New Jersey was one of the first states out of the box. People
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that live in New York City and Manhattan would take the Path
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cross the river over to Hoboken for Saturday and Sunday so they
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could bet on sports.
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We're going not just through the largest and fastest expansion of
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gambling our nation's history, but a massive cultural shift
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that the likes of which we've never seen.
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By September 2021, New Jersey became the first state in the
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nation to take in more than a billion dollars worth of sports
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bets in a single month. State revenue that month from sports
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betting reached $82 million, almost 83% higher than a year
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earlier. Pro teams and media companies have also turn to
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sports betting to diversify the revenue. ESPN partnered with
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Caesars Entertainment and DraftKings, CNBC's parent
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company, Comcast invested and FanDuel and NBCUniversal
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invested in PointsBet.
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There's a huge number of partnerships that have started
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cropping up and so the growth as we see it in this commercial
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industry is not just driven by the betting industry, but it's
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also being driven by sports it's certainly being driven by media
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as well.
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Sports betting creates a new level of fan engagement and that
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is something that it is clear that the league's understand,
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clear that the broadcaster's understand.
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Sports betting in the US is roughly $2.3 billion business
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and includes commercial casinos with mobile ventures like
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BetMGM, digital sports books, including FanDuel, the top
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player in US sports betting, and of course DraftKings. In the
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first half of 2021 sports betting revenue reached $1.8
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billion, 19% more than the full 2020 year total. DraftKings got
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its start in 2012 as a fantasy sports platform by co-workers
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Jason Robins, Paul Lieberman and Matt Kalish out of Lieberman's
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Massachusetts apartment. In 2018, the trio launched
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DraftKings Sportsbook, becoming the first company to offer legal
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online and mobile sports betting in New Jersey. A few months
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later, it launched Casino, adding its online blackjack
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product to the Garden State. The following year, the company
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announced plans to go public merging with a special purpose
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acquisition company and SPTech a European tech business. It also
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added Michael Jordan as a special adviser to the company's
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board of directors in 2020 and created partnerships with teams
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ranging from the New York Giants to the Detroit Pistons.
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Following a temporary shutdown of major sports due to the
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Covid-19 pandemic, Americans found themselves stuck at home,
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yearning for big league games and glued to their mobile
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devices. The company's revenue surged. At the end of 2020
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DraftKings reported revenue of $614 million, 90% higher than
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2019. Online gaming, which includes fantasy sports,
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Sportsbook, the company's sports betting product and iGaming, the
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company's online casino that includes digital versions of
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blackjack, roulette and slot machines, made up 84.2% of
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revenue. A little over 12% of revenue came from the gaming
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software segment, which includes the licensing of gaming products
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to other companies. Other smaller sources of sales made up
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the remainder.
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This, you know, really takes fans that maybe weren't
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interested in all kinds of games, and makes them interested
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in every game, it takes games that maybe are well out of reach
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in the fourth quarter and because the spread or your
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fantasy lineup is still in play, people are still watching the
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whole way through. You can make prop bets up until the last and
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end game bets up until the last play of the game.
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And the pandemic helped in ot er ways. Massive tax revenue los
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es at the state level sped up momentum for sports gambling.
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As of October 2021, sports bett ng was legal in 32 states and
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he District of Columbia. he backgro
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on this from a state level perspective is the state budgets
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are more challenged than they would have been otherwise. And
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that certainly has induced state legislatures to consider
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legalization, which has accelerated the process that we
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would have expected to occur post 2018's ruling. As
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November 2021, DraftKings had an average of 1.3 million monthly
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unique paying customers. To attract new users DraftKings has
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saturated the airwaves with advertisements. DraftKings new
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Sportsbook app, you can bet on he games you want anytime you
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ant. From January 1 to eptember, 9 2021 DraftKings
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ational TV ad spend was up 98% rom the previous year. In 2020,
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raftKings spent $495 million on ales and marketing 167% higher
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han a year earlier,
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We're seeing not just the general public but regulators in
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states where sports betting is essentially wide open and
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available to the constituency we're seeing backlash from these
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regulators who are talking about getting complaints about
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extensive advertising.
