How to fill out the W-4 - YouTube

Channel: Travis Sickle

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today I'm gonna talk about the IRS Form w-4 for 2019 this is gonna be the full
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walkthrough it's gonna start with the online version but then I'm gonna show
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you how to put it on to the paper version because it's the easiest way to
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do it I'm also gonna put a link at the bottom so you can check out our w-4
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playlist for other variations of filling out the w-4 if this is your first time
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at our channel or you haven't subscribed to click on the subscribe button at the
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bottom my name is Travis Sickle CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER with Sickle Hunter Financial Advisors
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I'm gonna pull it up on the screen right now we're
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gonna jump right into the IRS Form w-4 2019 I'm gonna pull it up on the screen
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so here we go so this is exactly where you want to go this is the URL it's
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irs.gov forward slash individuals forward slash IRS - withholding -
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calculator I know it's a big one I'll put this link at the bottom click on it
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and you can get right to the IRS calculator if you scroll right down
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you're gonna see the button that says withholdings calculator go ahead and
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click on it and it's going to bring you right into this calculator and this is
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going to be super simple so we're gonna start out with married filing jointly so
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what's your filing status whatever your filing status is go ahead and check it
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off start with married filing jointly the next section is going to be can
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someone claim you as a dependent on his or her tax return now remember your
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spouse is not your dependent this is only if you have qualifying children or
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qualifying relatives if you have a question go ahead and click on the
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dependents it gives you a brief description what's also really nice is
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if you're wondering whether or not you have a dependent you can always go to
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the whom may I claim as a dependent and there's this nice little worksheet you
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can click on begin and you can go through it it will help on whether or
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not you have a qualifying dependent so go through that we're not going to go
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through that in this video I'm gonna go right back into the w-4 calculator so we
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have married filing jointly let's click off no can someone else
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claim you as a dependent no click continue so the first line is select the
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total number of jobs which you and your spouse are currently
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or will be employed so if you are starting this job are you currently
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employed that's what you want to check off here if you have other jobs that you
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no longer are employed that's the next checkbox so just go ahead and check off
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your current jobs are the ones that you will have so if you're starting a job
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and say February and your spouse is a job right now you want to put in two I'm
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gonna flip this to two job to show you what that's gonna look like the first
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checkbox if you already had a job that you don't no longer employed at again
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check that off check it off or don't check it off the next checkbox checkbox
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if you or your spouse contributed to a tax-deferred retirement such as a 401k
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this year so if it's a step as simple a 401k any of the retirement plans that
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are pre-tax that's what you want to check off so we'll go ahead and check
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that off to see what it looks like the next one is checkbox if you or your
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spouse contributed to a cafeteria or other pre-tax plan such as a health
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insurance this year now what this is referring to is these are the ways that
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you can lower your taxable income so if that's the case the calculator wants to
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account for it so if that's the case go ahead and check it off I'm not going to
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check it off we're just going to move forward on that but if you do you're
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gonna be able to lower your taxable income and ultimately have more money in
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your paycheck the next one is check box if you and your spouse received a
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scholarship or fellowship grant this year that must be included in gross
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income so again if you receive the scholarship and it is taxable as income
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then you have to add it to your overall income and in order to account for that
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you'd have to check it off so the next screen if you did check it off you'll be
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able to put in the amount that you received if we scroll down and we look
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at select the number of dependents you've a claim on your tax return so
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let's say I'm gonna put in three I have three kids I'll just put in three their
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next one is if you or your spouse is over 65 or blind go ahead and check off
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the appropriate boxes now the next one a lot of people get confused on the child
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and dependent Care Credit so the first line is if you're putting your child in
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daycare because you're either of look for work or you already have a job
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that's a qualifying expense this isn't piano lessons swimming
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lessons that that's not going to qualify it has to be a daycare now you also want
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to note that this is child and dependent so you if you have an elderly parent for
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instance that you're taking care of and during the day you bring that parent to
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a dependent care facility that would qualify but you want to verify that it
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is a qualifying event so if that's the case you can go ahead and check it off
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on how many will qualify for it you don't have to worry about income limits
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at this point in a calculator because the calculator is gonna do it for you
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that's the really nice thing about this calculator and then you're gonna go
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ahead and put those expenses right down in this box right here how much expenses
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you do have now if you're not aware on those child cared expenses it can only
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be up to three thousand or six thousand if you have two or more children and
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it's only a credit of up to thirty five percent of that amount so if you have an
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exorbitant amount of child or dependent care expenses they may or may not be
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totally covered so you want to make sure that you understand those limits so
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you're not overspending thinking that you're gonna get a bigger tax refund the
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next section is going to look specifically for the child tax credit
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and remember it's now two thousand not one thousand so if you do qualify for
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the child tax credit that is a huge opportunity to reduce your taxes so I'm
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gonna go ahead and put excuse me I'm gonna go ahead and put three because I
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have three kids the Earned Income Tax Credit if you have qualifying children
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go ahead and mark it off again if you qualify the calculator will do it for
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you so let's say we go ahead and put three or more cuz I have three or more
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kids in 2017 to qualify for the child tax credit your income had to be as a
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single below seventy five thousand but that is increased to two hundred
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thousand if you're married filing jointly as in this instance it's
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increased from one hundred and ten thousand to four hundred thousand so if
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you're going over this don't breathe over the child tax credit because the
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income limits have increased significantly so you might qualify for
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it so if that's the case be sure to check
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it off now this last one down here is a little tricky the other credits and if
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you click on the length of tax credits there's a list of
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some of the tax credits that you can look at one that I'll point one that I
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will point out is the retirement savers credit so if you do meet certain income
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it's right here the retirement savings contributions credit which is also known
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as the savers credit and it's one of the big ones that if you do make under a
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certain amount you can actually reduce your taxes further with an additional
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credit so you want to take a look at that but make sure you understand what
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the income limits are on each one of those credits because if you take it and
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you don't qualify for it you might end up owing more taxes at the end of the
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year so we're going to click continue here now on this page we can take a look
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and see jobs 1 and jobs two because if you recall from the previous page we put
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that we have two jobs the first line that you're gonna look at is enter the
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gross wages salaries and tips that you can expect to receive in 2019 then
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remember if you're starting your job in February March or April and not January
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1st then whatever you're going to earn for
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an annualized basis so let's say that you have a job that you're making
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$50,000 per year but you're gonna start it in February if that's the case you
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need to do the math because you're not gonna make $50,000 in 2019 you're gonna
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make only 11 months worth of $50,000 if that makes any sense so basically the
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math looks like this if you have $50,000 and you divide that by 12 that's gonna
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give you four thousand one hundred and sixty six dollars and sixty six cents
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that is the amount of money that you're making on a monthly basis and again if
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you start and fit on February first that means you only have 11 months earning
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that amount so you'd multiply that by 11 which gives you forty-five thousand
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eight hundred and thirty three dollars so again while you might be making fifty
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thousand dollars on any 12-month basis if you only worked 11 months of the year
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you have to do the math and that's what the most important part is here so if
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that's the case and we say January 1st or right right away let's say we do
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$50,000 and thirty thousand dollars if you're going to get any bonuses I'm
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gonna put zero but if you think you're gonna get any bonuses and you put them
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in here again it'll help you with your tax liability and figure out what your
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withholding should be so because we checked off on the
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previous page that we have a 401k it's going to populate this line that says
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enter your total 2019 contributions such as your 401k you know if you didn't
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check that box off you're not gonna see that on this page it won't be there but
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since we did it will appear there so let's say that we want to save $5,000
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into our 401ks and we'll put two thousand into this 401k the numbers I'm
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putting in here or arbitrary it's really didn't depend on how much you're
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contributing now again if you make $50,000 a year and you're contributing
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3% you can do that math just do 50 thousand times point zero three is
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fifteen hundred dollars your employer match doesn't count on this page it
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doesn't matter it's just going to go into your plan so don't worry about that
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just multiply the percentage that you contribute from your own paycheck into
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your plan so if that's fifteen hundred you could put it in there if it's more
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than that obviously adjust it now the next two boxes are gonna be a little bit
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more relevant if you're already working throughout the year and you're going
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back and making an adjustment why is that because you're gonna have to look
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back at your pay stub to see how much was already withheld if you don't have
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any withholdings then you would put zero on that same pay stub you're also gonna
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have how much you withheld from your last paycheck so also go ahead and put
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that in there so we're just going to put zero because we're early in the year and
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we haven't withheld anything in the next section how frequently you are paid so
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if you are paid weekly every two weeks twice a month or monthly that's going to
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vary the difference between every two weeks and twice a month twice a month
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would be 24 pay periods for the year and every two weeks would be 26 it's gonna
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vary slightly but you want to make sure that you're doing it correctly if you
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get paid on the same date twice a month of course it's going to be twice a month
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if you get paid every other week then that is going to be every two weeks so
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let's go ahead and put twice a month twice a month put what is relevant in
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your situation and then pick the closest date that you
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started this job this is going to help you do the adjustment now again let's
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say we put February first here but we left that $50,000 it's going to assume
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that we're gonna make $50,000 between February 1st and December 31st and if
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that's the case then obviously leave that but here's where you can make the
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mistake if you don't have those numbers correct so I'm gonna flip it back to
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January 1st because that's what we're gonna make throughout the course of the
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year if you have any non wage income go ahead and put it in that section this is
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just adjusting your additional taxable income now the last section on this page
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the adjustments it's actually kind of important because if you don't in 401k
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and you want to use a traditional IRA this is exactly what you would look so
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you want to look at here and say enter an estimate of your 2019 adjustments to
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income including deductible IRA deductible IRA is your traditional IRA
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so it's pre-tax dollars that's lowering your taxable income so for this year