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And in addition to its barrage of TV commercials, the company's
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also expanded its reach through acquisitions. In August 2021.
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DraftKings bought Golden Nugget Online for $1.5 billion. The
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deal brings with it 5 million Golden Nugget casino players. As
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of August 2021, DraftKings had mobile or retail betting
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operations in 17 states and provided sports and gaming
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technologies for operators in 17 countries. It was also an
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authorized gaming operator of the NBA and MLB and an official
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sports betting partner of the NFL. The Super Bowl is one of
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the biggest betting events on the sports calendar. In 2020 an
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estimated 22 million Americans bet more than $6 billion on the
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game. But according to the National Council on Problem
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Gambling, about 4% of those gamblers, or 880,000 individuals
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have a gambling problem. This includes betting to escape
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feelings of anxiety, viewing gambling as a way to make money
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or being unable to set limits on time and money spent. According
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to the group, two million Americans have a severe gambling
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problem and another four to six million have mild or moderate
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gambling problems. Vulnerable populations include young people
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and athletes.
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We haven't caught up yet with the consequences. Everybody's
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focused on the revenue on the good things, on the profits. And
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not not a lot of us are thinking about the public health aspects
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of this of this huge expansion of gambling this huge shift.
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Athletes
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are generally wired to be competitive. That's a big part
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of what makes them such successful professional
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athletes. Those same traits are the types of things that make
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might make an athlete more susceptible to gambling harm.
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To prevent problem gamblers DraftKings advises users to set
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limits on how much money you deposit in your account, how
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much money you wager, and on the amount of time you play. The
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company has also provided funding to the International
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Center for Responsible Gaming and collaborated with the
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American Gaming Association to promote a public service
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campaign in all 10 DraftKings retail sportsbooks. For most
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people, it's never an issue. But the last thing we want at this
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exciting stage when everyone's talking about all the great
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things happening is to have negative experiences for people.
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So this is something we've made a real priority at the company
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responsible gaming is actually in our mission statement.
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Americans have been betting on sports as long as there have
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been sports to bet on. Previously they only bet
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illegally and so now we have an ecosystem that is much stronger
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to protect the student athletes in the cases of college. The
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athletes at the professional level, it brings law enforcement
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it brings in, it brings operators who can through
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algorithmic analysis look at anomalous betting patterns after
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a betting line has been established. And
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DraftKings has faced other headwinds too. After its stock
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price hit an all time high closing price of $71.98 in March
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2021 it turned lower over the next few months after questions
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surfaced regarding its future in the highly competitive sports
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betting market. A 2021 report by Hindenburg Research alleged that
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Bulgarian-based gaming tech company SBTech generates
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significant revenue from questionable gambling practices
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outside of the US. In a statement, DraftKings said this
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report is written by someone who is short on DraftKings stock
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with an incentive to drive down the share price. Our business
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combination with SBTech was completed in 2020. We conducted
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a thorough review of their business practices, and we were
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comfortable with the findings. But despite those issues,
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analysts remain bullish and say DraftKings could see
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profitability as early as 2023. And it could see solid growth
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over the remainder of the decade. The company could
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benefit from other trends too. The three largest U.S. states,
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California, Florida and Texas, which accounts for about 90
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million people, or more than a quarter of U.S. residents
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currently don't have online sports betting on the books.
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That could change as new states gain access to legal sports
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betting,
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What is my player going to do? How many points is my team going
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to score? How many points is the other team going to score? These
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games within the game, if you will, really create
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opportunities for fan engagement that just didn't exist before.
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And I think that it's clear that, you know, leagues and
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teams and arenas and even advertisers and food and
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beverage guys all recognize that there is high value in sustained
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fan engagement and that sports betting is an important piece to
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that.
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We want to expand geographically we want to expand it a new
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product lines, I think we have a proven track record of being
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able to do that mostly organically. And I think that
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really what we're trying to build is much larger than sports
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betting or DFS or iGaming. We want to be a big tech company.
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We want to be in the same conversation with companies like
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Amazon and in the like. So you know, that is where we're trying
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to head.