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it's going to be up to $6,000 now if you have a 401 K through work you're not
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eligible for a traditional IRA so if you do qualify you want to put it in here or
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if you're taking advantage of one then put it in here so if you are using a
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traditional IRA that's where you would want to put it and of course educational
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loan interest so let's click continue we're gonna skip that now here is the
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itemized deductions this is the only page I'm not going to get into because
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the itemized deductions get a little bit more complicated if you're trying to
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reduce your overall tax liability and for most people this deductions page has
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basically been phased out so the deductions page has been phased out for
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most people and the reason it's been phased out is because the standard
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deduction is increased significantly so the standard deduction for married
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filing jointly is 24,000 dollars you can see that right up there at the top now
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that means if you don't have itemized if you don't have itemized deductions that
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are greater than 24,000 then you're just going to take the standard deduction so
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I'm gonna go ahead and click continue now this is our answer page and if we
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look right in the middle here we're going to see that job 1 earner
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put in for allowances and job to earner should put in nine allowances and it
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also is going to help you understand what your total anticipated tax
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liabilities for the year and in this case I adjusted the numbers on the
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income levels to a hundred thousand dollars so based on the information you
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previously entered your anticipated income for tax year 2019 is one thousand
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five hundred and forty two dollars so based so according to these results and
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it says it right there in the first line based on the information you previously
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entered your anticipated income tax for 2019 is one thousand five hundred and
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forty two dollars now if you put in these allowances it's going to adjust
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your paycheck now on this page it's going to give you the allowances and you
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can see right below job one and two it gives you the link to the form w-4 so if
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you don't have it just click on the link and it will pop right up scroll straight
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down this is the only part that you need to fill out so that's what we're gonna
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do next so here's where we could take the answers from the online version and
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put it on to the paper version and this is exactly what you want to do so let's
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go ahead and fill out this section together now this part right here is
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what you need to give to your employer and it says it right here separate here
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and give form w-4 to your employer so just cut it straight off rip it it
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doesn't matter they only need this part they don't need the worksheet the
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worksheet is for your records now if you've done the online version that last
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page is what you can print out and save if you just want to know how you got to
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the calculations that you did so let's go ahead and fill out this paper version
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right here so your first name goes right in there
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I'll put Travis sickle your social security so we'll put one two three -
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four or five - six seven eight nine of course put whatever your social security
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is your home address so put one two three this street and you're married
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filing jointly so put in married filing jointly of course if you're single or
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married but you want to do single then you can do it
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here but married filing jointly if that's what you checked off put your
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city state and zip down here now the real important part is line five total
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number of allowances you're claiming so on job one and two we had four and nine
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so we can either do four or put nine whatever yours is now if it says a
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different number go ahead and put it in there line five line six is additional
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amount if any you want it withheld from each paycheck now if you need it to put
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say zero allowances and still withhold additional dollars then the calculator
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will tell you that beyond that there wouldn't be any number here so either
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just put a dash or put zero it doesn't matter but line six is only if you need
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to withhold additional dollars in the same thing for line seven if you are
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exempt from withholding stacks then you can write the word exempt as it says
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here if you meet both conditions right exempt here and you write exempt here
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now since our calculator doesn't say exempt then we're not going to put
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anything there either now go ahead and sign it right there and then put today's
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date so January 1st 2019 whatever the today's date is you can go ahead and put
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it in there now these last three boxes you can either fill them out or just
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give it to your employer and they'll be able to fill it out all they need to do
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is put in their their own address and if it's a home office address or whatever
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it doesn't matter just go ahead and put it in there and then box nine first date
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of employment if you know it if you don't ask your HR department ask your
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boss to ask your manager they'll be able to find this information for you and of
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course there 矛in which is the tax number of the business again
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your employer HR or manager is going to know that information so you can put
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that in there or have them do it for you but again all you need is this bottom
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part so if we literally rip it off so if we just cut it off there bend it rip it
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this is all you need that is it this page right here that's all you're going
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to get to your employer everything else is for your own records of course you
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can make a copy of this take a picture of it keep it for your own records but
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this is the only thing that you're going and to your employer so that does it for
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the IRS Form w-4 for 2019 now if you change jobs or want to go back and look
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at it later if you don't think it's correct go through it again and make
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sure that your answers are correct it's perfectly fine to update it as often as
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necessary if you do have questions concerns comments put them in the bottom
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in the comment section and again check out our playlist for our other w-4
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videos that I'll do more variations if you don't see the variation that you're
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looking for go ahead and send me a message and I will be happy to walk
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through it if you've enjoyed this video be sure to subscribe and leave your
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comments down at the bottom